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Total Variation (TV) based regularization has been widely applied in restoration problems due to its simple derivative filters based formulation and robust performance. While first order TV suffers from staircase effect, second order TV…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Sanjay Viswanath , Muthuvel Arigovindan

In the past decade, sparsity-driven regularization has led to significant improvements in image reconstruction. Traditional regularizers, such as total variation (TV), rely on analytical models of sparsity. However, increasingly the field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Jiaming Liu , Yu Sun , Xiaojian Xu , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Non-stationary blind super-resolution is an extension of the traditional super-resolution problem, which deals with the problem of recovering fine details from coarse measurements. The non-stationary blind super-resolution problem appears…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Shuang Li , Michael B. Wakin , Gongguo Tang

In recent works several authors have proposed the use of precise boundary conditions (BCs) for blurring models and they proved that the resulting choice (Neumann or reflective, anti-reflective) leads to fast algorithms both for deblurring…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-11-30 Zheng-Jian Bai , Marco Donatelli , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

In a class of piecewise-constant image segmentation models, we propose to incorporate a weighted difference of anisotropic and isotropic total variation (AITV) to regularize the partition boundaries in an image. In particular, we replace…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Kevin Bui , Fredrick Park , Yifei Lou , Jack Xin

We show how total variation regularization of images in arbitrary dimensions can be approximately performed by applying appropriate shrinkage to some Haar wavelets coefficients. The approach works directly on the wavelet coefficients and is…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Tomas Sauer , A. Michael Stock

In this paper, we are interested in the application to video segmentation of the discrete shape optimization problem involving the shape weighted perimeter and an additional term depending on a parameter. Based on recent works and in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Florent Ranchin , Antonin Chambolle , Françoise Dibos

This paper is concerned with an elliptic optimal control problem with total variation (TV) restriction on the control in the constraints. We introduce a regularized optimal control problem by applying a quadratic regularization of the dual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-24 Christian Meyer , Annika Schiemann

Hyperspectral analysis has gained popularity over recent years as a way to infer what materials are displayed on a picture whose pixels consist of a mixture of spectral signatures. Computing both signatures and mixture coefficients is known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-29 Adrien Faivre , Clément Dombry

Neural network approaches have been demonstrated to work quite well to solve partial differential equations in practice. In this context approaches like physics-informed neural networks and the Deep Ritz method have become popular. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Andreas Langer , Sara Behnamian

This paper addresses the solution of inverse problems in imaging given an additional reference image. We combine a modification of the discrete geodesic path model for image metamorphosis with a variational model,actually the $L^2$-$TV$…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Sebastian Neumayer , Johannes Persch , Gabriele Steidl

Recent work in CT imaging has seen increased interest in the use of total variation (TV) and related penalties to regularize problems involving reconstruction from undersampled or incomplete data. Superiorization is a recently proposed…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 T. Humphries , J. Winn , A. Faridani

Popular methods for finding regularized solutions to inverse problems include sparsity promoting $\ell_1$ regularization techniques, one in particular which is the well known total variation (TV) regularization. More recently, several…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-22 Toby Sanders

Inverse problems and regularization theory is a central theme in contemporary signal processing, where the goal is to reconstruct an unknown signal from partial indirect, and possibly noisy, measurements of it. A now standard method for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-09 Samuel Vaiter , Gabriel Peyré , Jalal M. Fadili

The total variation (TV)-seminorm is considered for piecewise polynomial, globally discontinuous (DG) and continuous (CG) finite element functions on simplicial meshes. A novel, discrete variant (DTV) based on a nodal quadrature formula is…

In recent years, total variation (TV) and Euler's elastica (EE) have been successfully applied to image processing tasks such as denoising and inpainting. This paper investigates how to extend TV and EE to the supervised learning settings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Tong Lin , Hanlin Xue , Ling Wang , Hongbin Zha

In this paper we propose a new approach for tomographic reconstruction with spatially varying regularization parameter. Our work is based on the SA-TV image restoration model proposed in [3] where an automated parameter selection rule for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Yiqiu Dong , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The total variation (TV) flow generates a scale-space representation of an image based on the TV functional. This gradient flow observes desirable features for images, such as sharp edges and enables spectral, scale, and texture analysis.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Tamara G. Grossmann , Sören Dittmer , Yury Korolev , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The parameter selection is crucial to regularization based image restoration methods. Generally speaking, a spatially fixed parameter for regularization item in the whole image does not perform well for both edge and smooth areas. A larger…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Tingting Zhang , Jie Chen , Caiying Wu , Zhifei He , Tieyong Zeng , Qiyu Jin

A computational method is introduced for choosing the regularization parameter for total variation (TV) regularization. The approach is based on computing reconstructions at a few different resolutions and various values of regularization…