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Finding the Kitaev spin liquid in candidate materials involves understanding the entire phase diagram, including other allowed interactions. One of these interactions, called the Gamma ($\Gamma$) interaction, causes magnetic frustration and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Erik S. Sørensen , Hae-Young Kee

We have calculated order parameters for the phases of the Kitaev chain with interaction and dimerization at a special symmetric point applying the Jordan-Wigner and other duality transformations. We use string order parameters (SOPs)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Gennady Y. Chitov

We explore the salient features of the `Kitaev ladder', a two-legged ladder version of the spin-1/2 Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice, by mapping it to a one-dimensional fermionic p-wave superconducting system. We examine the connections…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wade DeGottardi , Diptiman Sen , Smitha Vishveshwara

Using modified spin wave (MSW) method, we study the $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model with first and second neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. For symmetric $S=1/2$ model, with the same couplings for all the equivalent neighbors, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Elaheh Ghorbani , Farhad Shahbazi , Hamid Mosadeq

The Kitaev model, whose ground state is a quantum spin liquid (QSL), was originally conceived for spin $S=1/2$ moments on a honeycomb lattice. In recent years, the model has been extended to higher $S$ from both theoretical and experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kiyu Fukui , Yasuyuki Kato , Joji Nasu , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Kitaev-Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice with large-scale tensor network calculations based on the infinite projected entangled pair state technique as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Elahe Samimi , Antonia Duft , Patrick Adelhardt , Kai Phillip Schmidt , Saeed S. Jahromi

We explore the phase diagram of the Kitaev-Heisenberg model with nearest neighbor interactions on the honeycomb lattice using the exact diagonalization of finite systems combined with the cluster mean field approximation, and supplemented…

Recently, it has been proposed that higher-spin analogues of the Kitaev interactions $K>0$ may also occur in a number of materials with strong Hund's and spin-orbit coupling. In this work, we use Lanczos diagonalization and density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Wen-Long You , Gaoyong Sun , Jie Ren , Wing Chi Yu , Andrzej M. Oleś

In this work, we perform a combination of analytical and numerical studies on the phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Kitaev-Heisenberg chain in the region of negative Kitaev and positive Heisenberg couplings. Apart from the antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Wang Yang , Chao Xu , Shicheng Ma , Alberto Nocera , Ian Affleck

We consider a spin-1/2 ladder with a ferromagnetic rung coupling J_\perp and inequivalent chains. This model is obtained by a twist (\theta) deformation of the ladder and interpolates between the isotropic ladder (\theta=0) and the SU(2)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-16 C. Brünger , F. F. Assaad , S. Capponi , F. Alet , D. N. Aristov , M. N. Kiselev

Strongly correlated systems with geometric frustrations can host the emergent phases of matter with unconventional properties. Here, we study the spin $S = 1$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice with the antiferromagnetic first-…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , D. N. Sheng

We study the Kitaev-Heisenberg model with spin-1 local degree of freedom on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice numerically by density matrix renormalization group method. By tuning the relative value of the Kitaev and Heisenberg exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Xiao-Yu Dong , D. N. Sheng

Motivated by the largely unexplored domain of multi-polar ordered spin states in the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) systems we investigate the ground state dynamics of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ KH model, focusing on quadrupolar (QP) order in 2-leg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Manodip Routh , Sayan Ghosh , Jeroen van den Brink , Satoshi Nishimoto , Manoranjan Kumar

In this letter, we propose an application of String Order Parameter (SOP), commonly used in quantum spin systems, to identify symmetry-protected topological phase (SPT) in fermionic systems in the example of the dimerized fermionic chain.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Murod S. Bahovadinov , Oğuz Gülseren , Jürgen Schnack

Motivated by the search for unconventional orders in frustrated quantum magnets, we present a multi-method investigation into the nature of the quantum phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the maple-leaf lattice with three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Lasse Gresista , Dominik Kiese , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

Kitaev chain is a one-dimensional spinless fermion model that has $p$-wave superconducting (SC) states and Majorana zero modes at the edge. Usually this model is analyzed by taking only SC order parameter (OP) into account, but the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Kazuhiro Kuboki

We study a spin model on honeycomb lattice with two types of Heisenberg exchange couplings, $J$ and $\tilde J$, where $J$ is for the conventional spin and and $\tilde J$ for rotated spin. When $\tilde J=0$, this is the conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yue Yu , Long Liang , Qian Niu , Shaojing Qin

We investigate the properties of the Kitaev-Kondo lattice model defined on a bilayer honeycomb lattice by means of the SO(3) Majorana representation for spin-$1/2$ moments. We first consider the pairing of neighboring sites for the parent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Rafael M. P. Teixeira , Hermann Freire , Eduardo Miranda

Motivated by recent experiments on $\beta-$Li$_2$IrO$_3$, we study the phase diagram of the Heisenberg-Kitaev model on a three dimensional lattice of tri-coordinated Ir$^{4+}$, dubbed the hyperhoneycomb lattice by Takagi et. al. The lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Robert Schaffer , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim

We study the ground state and low-lying excited states of the Kitaev-Heisenberg model on a ladder geometry using the density matrix renormalization group and Lanczos exact diagonalization methods. The Kitaev and Heisenberg interactions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis , Jeroen van den Brink , Satoshi Nishimoto
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