中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Limits of Morality in Strategic Games

200 篇论文

We study a class of probabilistic cooperative games which can be treated as an extension of the classical cooperative games with transferable utilities. The coalitions have an exogenous probability of being realized. This probability…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-08 Surajit Borkotokey , Sujata Gowala , Rajnish Kumar

Teamwork is vital in many settings, and it is socially beneficial for teams to cooperate in some situations (``good games'') and not in others (``bad games;'' e.g., those that allow for corruption). A team's cooperation in any given game…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-17 Jonathan Bendor , Lukas Bolte , Nicole Immorlica , Matthew O. Jackson

The dilemma in cooperation is one of the major concerns in game theory. In a public-goods game, each individual pays a cost for cooperation, or to prevent defection, and receives a reward from the collected cost in a group. Thus, defection…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yuma Fujimoto , Takahiro Sagawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

This work uses Game Theory to study the effectiveness of punishments as an incentive for rational nodes to follow an epidemic dissemination protocol. The dissemination process is modeled as an infinite repetition of a stage game. At the end…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Xavier Vilaça , Luís Rodrigues

We present infinite extensive strategy profiles with perfect information and we show that replacing finite by infinite changes the notions and the reasoning tools. The presentation uses a formalism recently developed by logicians and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-23 Pierre Lescanne

In security games, the solution concept commonly used is that of a Stackelberg equilibrium where the defender gets to commit to a mixed strategy. The motivation for this is that the attacker can repeatedly observe the defender's actions and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Vincent Conitzer

Game theory provides a framework for studying communication dynamics and emergent phenomena arising from rational agent interactions. We present a model framework for the Volunteer's Dilemma with four key contributions: (1) formulating it…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jacob Dineen , A S M Ahsan-Ul Haque , Matthew Bielskas

In this paper we introduce and analyse, from a game theoretical perspective, several multi-agent or multi-item continuous review inventory models in which the buyers are exempted from ordering costs if the price of their orders is greater…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 M. Gloria Fiestras-Janeiro , Ignacio García-Jurado , Ana Meca , Manuel A. Mosquera

In a strategic form game a strategy profile is an equilibrium if no viable coalition of agents (or players) benefits (in the Pareto sense) from jointly changing their strategies. Weaker or stronger equilibrium notions can be defined by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Bugra Caskurlu , Ozgun Ekici , Fatih Erdem Kizilkaya

As human science pushes the boundaries towards the development of artificial intelligence (AI), the sweep of progress has caused scholars and policymakers alike to question the legality of applying or utilising AI in various human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Dr Brendan Walker-Munro , Dr Zena Assaad

I consider decision-making constrained by considerations of morality, rationality, or other virtues. The decision maker (DM) has a true preference over outcomes, but feels compelled to choose among outcomes that are top-ranked by some…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-17 Sarah Ridout

This paper studies a generalized variant of the Colonel Blotto game, referred to as the Colonel Blotto game with costs. Unlike the classic Colonel Blotto game, which imposes the use-it-or-lose-it budget assumption, the Colonel Blotto game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Stanisław Kaźmierowski

For zero-sum two-player continuous-time games with integral payoff and incomplete information on one side, one shows that the optimal strategy of the informed player can be computed through an auxiliary optimization problem over some…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-02 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Catherine Rainer

Responsibility plays a key role in the development and deployment of trustworthy autonomous systems. In this paper, we focus on the problem of strategic reasoning in probabilistic multi-agent systems with responsibility-aware agents. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Chunyan Mu , Muhammad Najib , Nir Oren

Addressing both natural and societal challenges requires collective cooperation. Studies on collective-risk social dilemmas have shown that individual decisions are influenced by the perceived risk of collective failure. However, existing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Lichen Wang , Shijia Hua , Yuyuan Liu , Liang Zhang , Linjie Liu , Attila Szolnoki

This paper studies a war of attrition game in the setting of public good provision that combines three elements: (i) multiple players, (ii) incomplete information, and (iii) ex-ante asymmetry. In the unique equilibrium, asymmetry leads to a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-27 Hongcheng Li

Coalitional games are mathematical models suited to analyze scenarios where players can collaborate by forming coalitions in order to obtain higher worths than by acting in isolation. A fundamental problem for coalitional games is to single…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Gianluigi Greco , Enrico Malizia , Luigi Palopoli , Francesco Scarcello

We consider a network of coupled agents playing the Prisoner's Dilemma game, in which players are allowed to pick a strategy in the interval [0,1], with 0 corresponding to defection, 1 to cooperation, and intermediate values representing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Francesco Sorrentino , Nicholas Mecholsky

Mean field Master equations for the norm game are investigated. The strategies are: to obey the norm or not and to punish those who break it or not. The punishment, the temptation, the punishment cost and the relaxation of vengeance are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-02-05 K. Kulakowski

This paper studies cooperative games where coalitions are formed online and the value generated by the grand coalition must be irrevocably distributed among the players at each timestep. We investigate the fundamental issue of strategic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Haris Aziz , Yuhang Guo , Zhaohong Sun