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We study the dynamics and conformations of a single active semiflexible polymer whose monomers experience a propulsion force perpendicular to the local tangent, with the end beads being different from the inner beads ("end-tailored"). Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-18 K. R. Prathyusha , Falko Ziebert , Ramin Golestanian

With the path integral approach, the thermal average in a multi-electronic-state quantum systems can be approximated by the ring polymer representation on an extended configuration space, where the additional degrees of freedom are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Xiaoyu Lei , Zhennan Zhou

We study the exponential convergence to the stationary state for nonequilibrium Langevin dynamics, by a perturbative approach based on hypocoercive techniques developed for equilibrium Langevin dynamics. The Hamiltonian and overdamped…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Alessandra Iacobucci , Stefano Olla , Gabriel Stoltz

We consider the numerical integration of Langevin equations for particles in a channel, in the presence of boundary conditions fixing the concentration values at the ends. This kind of boundary condition appears for instance when…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Laureano Ramírez-Piscina

Transition of a system between two states is an important but difficult problem in natural science. In this article we study the transition problem in the framework of transition path ensemble. Using the overdamped Langevin method, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 De-Zhang Li , Jia-Rui Zeng , Wei-Jie Huang , Yao Yao , Xiao-Bao Yang

In this paper we propose a new approach for sampling from probability measures in, possibly, high dimensional spaces. By perturbing the standard overdamped Langevin dynamics by a suitable Stratonovich perturbation that preserves the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-23 Assyr Abdulle , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Gilles Vilmart

The Langevin dynamics of a random heteropolymer and its dynamic glass transition are studied using elementary mode coupling theory. Contrary to recent reports using a similar framework, a discontinuous ergodic-nonergodic phase transition is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shoji Takada , John J. Portman , Peter G. Wolynes

We discuss variational formulas for the limits of certain models of motion in a random medium: namely, the limiting time constant for last-passage percolation and the limiting free energy for directed polymers. The results are valid for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-22 Nicos Georgiou , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

We study a system of interacting particles in the presence of the relativistic kinetic energy, external confining potentials, singular repulsive forces as well as a random perturbation through an additive white noise. In comparison with the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Manh Hong Duong , Hung Dang Nguyen

We study the small-mass (overdamped) limit of Langevin equations for a particle in a potential and/or magnetic field with matrix-valued and state-dependent drift and diffusion. We utilize a bootstrapping argument to derive a hierarchy of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Jeremiah Birrell , Jan Wehr

We present results on the ballistic and diffusive behavior of the Langevin dynamics in a periodic potential that is driven away from equilibrium by a space-time periodic driving force, extending some of the results obtained by Collet and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. Joubaud , G. Pavliotis , G. Stoltz

The aim of this paper is twofold: - To give an elementary and self-contained proof of an explicit formula for the free energy for a general class of polymer chains interacting with an environment through periodic potentials. This…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

We consider the trajectories of particles diffusing between two infinite baths of fixed concentrations connected by a channel, e.g. a protein channel of a biological membrane. The steady state influx and efflux of Langevin trajectories at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Nadler , Z. Schuss , A. Singer

We present simulations on a binary blend of bead-spring polymer chains. The introduction of monomer size disparity yields very different relaxation times for each component of the blend. Competition between two different arrest mechanisms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

Lienard systems are very important mathematical models describing oscillatory processes arising in applied sciences. In this paper, we study polynomial Lienard systems of arbitrary degree on the plane, and develop a new method to obtain a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-30 Maoan Han , Valery G. Romanovski

We study the Langevin dynamics of diffusive particles with regular pairwise interactions under mean-field scaling. By approximating empirical distributions with conditional distributions, we establish coercive and contractive properties for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Songbo Wang

The complex Langevin method is a leading candidate for solving the sign problem occurring in various physical situations, notably QCD at finite chemical potential. Its most vexing problem is `convergence to the wrong limit', where the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Gert Aarts , Frank A. James , Erhard Seiler , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

Ring polymers remain a major challenge to our current understanding of polymer dynamics. Experimental results are difficult to interpret because of the uncertainty in the purity and dispersity of the sample. Using both equilibrium and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan D. Halverson , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

In this paper we analyse both the dynamics and the high density physics of the infinite dimensional lattice gas model for random heteropolymers recently introduced in \cite{jort}. Restricting ourselves to site-disordered heteropolymers, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Chakravorty , J. van Mourik , A. C. C. Coolen

Ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) is used to directly simulate the dynamics of an excess electron in a supercritical fluid over a broad range of densities. The accuracy of the RPMD model is tested against numerically exact path…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Thomas F. Miller