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We describe a new approximation algorithm for Max Cut. Our algorithm runs in $\tilde O(n^2)$ time, where $n$ is the number of vertices, and achieves an approximation ratio of $.531$. On instances in which an optimal solution cuts a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-08 Luca Trevisan

Let \phi(G) be the minimum conductance of an undirected graph G, and let 0=\lambda_1 <= \lambda_2 <=... <= \lambda_n <= 2 be the eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix of G. We prove that for any graph G and any k >= 2, \phi(G) =…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-24 Tsz Chiu Kwok , Lap Chi Lau , Yin Tat Lee , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Luca Trevisan

We prove two generalizations of the Cheeger's inequality. The first generalization relates the second eigenvalue to the edge expansion and the vertex expansion of the graph G, $\lambda_2 = \Omega(\phi^V(G) \phi(G))$, where $\phi^V(G)$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Tsz Chiu Kwok , Lap Chi Lau , Yin Tat Lee

Given an undirected graph $G$, the classical Cheeger constant, $h_G$, measures the optimal partition of the vertices into 2 parts with relatively few edges between them based upon the sizes of the parts. The well-known Cheeger's inequality…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-02 Franklin Kenter , Mary Radcliffe

We give a quantum algorithm to exactly solve certain problems in combinatorial optimization, including weighted MAX-2-SAT as well as problems where the objective function is a weighted sum of products of Ising variables, all terms of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 M. B. Hastings

We introduce the $st$-cut version the Sparsest-Cut problem, where the goal is to find a cut of minimum sparsity among those separating two distinguished vertices $s,t\in V$. Clearly, this problem is at least as hard as the usual (non-$st$)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Robert Krauthgamer , Tal Wagner

In the parameterized problem \textsc{MaxLin2-AA}[$k$], we are given a system with variables $x_1,...,x_n$ consisting of equations of the form $\prod_{i \in I}x_i = b$, where $x_i,b \in \{-1, 1\}$ and $I\subseteq [n],$ each equation has a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-05-17 R. Crowston , M. Fellows , G. Gutin , M. Jones , F. Rosamond , S. Thomasse , A. Yeo

The O(d) Synchronization problem consists of estimating a set of unknown orthogonal transformations O_i from noisy measurements of a subset of the pairwise ratios O_iO_j^{-1}. We formulate and prove a Cheeger-type inequality that relates a…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-09-23 Afonso S. Bandeira , Amit Singer , Daniel A. Spielman

The first nontrivial lower bound of the worst-case approximation ratio for the maxcut problem was achieved via the dual Cheeger problem, whose optimal value is referred to the dual Cheeger constant $h^+$, and later improved through its…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Sihong Shao , Chuan Yang , Dong Zhang

Inspired by the quantum computing algorithms for Linear Algebra problems [HHL,TaShma] we study how the simulation on a classical computer of this type of "Phase Estimation algorithms" performs when we apply it to solve the Eigen-Problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Michael Ben-Or , Lior Eldar

We study the problem of strongly refuting semirandom $k$-LIN$(\mathbb{F})$ instances: systems of $k$-sparse inhomogeneous linear equations over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$. For the case of $\mathbb{F} = \mathbb{F}_2$, this is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Nicholas Kocurek , Peter Manohar

The Cheeger inequality for undirected graphs, which relates the conductance of an undirected graph and the second smallest eigenvalue of its normalized Laplacian, is a cornerstone of spectral graph theory. The Cheeger inequality has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Yuichi Yoshida

Building on the blueprint from Goemans and Williamson (1995) for the Max-Cut problem, we construct a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for orthogonally constrained quadratic optimization problems. First, we derive a semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

The classical Cheeger's inequality relates the edge conductance $\phi$ of a graph and the second smallest eigenvalue $\lambda_2$ of the Laplacian matrix. Recently, Olesker-Taylor and Zanetti discovered a Cheeger-type inequality $\psi^2 /…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Tsz Chiu Kwok , Lap Chi Lau , Kam Chuen Tung

We present an iterative algorithm for solving a class of \\nonlinear Laplacian system of equations in $\tilde{O}(k^2m \log(kn/\epsilon))$ iterations, where $k$ is a measure of nonlinearity, $n$ is the number of variables, $m$ is the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Eric J. Friedman , Adam S. Landsberg

The celebrated Cheeger's Inequality establishes a bound on the edge expansion of a graph via its spectrum. This inequality is central to a rich spectral theory of graphs, based on studying the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the adjacency…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-06 T-H. Hubert Chan , Anand Louis , Zhihao Gavin Tang , Chenzi Zhang

We initiate the study of algorithms for constraint satisfaction problems with ML oracle advice. We introduce two models of advice and then design approximation algorithms for Max Cut, Max $2$-Lin, and Max $3$-Lin in these models. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Suprovat Ghoshal , Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

We show that for every $\varepsilon > 0$, the degree-$n^\varepsilon$ Sherali-Adams linear program (with $\exp(\tilde{O}(n^\varepsilon))$ variables and constraints) approximates the maximum cut problem within a factor of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Samuel B. Hopkins , Tselil Schramm , Luca Trevisan

We show that necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality in periodic optimization problems can be stated in terms of a solution of the corresponding HJB inequality, the latter being equivalent to a max-min type variational problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-10 Vladimir Gaitsgory , Ludmila Manic

We reformulate the Cheeger N partition problem as a minimization among a suitable class of BV functions. This allows us to obtain a new existence proof for the Cheeger-N-problem. Moreover, we derive some connections between the Cheeger-2-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-07 Marco Caroccia , Samuel Littig
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