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Up-to techniques are a well-known method for enhancing coinductive proofs of behavioural equivalences. We introduce up-to techniques for behavioural metrics between systems modelled as coalgebras and we provide abstract results to prove…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Filippo Bonchi , Barbara König , Daniela Petrisan

Given a factor code $\pi$ from a one-dimensional shift of finite type $X$ onto an irreducible sofic shift $Y$, if $\pi$ is finite-to-one there is an invariant called the degree of $\pi$ which is defined the number of preimages of a typical…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-26 Mahsa Allahbakhshi , Anthony Quas

We prove existence of extension dimension for paracompact spaces. Here is the main result of the paper: \proclaim{Theorem} Suppose X is a paracompact space. There is a CW complex K such that {a.} K is an absolute extensor of X up to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-27 Jerzy Dydak

The concentration of a distribution toward a lower bound is a conceptually simple property that closely relates to concepts of rarity and poverty, but that lacks a global descriptive statistic. We term this property 'shift' and define it as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Kenneth J. Locey , Brian D. Stein

In this paper we study the connectedness of the fibers of integrable systems that extend complexity one $T$-spaces with proper moment maps, assuming that every tall singular point is non-degenerate. Our main result states that if there are…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-19 Daniele Sepe , Susan Tolman

Following the breakthrough work of Guillen and Silvestre \cite{GS24}, that shows that the Fisher information is monotonically decreasing for solutions to the homogeneous Landau equation, we study, for the same equation, the monotonicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 F. -U. Caja-Lopez , M. G. Delgadino , M. -P. Gualdani , M. Taskovic

The Gauss map of a projective variety $X \subset \mathbb{P}^N$ is a rational map from $X$ to a Grassmann variety. In positive characteristic, we show the following results. (1) For given projective varieties $F$ and $Y$, we construct a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-02-03 Katsuhisa Furukawa , Atsushi Ito

This paper investigates the dynamics of a one-dimensional piston expanding into a static rarefied gas. Using asymptotic analysis in the limit of vanishing initial density, we derive sharp estimates for the piston-shock distance, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-20 Dian Hu , Qianfeng Li , Yongqian Zhang

We present upper bounds for the Wasserstein distance of order $p$ between the marginals of L\'evy processes, including Gaussian approximations for jumps of infinite activity. Using the convolution structure, we further derive upper bounds…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Ester Mariucci , Markus Reiß

This paper presents the derivation of SPH from principles of continuum mechanics via a measure-based formu- lation. Additionally, it discusses a theoretical convergence result, the extensions achieved from previous works and the current…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-21 Iason Zisis , Joep H. M. Evers , Bas van der Linden , Manh Hong Duong

Under natural conditions, we proved the exponential ergodicity in Wasserstein distance of two-type continuous-state branching processes in L\'evy random environments with immigration. Furthermore, we expressed accurately the parameters of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-14 Shukai Chen , Rongjuan Fang , Xiangqi Zheng

Let $(X,d)$ be a compact metric space and $(X,\mathcal{A},\mu,T)$ a measure preserving dynamical system. Furthermore, given a real, positive function $\psi$, let $W(T, \psi)$ and $ R(T,\psi) $ respectively denote the shrinking target set…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-05 Yubin He , Bing Li , Sanju Velani

We propose a new metric called s-LID based on the concept of Local Intrinsic Dimensionality to identify and quantify hierarchies of kinematic patterns in heterogeneous media. s-LID measures how outlying a grain's motion is relative to its s…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Shuo Zhou , Antoinette Tordesillas , Mehdi Pouragha , James Bailey , Howard Bondell

It is shown that the kinematic system describing planar non-steady motions of ideal fibre-reinforced fluids may be reduced to a single two-dimensional third-order partial differential equation in which time enters parametrically. A…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Dmitry K. Demskoi , Wolfgang K. Schief

We improve and subsume the conditions of Johansson and \"Oberg [18] and Berbee [2] for uniqueness of a g-measure, i.e., a stationary distribution for chains with complete connections. In addition, we prove that these unique g-measures have…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-02 Anders Johansson , Anders Öberg , Mark Pollicott

We present a novel multiscale framework for analyzing sequences of probability measures in Wasserstein spaces over Euclidean domains. Exploiting the intrinsic geometry of optimal transport, we construct a multiscale transform applicable to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Wael Mattar , Nir Sharon

We consider a sequence of identically independently distributed random samples from an absolutely continuous probability measure in one dimension with unbounded density. We establish a new rate of convergence of the $\infty-$Wasserstein…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-03 Anning Liu , Jian-Guo Liu , Yulong Lu

Causal optimal transport and adapted Wasserstein distance have applications in different fields from optimization to mathematical finance and machine learning. The goal of this article is to provide equivalent formulations of these concepts…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-01 Mathias Beiglböck , Susanne Pflügl , Stefan Schrott

We show that a minimal dynamical system $(X,\mathbb{Z})$ on a compact metric $X$ with mdim$X=d$ admits for every natural $k>d$ an equivariant map to the shift $([0,1]^k)^{\mathbb{Z}}$ such that each fiber of this map contains at most…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-11 Michael Levin

The geometry of P, the bundle of null directions over an Einstein space-time, is studied. The full set of invariants of the natural G-structure on P is constructed using the Cartan method of equivalence. This leads to an extension of P…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pawel Nurowski , Lane Hughston , David Robinson