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We show that there are high-dimensional smooth compact manifolds which admit pairs of Einstein metrics for which the scalar curvatures have opposite signs. These are counter-examples to a conjecture considered by Besse. The proof hinges on…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Fabrizio Catanese , Claude LeBrun

In planar algebras, we show how to project certain simple "quadratic" tangles onto the linear space spanned by "linear" and "constant" tangles. We obtain some corollaries about the principal graphs and annular structure of subfactors.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-12-19 Vaughan F. R. Jones

Sectors at centre of affine quadrics with point symmetry are investigated over arbitrary fields of characteristic different from two. As an application we demonstrate nice formulas for the area and the volume of such planar and spatial…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-10 Helmut Kahl

These notes briefly discuss Fourier transforms of finite measures and extensions of Fourier integrals to points in complex domains.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We study harmonic maps from a 3-manifold with boundary to $\mathbb{S}^1$ and prove a special case of dihedral rigidity of three dimensional cubes whose dihedral angles are $\pi / 2$. Furthermore we give some applications to mapping torus…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 Xiaoxiang Chai , Inkang Kim

We prove well-posedness and regularity results for elliptic boundary value problems on certain domains with a smooth set of singular points. Our class of domains contains the class of domains with isolated oscillating conical singularities,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Bernd Ammann , Nadine Grosse , Victor Nistor

We show that a complete non-compact 3-manifold with scalar curvature bounded below by a positive constant admits a singular foliation by surfaces of controlled area and diameter.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yevgeny Liokumovich , Zhichao Wang

We derive the effective action for a domain wall with small thickness in curved spacetime and show that, apart from the Nambu term, it includes a contribution proportional to the induced curvature. We then use this action to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Barrabes , B. Boisseau , M. Sakellariadou

We overview main topics and ideas in spaces with their scalar curvatures bounded from below, and present a more detailed exposition of several known and some new geometric constraints on Riemannian spaces implied by the lower bounds on…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-09 Misha Gromov

We introduce a new definition of nonpositive curvature in metric spaces and study its relationship to the existing notions of nonpositive curvature in comparison geometry. The main feature of our definition is that it applies to all metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-04-08 Miroslav Bačák , Bobo Hua , Jürgen Jost , Martin Kell , Armin Schikorra

A billiard is a dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflection from a boundary. For billiards in non-convex areas bounded by segments of confocal quadrics are studied. The topology…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-24 Viktor Moskvin

In this paper, we investigate Kondratiev spaces on domains of polyhedral type. In particular, we will be concerned with necessary and sufficient conditions for continuous and compact embeddings, and in addition we shall deal with pointwise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-06 Stephan Dahlke , Markus Hansen , Cornelia Schneider , Winfried Sickel

Riemannian metrics of positive Ricci curvature were constructed on certain moment-angle manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-30 Ya. V. Bazaikin , I. V. Matvienko

Dynamics of cylindrical and spherical relativistic domain walls is investigated with the help of a new method based on Taylor expansion of the scalar field in a vicinity of the core of the wall. Internal oscillatory modes for the domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Arodz , A. L. Larsen

We consider singularities of frontal surfaces of corank one and finite frontal codimension. We look at the classification under left-right-equivalence and introduce the notion of frontalisation for singularities of fold type. We define the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-05 C. Muñoz-Cabello , J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros , R. Oset Sinha

We extend our discrete uniformization theorems for planar, $m$-connected, Jordan domains [Journal f\"ur die reine und angewandte Mathematik 670 (2012), 65--92] to closed surfaces of non-positive genus.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-04 Saar Hersonsky

We study geometric and topological properties of locally compact, geodesically complete spaces with an upper curvature bound. We control the size of singular subsets, discuss homotopical and measure-theoretic stratifications and regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-19 Alexander Lytchak , Koichi Nagano

Block and Weinberger show that an arithmetic manifold can be endowed with a positive scalar curvature metric if and only if its $\rationals$-rank exceeds 2. We show in this article that these metrics are never in the same coarse class as…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stanley S. Chang

Robert Bryant (Theorie des varietes minimales et applications, 1988, 154: 321-347) proved that an isolated singularity of a conformal metric of positive constant curvature on a Riemann surface is a conical one. Using Complex Analysis, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Jin Li , Bin Xu

Given a smooth simply connected planar domain, the area is bounded away from zero in terms of the maximal curvature alone. We show that in higher dimensions this is not true, and for a given maximal mean curvature we provide smooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-21 Vincenzo Ferone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti