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Colouring problems arising from group-based constructions provide a natural link between combinatorics and algebra, particularly in the study of Cayley graphs and Latin squares. We introduce the notion of colouring bijections of finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-25 Piotr Grzeszczuk

Since for the classification of finite (congruence-)simple semirings it remains to classify the additively idempotent semirings, we progress on the characterization of finite simple additively idempotent semirings as semirings of…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-01-01 Andreas Kendziorra , Jens Zumbrägel

We introduce the class of split regular Hom-Lie color algebras as the natural generalization of split Lie color algebras. By developing techniques of connections of roots for this kind of algebras, we show that such a split regular Hom-Lie…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-18 Yan Cao , Liangyun Chen

We consider a class of infinite-dimensional, modular, graded Lie algebras, which includes the graded Lie algebra associated to the Nottingham group with respect to its lower central series. We identify two subclasses of Nottingham Lie…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-12-06 Marina Avitabile , Sandro Mattarei

A relational structure is homomorphism-homogeneous (HH-homogeneous for short) if every homomorphism between finite induced substructures of the structure can be extended to a homomorphism over the whole domain of the structure. Similarly, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-27 David Hartman , Jan Hubicka , Dragan Masulovic

We consider a class of lattice paths with certain restrictions on their ascents and down steps and use them as building blocks to construct various families of Dyck paths. We let every building block $P_j$ take on $c_j$ colors and count all…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-27 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Peter R. W. McNamara , Michael D. Weiner

Lattices and partially ordered sets have played an increasingly important role in coding theory, providing combinatorial frameworks for studying structural and algebraic properties of error-correcting codes. Motivated by recent works…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jessica Bariffi , Drisana Bhatia , Giuseppe Cotardo , Violetta Weger

We introduce a canonical operator-theoretic construction associated to a finite geometric lattice, in which a simple nonassociative ``diamond product'' on the lattice basis gives rise to a family of creation operators indexed by atoms and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-13 Thomas Sinclair

We study $k$-tilings ($k$-tuples of domino tilings) of the Aztec diamond of rank $m$. We assign a weight to each $k$-tiling, depending on the number of dominos of certain types and the number of "interactions" between the tilings. Employing…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-29 Sylvie Corteel , Andrew Gitlin , David Keating

It came to the attention of myself and the coauthors of (S., Rozowski, Silva, Rot, 2022) that a number of process calculi can be obtained by algebraically presenting the branching structure of the transition systems they specify. Labelled…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-25 Todd Schmid

We establish a formal connection between algorithmic correspondence theory and certain dual characterization results for finite lattices, similar to Nation's characterization of a hierarchy of pseudovarieties of finite lattices,…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-11 Sabine Frittella , Alessandra Palmigiano , Luigi Santocanale

We show that every finite semilattice can be represented as an atomized semilattice, an algebraic structure with additional elements (atoms) that extend the semilattice's partial order. Each atom maps to one subdirectly irreducible…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-02-17 Fernando Martin-Maroto , Gonzalo G. de Polavieja

A mixed lattice vector space is a partially ordered vector space with two partial orderings and certain lattice-type properties. In this paper we first give some fundamental results in mixed lattice groups, and then we investigate the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Jani Jokela

We adapt methods from the theory of complex semisimple Lie algebras to develop a root theory for a class of simple $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded (color) Lie algebras, which we call basic. As an application, assuming that the…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Spyridon Afentoulidis-Almpanis

Model sets (also called cut and project sets) are generalizations of lattices, and multi-component model sets are generalizations of lattices with colourings. In this paper, we study self-similarities of multi-component model sets. The main…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Robert V. Moody

We study a class of observables in four-dimensional superconformal Yang--Mills theories which, in the planar limit at finite 't Hooft coupling, can be expressed as determinants of semi-infinite matrices built from Bessel functions. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-29 G. P. Korchemsky

In this article, we investigate the combinatorial and algebraic properties of the lcm-lattice associated with the edge ideal of a hypergraph. Let $\H$ be a hypergraph, $I(\H)$ its corresponding edge ideal in a polynomial ring in $n$…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-14 Muneeba Mansha , Sarfraz Ahmad

Birkhoff's representation theorem (Birkhoff, 1937) defines a bijection between elements of a distributive lattice and the family of upper sets of an associated poset. Although not used explicitly, this result is at the backbone of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-02 Yuri Faenza , Xuan Zhang

A multi-component electron model on a lattice is constructed whose ground state exhibits a spontaneous ordering which follows the rule of map-coloring used in the solution of the four color problem. The number of components is determined by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masanori Yamanaka , Akinori Tanaka

Birkhoff's representation theorem for finite distributive lattices states that any finite distributive lattice is isomorphic to the lattice of order ideals (lower sets) of the partial order of the join-irreducible elements of the lattice.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Dale R. Worley