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We relate a part of the abelian etale fundamental group of curves over local fields to the component group of the Neron model of the jacobian. We apply the result to the modular curve X_0(p)/Q_p to show that the unramified abelian covering…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Teruyoshi Yoshida

We fix a prime number $p$ and $\K$ a number field, we denote by $M$ the maximal abelian $p$-extension of $\Ko$ unramified outside $p$. The aim of this paper is to study the $\Z_p$-module $\gal(M/\Ko)$ and to give a method to effectively…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-29 Frédéric Pitoun , Firmin Varescon

Let p be an odd prime, and k_\infty the cyclotomic Z_p-extension of an abelian field k. For a finite set S of rational primes which does not include p, we will consider the maximal S-ramified abelian pro-p extension M_S(k_\infty) over…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-26 Tsuyoshi Itoh

Let $A$ be an abelian surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose geometric endomorphism ring is a maximal order in a non-split quaternion algebra. Inspired by Mazur's theorem for elliptic curves, we show that the torsion subgroup of $A(\mathbb{Q})$ is…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Jef Laga , Ciaran Schembri , Ari Shnidman , John Voight

We consider certain Massey products in the cohomology of a Galois extension of fields with coefficients in p-power roots of unity. We prove formulas for these products both in general and in the special case that the Galois extension in…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Romyar Sharifi

For an odd prime number $p$, we study the number of generators of the unramified Iwasawa modules of the maximal multiple $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions over Iwasawa algebra. In a previous paper of the authors, under several assumptions for an…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-16 Takashi Miura , Kazuaki Murakami , Keiji Okano , Rei Otsuki

Let p be an odd prime satisfying Vandiver's conjecture. We consider two objects, the Galois group X of the maximal unramified abelian pro-p extension of the compositum of all Z_p-extensions of the pth cyclotomic field and the Galois group G…

数论 · 数学 2008-07-30 Romyar T. Sharifi

For a prime p, we study the Galois groups of maximal pro-$p$ extensions of imaginary quadratic fields unramified outside a finite set $S$, where $S$ consists of one or two finite places not lying above $p$. When $p$ is odd, we give explicit…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-12 Qi Liu , Zugan Xing

We discuss sufficient conditions for a given curve to be covered by a maximal curve with the covering being unramified; it turns out that the given curve itself will be also maximal. We relate our main result to the question of whether or…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rainer Fuhrmann , Arnaldo Garcia , Fernando Torres

For a number field $k$ and an odd prime number $p$, we consider the maximal multiple $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension $\tilde{k}$ of $k$ and the unramified Iwasawa module $X(\tilde{k})$, which is the Galois group of the maximal unramified abelian…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Keiji Okano

Let X --> P^2 be a p-cyclic cover branched over a smooth, connected curve C of degree divisible by p, defined over a separably closed field of prime-to-p characteristic. We show that all (unramified) p-torsion Brauer classes on X that are…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-10 Colin Ingalls , Andrew Obus , Ekin Ozman , Bianca Viray

We study rational points on ramified covers of abelian varieties over certain infinite Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$. In particular, we prove that every elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ has the weak Hilbert property of…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-21 Lior Bary-Soroker , Arno Fehm , Sebastian Petersen

Let $p$ be an odd prime number and $k_p$ be the maximal pro-$p$ extension unramified outside $p$ of an imaginary quadratic field $k$. Let $\widetilde{k}$ be the maximal multiple $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$ extension over $k$ and $M_{\widetilde{k}}$ be…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-21 Takuya Tanaka

Let $p$ be a prime number and $K$ a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Building on recent work of Breuil, Herzig, Hu, Morra and Schraen, we study the smooth mod $p$ representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(K)$ appearing in a tower of…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Lucrezia Bertoletti

An expository account of Ribet's modular construction

历史与综述 · 数学 2010-11-29 Chandan Singh Dalawat

We say that an abelian variety $A_{/\mathbf Q}$ of dimension $g$ is {\em prosaic} if it is semistable, with good reduction at 2 and its points of order $2$ generate a $2$-extension of ${\mathbf Q}$. For $p \equiv 1 \bmod{8}$, let $M_u$ be…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Armand Brumer , Kenneth Kramer

For any prime $p\ge 5$, we show that generic hypersurface $X_p\subset\mathbb{P}^p$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ admits a non-trivial rational dominant self-map of degree $>1$, defined over $\bar{\mathbb{Q}}$. A simple arithmetic application of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-09 Ilya Karzhemanov

For a prime number p, we denote by K the cyclotomic Z_p-extension of a number field k. For a finite set S of prime numbers, we consider the S-ramified Iwasawa module which is the Galois group of the maximal abelian pro-p-extension of K…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-10 Tsuyoshi Itoh , Yasushi Mizusawa , Manabu Ozaki

Our goal is to give a purely algebraic characterization of finite abelian Galois covers of a complete, irreducible, non-singular curve $X$ over an algebraically closed field $\k$. To achieve this, we make use of the Galois theory of…

Fix an integer $d>0$. In 2008, David and Weston showed that, on average, an elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$ picks up a nontrivial $p$-torsion point defined over a finite extension $K$ of the $p$-adics of degree at most $d$ for only…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-28 Adam Gamzon
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