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In this article, we introduce and investigate the concept of partial quasi-metric type space as a generalization of both partial quasi-metric and quasi-metric type spaces. We show that many important constructions studied in K\"unzi's…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-18 Yaé Ulrich Gaba

The specification of energy for gravitating systems has been an unsettled issue since Einstein proposed his pseudotensor. It is now understood that energy-momentum is \emph{quasi-local} (associated with a closed 2-surface). Here we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

This paper has two goals: to present some new results that are necessary for further study and applications of quasi-linear functionals, and, by combining known and new results, to serve as a convenient single source for anyone interested…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-02-12 Svetlana V. Butler

We study how the standard definitions of ADM mass and Brown-York quasi-local energy generalize to pure Lovelock gravity. The quasi-local energy is renormalized using the background subtraction prescription and we consider its limit for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Jani Kastikainen

Using the Brown-York prescription for the definition of quasilocal gravitational energy-momentum tensor on a boundary and also complete canonical structure on a null boundary which has been found recently \cite{Aghapour:2018icu}, we propose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ghadir Jafari

We prove that a quasiisometric map between rank one symmetric spaces is within bounded distance from a unique harmonic map. In particular, this completes the proof of the Schoen-Li-Wang conjecture.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-27 Yves Benoist , Dominique Hulin

In this work we give a complete picture of how to in a direct simple way define the mass at null infinity in harmonic coordinates in three different ways that we show satisfy the Bondi mass loss law. The first and second way involve only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Lili He , Hans Lindblad

In [13], a new quasi-local energy is introduced for spacetimes with a non-zero cosmological constant. In this article, we study the small sphere limit of this newly defined quasi-local energy for spacetimes with a negative cosmological…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-06 Po-Ning Chen

In this paper, we consider surfaces in 4--dimensional pseudo--Riemannian space--forms with index 2. First, we obtain some of geometrical properties of such surfaces considering their relative null space. Then, we get classifications of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-30 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

In geometric inequalities ADM mass plays more fundamental role than the concept of quasi-local mass. This paper is to demonstrate that using the quasi-local mass some new insights can be acquired. In spherically symmetric spacetimes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Károly Zoltán Csukás

The problem of quasilocal energy has been extensively studied mainly in four dimensions. Here we report results regarding the quasilocal energy in spacetime dimension $n\geq 4$. After generalising three distinct quasilocal energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jinzhao Wang

Gravitating systems have no well-defined local energy-momentum density. Various quasilocal proposals have been made, however the center-of-mass moment (COM) has generally been overlooked. Asymptotically flat graviating systems have 10 total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James M. Nester , Feng-Feng Meng , Chiang-Mei Chen

There exist constant radial surfaces, $\mathcal{S}$, that may not be globally embeddable in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for Kerr spacetimes with $a>\sqrt{3}M/2$. To compute the Brown and York (B-Y) quasi-local energy (QLE), one must isometrically embed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Warner A. Miller , Shannon Ray , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that the limit at infinity of the vector-valued Brown-York-type quasi-local mass along any coordinate exhaustion of an asymptotically hyperbolic $3$-manifold satisfying the relevant energy condition on the scalar curvature has the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-03 Ezequiel Barbosa , Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

We review some basic natural geometric objects on null hypersurfaces. Gauss-Codazzi constraints are given in terms of the analog of canonical ADM momentum which is a well defined tensor density on the null surface. Bondi cones are analyzed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek Jezierski

We generalize the notion of quasi-local charges, introduced by P. Tod for Yang--Mills fields with unitary groups, to non-Abelian gauge theories with arbitrary gauge group, and calculate its small sphere and large sphere limits both at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Réka Farkas , László B Szabados

This article considers the quasi-local conserved quantities with respect to a reference spacetime with a cosmological constant. We follow the approach developed by the authors in [25,26,7] and define the quasi-local energy as differences of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-10 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

While several results have pointed to the existence of exactly quasisymmetric fields on a surface (Garren & Boozer 1991a,b; Plunk & Helander 2018), we have obtained the first such solutions using a vacuum surface expansion formalism. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Wrick Sengupta , Elizabeth J. Paul , Harold Weitzner , Amitava Bhattacharjee

We study null hypersurfaces approaching null infinity in asymptotically flat spacetimes within the Bondi-Sachs gauge. The null Raychaudhuri constraint is shown to asymptote to the Bondi mass-loss formula, interpreted as a stress tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Luca Ciambelli

The positive mass theorem is one of the fundamental results in general relativity. It states that, assuming the dominant energy condition, the total mass of an asymptotically flat spacetime is non-negative. The Penrose inequality provides a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Po-Ning Chen