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In this study, different electronic structure evolutions of perovskite single crystals are found via angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES): (i) unchanged top valence band (VB) dispersions under different temperatures can be…

The Rashba spin-orbit coupling effect, primarily arising from structural-inversion asymmetry in periodic crystals, has garnered considerable attention due to its tunability and potential applications in spintronics. Its capability to…

The recent discovery of topological flat bands in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide homobilayers and multilayer graphene has sparked significant research interest. We propose a new platform for realizing tunable topological moire flat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Xilong Xu , Haonan Wang , Li Yang

We present theoretical and experimental results exploring a half-Heusler compound TmPdSb with unusual band order and metallic surface states. Typically, the half-Heusler systems exhibit topological features in a semimetallic state, and…

Atomically thin layers of metals deposited on semiconductors display a variety of physical properties such as superconductivity, charge density waves, topological phases, strong spin-orbit (Rashba) splitting, among others. To access these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 E. Barre , J. Villalobos-Castro , T. Pierron , S. Pons , D. Roditchev , L. Sponza , S. Vlaic

The electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials depend sensitively on the underlying atomic arrangement down to the monolayer level. Here we present a novel strategy for the determination of the band gap and complex dielectric…

We report the first comparative study of the properties of two-dimensional arrays and single superconducting film - normal wire - superconducting film (SNS) junctions. The NS interfaces of our SNS junctions are really high transparent, for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Tatyana. I. Baturina , Z. D. Kvon , A. E. Plotnikov

We perform a systematic theoretical analysis of the nature and importance of alloy disorder effects on the electronic and optical properties of GaN$_{y}$As$_{1-x-y}$Bi$_{x}$ alloys and quantum wells (QWs), using large-scale atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Muhammad Usman , Christopher A. Broderick , Eoin P. O'Reilly

We study two-dimensional $d$-wave altermagnetic metals taking into account the presence of substrate-induced Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We consider the altermagnet bandstructure using a 2D band Hamiltonian near the $\Gamma$ point under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Peng Rao , Alexander Mook , Johannes Knolle

Observation of large non-saturating magnetoresistance in rare-earth monopnictides has raised enormous interest in understanding the role of its electronic structure. Here, by a combination of molecular-beam epitaxy, low-temperature…

Composite quantum compounds (CQCs) have become an important avenue for the investigation of inter-correlation between two distinct phenomenon in physics. Topological superconductors, axion insulators etc. are few such CQCs which have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Chiranjit Mondal , Chanchal K. Barman , Aftab Alam , Biswarup Pathak

Two-dimensional materials with Rashba split bands near the Fermi level are key to developing upcoming next-generation spintronics. They enable generating, detecting, and manipulating spin currents without an external magnetic field. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Muhammad Zubair , Igor Evangelista , Shoaib Khalid , Bharat Medasani , Anderson Janotti

Topological semimetals have emerged as an important class of quantum materials with novel electronic responses and unconventional transport phenomena. Among them, nodal-line semimetals are distinguished by band crossings that extend along…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ashutosh S. Wadge , Pardeep K. Tanwar , Giuseppe Cuono , Carmine Autieri

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) and exceptional points (EPs) are often assumed to be inherently linked. Here we investigate the intricate relationship between SSB and specific classes of EPs across three distinct, real-world scenarios…

The spin-orbit interaction affects the electronic structure of solids in various ways. Topological insulators are one example where the spin-orbit interaction leads the bulk bands to have a non-trivial topology, observable as gapless…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-15 M. S. Bahramy , B. -J. Yang , R. Arita , N. Nagaosa

High-entropy alloys, which exist in the high-dimensional composition space, provide enormous unique opportunities for realizing unprecedented structural and functional properties. A fundamental challenge, however, lies in how to predict the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Jie Qi , Andrew M. Cheung , S. Joseph Poon

Based on first-principles study, we report the finding of a new topological semimetal LiBaBi in half-Heusler phase. The remarkable feature of this nonmagnetic, inversion-symmetry-breaking material is that it consists of only simple $s$- and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Mighfar Imam , Abhishek K. Singh

High resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements have been carried out on Sb(111) single crystal. Two kinds of Fermi surface sheets are observed that are derived from the topological surface states: one small hexagonal…

Rapid proliferation of hyperspectral imaging in scanning probe microscopies creates unique opportunities to systematically capture and categorize higher dimensional datasets, toward new insights into electronic, mechanical and chemical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Petro Maksymovych , Jiaqiang Yan , Brian Sales , Jun Wang

Electron accumulation in interatomic regions is a fundamental quantum phenomenon dictating chemical bonding and material properties, yet its origin remains elusive across disciplines. Here, we report a quantum accumulation effect --…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Qiang Xu , Zhao Liu , Yanming Ma