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The open string metric arises kinematically in studying fluctuations of open string degrees of freedom on a D-brane. An observer, living on a probe D-brane, can send signals through the spacetime by using such fluctuations on the probe,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Avik Banerjee , Arnab Kundu , Sandipan Kundu

The Gibbons-Maeda-Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GMGHS) dilatonic black hole, a key solution in low-energy string theory, exhibits previously unexplored chaotic dynamics for charged test particles under electromagnetic influence. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Zhen-Meng Xu , Da-Zhu Ma , Kai Li

We study open strings on giant gravitons (D-branes on cycles) in the ABJM/$AdS_4\times \mathbb{CP}^3$ correspondence. We find that their energy spectrum has the same form as the one for closed strings, with a nontrivial function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Carlos Cardona , Horatiu Nastase

Exploiting insights on strings moving in pp-wave backgrounds, we show how open strings emerge from N = 4 SU(M) Yang-Mills theory as fluctuations around certain states carrying R-charge of order M. These states are dual to spherical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Min-xin Huang , Thomas S. Levi , Asad Naqvi

We show that certain classical string configurations in AdS_5 x T^{1,1} are chaotic. This answers the question of integrability of string on such backgrounds in the negative. We consider a string localized in the center of AdS_5 that winds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Pallab Basu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We argue that orientable open string theory without GSO projection has N=2 space-time supersymmetry in a spontaneously broken phase. The arguments are presented both in Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond and Green-Schwarz formulations. The formal but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tamiaki Yoneya

The effective string theory emerging from the bilocal approximation to the Method of Vacuum Correlators in gluodynamics is shown to be well described by the 4D theory of the massive Abelian Kalb-Ramond field interacting with the string,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. V. Antonov

The near horizon geometry of a fundamental string wrapped around an S1 reduced to four dimensions is expected to be AdS2 x S2. A probe string analysis suggests a no-force condition indicating supersymmetry, which coincides with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Ling-Yan Hung , Linda I. Uruchurtu

We investigate the type IIA AdS(3) x S(3) x M(4) superstring with M(4)=S(3) x S(1) or M(4)=T(4). String theory in this background is interesting because of AdS3/CFT2 and its newly discovered integrable structures. We derive the kappa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nitin Rughoonauth , Per Sundin , Linus Wulff

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

We study gauge/string duality with flavor degrees of freedom in type 0B string theory. We construct a model by placing the N_f probe D9_-/anti-D9_- brane pairs in the background of the N_c electric D3-branes. This model has some features in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Takashi Saitou

We propose an organizing principle for classifying and constructing Schrodinger-invariant solutions within string theory and M-theory, based on the idea that such solutions represent nonlinear completions of linearized vector and graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Per Kraus , Eric Perlmutter

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of any confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. Recently two important advances…

A systematic approach to the study of semiclassical fluctuations of strings in AdS_5 x S^5 based on the Green-Schwarz formalism is developed. We show that the string partition function is well defined and finite. Issues related to different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nadav Drukker , David J. Gross , Arkady Tseytlin

We show how the classical string dynamics in $D$-dimensional gravity background can be reduced to the dynamics of a massless particle constrained on a certain surface whenever there exists at least one Killing vector for the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bozhilov

Long strings emerge in many Quantum Field Theories, for example as vortices in Abelian Higgs theories, or flux tubes in Yang-Mills theories. The actions of such objects can be expanded in the number of derivatives, around a long straight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Tomer Solberg , Mykhailo Yutushui

The Einstein equations describing the black-brane dynamics both in Minkowski and AdS background were recently recast in the form of coupled diffusion equations in the large-$D$(imension) limit. Using such results in the literature, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Umpei Miyamoto

We study the motion of a string in the background of the Schwarzschild black hole in AdS_5 by applying the standard arsenal of dynamical systems. Our description of the phase space includes: the power spectrum, the largest Lyapunov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante

Tensionless string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times\text{S}^3\times\mathcal{M}$ is explored in the limit that the strings wind the asymptotic boundary a large number of times. Although the worldsheet is usually thought to be localised to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Bob Knighton

In this paper we study the conjectured dual operators to a near maximal giant graviton and their open string fluctuations in the large $N$ limit. Using matrix model estimates we show that the spectrum of states near the D-brane operator is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 David Berenstein