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Normal bases and self-dual normal bases over finite fields have been found to be very useful in many fast arithmetic computations. It is well-known that there exists a self-dual normal basis of $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ over $\mathbb{F}_2$ if and…

数论 · 数学 2013-03-12 Xiyong Zhang , Rongquan Feng , Qunying Liao , Xuhong Gao

For a fixed integer $e \geqslant 3$ and $n$ large enough, we show that the number of congruence classes modulo $2^e$ of characteristic polynomials of $n \times n$ symmetric $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices with constant diagonal is equal to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Gary Greaves , Huu An Phan

We establish the following two main results on order types of points in general position in the plane (realizable simple planar order types, realizable uniform acyclic oriented matroids of rank $3$): (a) The number of extreme points in an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Xavier Goaoc , Emo Welzl

We consider planar cubic maps, i.e. connected cubic graphs imbedded into plane, with marked spanning tree and marked directed edge (not in this tree). The number of such objects with $2n$ vertices is $C_{2n}\cdot C_{n+1}$, where $C_k$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-09 Yury Kochetkov

Let $H_{n}^{+}(\mathbb{R})$ be the cone of all positive semidefinite $n\times n$ real matrices. We describe the form of all surjective maps on $H_{n}^{+}(\mathbb{R}) $, $n\geq 3$, that preserve the minus partial order in both directions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Gregor Dolinar , Dijana Ilišević , Bojan Kuzma , Janko Marovt

This papers focuses on the average order of dominating sets of a graph. We find the extremal graphs for the maximum and minimum value over all graphs on $n$ vertices, while for trees we prove that the star minimizes the average order of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-18 Iain Beaton , Jason I. Brown

A simple undirected graph is said to be {\em semisymmetric} if it is regular and edge-transitive but not vertex-transitive. Every semisymmetric graph is a bipartite graph with two parts of equal size. It was proved in [{\em J. Combin.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-12 Li Wang , Shaofei Du

In the work [4] tree-rooted planar cubic maps with marked directed edge (not in this tree) were enumerated. The number of such objects with $2n$ vertices is $C_{2n}\cdot C_{n+1}$, where $C_k$ is Catalan number. In this work a marked…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-14 Yury Kochetkov

Let $G$ be a $(2,m,n)$-group and let $x$ be the number of distinct primes dividing $\chi$, the Euler characteristic of $G$. We prove, first, that, apart from a finite number of known exceptions, a non-abelian simple composition factor $T$…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Nick Gill

A graph has the unique path property UPP_n if there is a unique path of length n between any ordered pair of nodes. This paper reiterates Royle and MacKay's technique for constructing orderly algorithms. We wish to use this technique to…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tim Boykett

We show that the average order of a dominating set of a forest graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with no isolated vertices is at most $2n/3$. Moreover, the equality is achieved if and only if every non-leaf vertex of $G$ is a support vertex with…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-23 Aysel Erey

We explore the existence of a class of generalised Laplace maps for third order partial differential operators of the form…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Chris Athorne

A complete classification of the multivalued coset groups of order $3$ is given. The proof is based on the classification of rank $3$ groups having regular normal subgroups.

群论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Jin Guo , Ilia Ponomarenko , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

This study is the first part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10}. Circulant graphs $C_n(R)$ and $C_n(S)$ are said to be \emph{Adam's isomorphic} if there exist some $a\in…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 Vilfred Kamalappan

In 2002, D. Fon-Der-Flaass constructed a prolific family of strongly regular graphs. In this paper, we prove that for infinitely many natural numbers $n$, this family contains $n^{\Omega(n^{2/3})}$ strongly regular $n$-vertex graphs $X$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-04 Jinzhuan Cai , Jin Guo , Alexander L. Gavrilyuk , Ilia Ponomarenko

In this paper, we introduce an alternative method for applying averaging theory of orders $1$ and $2$ in the plane. This is done by combining Taylor expansions of the displacement map with the integral form of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-09 Francisco Braun , Leonardo da Cruz , Joan Torregrosa

In this paper we show that every sufficiently large family of convex bodies in the plane has a large subfamily in convex position provided that the number of common tangents of each pair of bodies is bounded and every subfamily of size five…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-04-10 Michael G. Dobbins , Andreas F. Holmsen , Alfredo Hubard

In this paper we develop a classification of real functions based on growth rates of repeated iteration. We show how functions are naturally distinguishable when considering inverses of repeated iterations. For example, $n+2\to 2n\to 2^n\to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-11 Titus Hilberdink

We study families of superelliptic curves with fixed automorphism groups. Such families are parametrized with invariants expressed in terms of the coefficients of the curves. Algebraic relations among such invariants determine the lattice…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-05 Lubjana Beshaj , Valmira Hoxha , Tony Shaska

A map is a cellular decomposition of a closed surface. In the framework of classifying all regular maps by their supporting surface, it is an open problem to find all closed surfaces that support no regular maps. Classification of regular…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Xiaogang Li , Yao Tian