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When designing correct-by-construction controllers for autonomous collectives, three key challenges are the task specification, the modelling, and its use at practical scale. In this paper, we focus on a simple yet useful abstraction for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Till Schnittka , Mario Gleirscher

We introduce an efficient approach for learning dexterous grasping with minimal data, advancing robotic manipulation capabilities across different robotic hands. Unlike traditional methods that require millions of grasp labels for each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Hao-Shu Fang , Hengxu Yan , Zhenyu Tang , Hongjie Fang , Chenxi Wang , Cewu Lu

Human grasps can be roughly categorized into two types: power grasps and precision grasps. Precision grasping enables tool use and is believed to have influenced human evolution. Today's multi-fingered robotic hands are effective in power…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jianglong Ye , Lai Wei , Guangqi Jiang , Changwei Jing , Xueyan Zou , Xiaolong Wang

Grasp planning for multi-fingered hands is computationally expensive due to the joint-contact coupling, surface nonlinearities and high dimensionality, thus is generally not affordable for real-time implementations. Traditional planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yongxiang Fan , Te Tang , Hsien-Chung Lin , Masayoshi Tomizuka

We provide the mechanical and dynamical requirements for a robotic finger capable of performing thirty diverse everyday tasks. To match these requirements, we present a finger design based on series-elastic actuation that we call the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Rubén Castro Ornelas , Tomás Cantú , Isabel Sperandio , Alexander H. Slocum , Pulkit Agrawal

The growing need to automate processes in industrial settings has led to tremendous growth in the robotic systems and especially the robotic arms. The paper assumes the design, modeling and control of a robotic arm to suit industrial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Sathish Krishna Anumula , SVSV Prasad Sanaboina , Ravi Kumar Nagula , R. Nagaraju

The problem of grasping objects using a multi-finger hand has received significant attention in recent years. However, it remains challenging to handle a large number of unfamiliar objects in real and cluttered environments. In this work,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hengxu Yan , Hao-Shu Fang , Cewu Lu

In the design stage of robotic hands, it is not straightforward to quantitatively evaluate the effect of phalanx length ratios on dexterity without defining specific objects or manipulation tasks. Therefore, this study presents a framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 HyoJae Kang , Joonho Lee , Jeongdo Ahn , Dong Il Park

Autonomous grasping remains challenging as unlike humans, robots do not possess a sophisticated sensing nor delicate interaction capability with the real environment. Among other efforts that tried to close the gap between them,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Tai Hoang

In this paper, we deal with the problem of coordinating multiple robots to build 3-D structures. This problem consists of a set of mobile robots that interact with each other in order to autonomously build a predefined 3-D structure. Our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Marcelo Rosa , José E. R. Cury , Fabio L. Baldissera

Soft robotic hands and grippers are increasingly attracting attention as a robotic end-effector. Compared with rigid counterparts, they are safer for human-robot and environment-robot interactions, easier to control, lower cost and weight,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Haihang Wang , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Tran Nguyen Le , Ville Kyrki , He Xu

This work tackles the problem of task-oriented dexterous hand pose synthesis, which involves generating a static hand pose capable of applying a task-specific set of wrenches to manipulate objects. Unlike previous approaches that focus…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Jiayi Chen , Yuxing Chen , Jialiang Zhang , He Wang

3D hand-mesh reconstruction from RGB images facilitates many applications, including augmented reality (AR). However, this requires not only real-time speed and accurate hand pose and shape but also plausible mesh-image alignment. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Xiao Tang , Tianyu Wang , Chi-Wing Fu

Most current anthropomorphic robotic hands can realize part of the human hand functions, particularly for object grasping. However, due to the complexity of the human hand, few current designs target at daily object manipulations, even for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Li Tian , Hanhui Li , Qifa Wang , Xuezeng Du , Jialin Tao , Jordan Sia Chong , Nadia Magnenat Thalmann , Jianmin Zheng

This paper proposes a novel approach to recognizing dynamic hand gestures facilitating seamless interaction between humans and robots. Here, each robot manipulator task is assigned a specific gesture. There may be several such tasks, hence,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Dharmendra Sharma , Peeyush Thakur , Sandeep Gupta , Narendra Kumar Dhar , Laxmidhar Behera

Dexterous in-hand manipulation in robotics, particularly with multi-fingered robotic hands, poses significant challenges due to the intricate avoidance of collisions among fingers and the object being manipulated. Collision-free paths for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Xiao Gao , Kunpeng Yao , Farshad Khadivar , Aude Billard

Recent synthetic 3D human datasets for the face, body, and hands have pushed the limits on photorealism. Face recognition and body pose estimation have achieved state-of-the-art performance using synthetic training data alone, but for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Zhuoran Zhao , Linlin Yang , Pengzhan Sun , Pan Hui , Angela Yao

When humans perform contact-rich manipulation tasks, customized tools are often necessary to simplify the task. For instance, we use various utensils for handling food, such as knives, forks and spoons. Similarly, robots may benefit from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mengxi Li , Rika Antonova , Dorsa Sadigh , Jeannette Bohg

In formal synthesis of reactive systems an implementation of a system is automatically constructed from its formal specification. The great advantage of synthesis is that the resulting implementation is correct by construction; therefore…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Hadas Kress-Gazit , Hazem Torfah

Generating dexterous grasping has been a long-standing and challenging robotic task. Despite recent progress, existing methods primarily suffer from two issues. First, most prior arts focus on a specific type of robot hand, lacking the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Puhao Li , Tengyu Liu , Yuyang Li , Yiran Geng , Yixin Zhu , Yaodong Yang , Siyuan Huang