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We conjecture a relation between the local dimension $d$ of a local nearest-neighbor critical Hamiltonian in one spatial dimension and the maximum central charge, $c_{\text{max}}$, that it can yield. Specifically, we propose that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 José I. Latorre , Germán Sierra

Recent results of Hindman, Leader and Strauss and of the second author and Rinot showed that some natural analogs of Hindman's Theorem fail for all uncountable cardinals. Results in the positive direction were obtained by Komj\'ath, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-12 Lorenzo Carlucci , David J. Fernández-Bretón

We investigate the combinatorial structure of subspaces of the exterior algebra of a finite-dimensional real vector space, working in parallel with the extremal combinatorics of hypergraphs. Using initial monomials, projections of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-22 Alex Scott , Elizabeth Wilmer

For $B \subseteq \mathbb F_q^m$, the $n$-th affine extremal number of $B$ is the maximum cardinality of a set $A \subseteq \mathbb F_q^n$ with no subset which is affinely isomorphic to $B$. Furstenberg and Katznelson proved that for any $B…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-28 Bryce Frederickson , Liana Yepremyan

In this paper, we study the cardinality of the distance set $\Delta(A, B)$ determined by two subsets $A$ and $B$ of the $d$-dimensional vector space over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Assuming that $A$ or $B$ lies in a $k$-coordinate plane…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Hunseok Kang , Doowon Koh , Firdavs Rakhmonov

Addressing questions raised in recent papers, we study the $r$-distance graph $H_r(n)$ on the Boolean cube $\{0,1\}^n$, where two vertices are adjacent if their Hamming distance is exactly $r$. For fixed integers $s \ge 2$ and even $r \ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-08 József Balogh , Ce Chen , Bowen Li

The seminal complete intersection theorem of Ahlswede and Khachatrian gives the maximum cardinality of a $k$-uniform $t$-intersecting family on $n$ points, and describes all optimal families. We extend this theorem to several other…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-05 Yuval Filmus

In this paper we prove the Gromov--Milman conjecture (the Dvoretzky type theorem) for homogeneous polynomials on $\mathbb R^n$, and improve bounds on the number $n(d,k)$ in the analogous conjecture for odd degrees $d$ (this case is known as…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-07-06 V. L. Dol'nikov , R. N. Karasev

The Heilmann--Lieb theorem is a fundamental theorem in algebraic combinatorics which provides a characterization of the distribution of the zeros of matching polynomials of graphs. In this paper, we establish a hypergraph Heilmann--Lieb…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Jiang-Chao Wan , Yi Wang , Yi-zheng Fan

We give a Hilton-Milner Theorem for the $r$-independent sets in the graph that is the union of copies of $K_k$. That is, we determine the maximum intersecting families of $r$-independent sets in this graph, subject to the condition that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-25 Karen Gunderson , Karen Meagher , Joy Morris , Venkata Raghu Tej Pantangi

Finding general conditions which ensure that a graph is Hamiltonian is a central topic in graph theory. An old and well known conjecture in the area states that any $d$-regular $n$-vertex graph $G$ whose second largest eigenvalue in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-10 Stefan Glock , David Munhá Correia , Benny Sudakov

We say that a family ${x_i|i\in[m]}$ of vectors in a Banach space $X$ satisfies the $k$-collapsing condition if $|\sum_{i\in I}x_i|\leq 1$ for all $k$-element subsets $I\subseteq{1,2,...,m}$. Let $C(k,d)$ denote the maximum cardinality of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-02-25 Konrad J. Swanepoel

A paper of the first author and Zilke proposed seven combinatorial problems around formulas for the characteristic polynomial and the exponents of an isolated quasihomogeneous singularity. The most important of them was a conjecture on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-06 Claus Hertling , Makiko Mase

Separating hash families are useful combinatorial structures which are generalizations of many well-studied objects in combinatorics, cryptography and coding theory. In this paper, using tools from graph theory and additive number theory,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Chong Shangguan , Gennian Ge

Let $p \ge 2$. We improve the bound $\frac{\|f\|_p}{\|f\|_2} \le (p-1)^{s/2}$ for a polynomial $f$ of degree $s$ on the boolean cube $\{0,1\}^n$, which comes from hypercontractivity, replacing the right hand side of this inequality by an…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-27 Naomi Kirshner , Alex Samorodnitsky

Let $F$ be a Bedford-McMullen carpet defined by independent exponents. We prove that $\overline{\dim}_B (\ell \cap F) \leq \max \lbrace \dim^* F -1,0 \rbrace$ for all lines $\ell$ not parallel to the principal axes, where $\dim^*$ is…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-01 Amir Algom

We consider the relationship between the tight-binding Hamiltonian of the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms with nearest neighbor hopping only and the 2+1 dimensional Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics which follows in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , S. G. Sharapov , J. P. Carbotte

We study the number of the vectors determined by two sets in d-dimensional vector spaces over finite fields. We observe that the lower bound of cardinality for the set of vectors can be given in view of an additive energy or the decay of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-11 Doowon Koh , Chun-Yen Shen

A result due to Gy\'arf\'as, Hubenko, and Solymosi (answering a question of Erd\"os) states that if a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices does not contain $K_{2,2}$ as an induced subgraph yet has at least $c\binom{n}{2}$ edges, then $G$ has a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-11 Andreas F. Holmsen

The Kr\"otz-Stanton Extension Theorem states that the orbit map of a K-finite vector in a Hilbert representation of a linear Lie group extends to a holomorphic map to a principal fibre bundle over the complex crown domain associated to the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-01-17 Tobias Simon