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This paper explores models of the FLRW universe that incorporate a time-varying cosmological term $\Lambda(t)$. Specifically, we assume a power-law form for the cosmological term as a function of the scale factor: $\Lambda(t)=\Lambda_{0}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , J. Rayimbaev

In this article, we study the expanding nature of universe in the contest of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory, here $ R $ represents the Ricci scalar and $ L_m $ is the matter Lagrangian density. With a specific form of $ f(R,L_m) $, we obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Harshna Balhara

Recently we showed that in FLRW cosmology, the contribution from higher curvature terms in any generic metric gravity theory to the energy-momentum tensor is of the perfect fluid form. Such a geometric perfect fluid can be interpreted as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Metin Gürses , Yaghoub Heydarzade , Çetin Şentürk

We study cosmologies in modified theories of gravity considering Lagrangian density $f(R)$ which is a polynomial function of scalar curvature ($R$) in the Einstein-Hilbert action in vacuum. The field equation obtained from the modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 B. C. Paul , P. S. Debnath , S. Ghose

The applicability of a linearized perturbed FLRW metric to the late, lumpy universe has been subject to debate. We consider in an elementary way the Newtonian limit of the Einstein equations with this ansatz for the case of structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Andreas Finke

We attempt to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker(FLRW) cosmological model in $f(R, T)$ gravity which exhibits a phase transition from deceleration to acceleration at present. We take $f(R,T) = R + 2 \lambda T$, $\lambda$ being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Anirudh Pradhan , Gopikant Goswami , Rita Rani , Aroonkumar Beesham

We establish a new model, which takes into account a dynamic (inertial) self-interaction of gravitating systems. The model is formulated by introduction of a new function depending on the square of the covariant derivative of the velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 A. B. Balakin , H. Dehnen

We present a simple higher dimensional FRW type of model where the acceleration is apparently caused by the presence of the extra dimensions. Assuming an ansatz in the form of the deceleration parameter we get a class of solutions some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Chatterjee , A. Banerjee , Y. Z. Zhang

This article explores the cosmological scenario of the universe in the context of the $f(T)$ power law model, where $T$ represent the torsion scalar. To obtain the deterministic solution of the field equations we parametrized the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 S. R. Bhoyar , Yash B. Ingole

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the accelerated expansion of the universe is discussed within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, considering power law functional form of $ f(T)=\alpha (-T)^{n}$. Two distinct redshift-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Shivank Pal , Romanshu Garg , Gyan Prakash Singh , Gauree Shanker

We investigate a flat FLRW-model in $f(R,T)$-gravity, which includes the quadratic variation in scalar curvature $R$ and the linear term of the trace of the stress-energy tensor $T$. In turn, we establish the model has the behaviour of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. K. Singh , Akanksha Singh , G. K. Goswami , J. Jena

In this letter, we investigate the cosmic expansion scenario of the universe in the framework of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. We consider a non-linear $f(R,L_m)$ model, specifically, $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^n + \beta$, where $n$ and $\beta$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , Raja Solanki , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

A detailed study of the various cosmological aspects in massive gravity theory has been presented in the present work. For the homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model, the deceleration parameter has been evaluated, and, it has been examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Supriya Pan , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this manuscript, we develop a class of inhomogeneous relativistic cosmological models with the following properties: (i) They contain cosmological observers to whom the spatial geometry and the expansion are homogeneous and isotropic;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Leandro G. Gomes

In this paper we use the conformal teleparallel gravity to study an isotropic and homogeneous Universe which is settled by the FRW metric. We solve the field equations and we obtain the behavior of some cosmological parameters such as scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 J. G. Silva , A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa

We consider f(R,T) modified theory of gravity in which, in general, the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We indicate that in this type of the theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Raziyeh Zaregonbadi , Mehrdad Farhoudi

As massive gravity and its extensions offer physically well-defined gravitational theories with a nonzero graviton mass, we present a new extension of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT)massive gravity, which is tachyonic massive gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Sobhan Kazempour , Lijing Shao

We investigate gravitational lensing and particle motions around non-asymptotically flat black hole spacetime in non-linear, ghost-free massive gravity theory, called de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity. Deflection angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Sirachak Panpanich , Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Lunchakorn Tannukij

This work examines the cosmological implications of two functional forms of $f(R,T) = R + \alpha T^n$ gravity: for two different value of $n $ where $n=1$ and $n\neq 1$, and $\alpha$ and $n$ are free parameters. The modified Friedmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Mustapha Lamaaoune

In a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) geometry, we consider the expansion of the universe powered by the gravitationally induced `adiabatic' matter creation. To demonstrate how matter creation works well with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Supriya Pan , Jaume de Haro , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Reinoud Jan Slagter
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