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We propose $q$-deformation of the Gamayun-Iorgov-Lisovyy formula for Painlev\'e $\tau$ function. Namely we propose formula for $\tau$ function for $q$-difference Painlev\'e equation corresponding to $A_7^{(1)}{}'$ surface (and $A_1^{(1)}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 M. A. Bershtein , A. I. Shchechkin

In 2012 Gamayun, Iorgov, Lisovyy conjectured an explicit expression for the Painlev\'e VI $\tau$~function in terms of the Liouville conformal blocks with central charge $c=1$. We prove that proposed expression satisfies Painlev\'e VI…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 M. A. Bershtein , A. I. Shchechkin

We obtain bilinear relations on Nekrasov partition functions, arising from study of tau functions of quantum $q$-Painlev\'e equations, from Nakajima-Yoshioka blowup relations by an elementary algebraic approach. Additionaly, using this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 A. Shchechkin

We derive bilinear tau forms of the canonically quantized Painlev\'e equations, thereby relating them to those previously obtained from the $\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ blowup relations for the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Giulio Bonelli , Anton Shchechkin , Alessandro Tanzini

We study four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory in the presence of surface and point-like defects (blowups) and propose an identity relating partition functions at different values of $\Omega$-deformation parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-27 Nikita Nekrasov

We study explicit formula (suggested by Gamayun, Iorgov, Lisovyy) for Painlev\'e III($D_8$) $\tau$ function in terms of Virasoro conformal blocks with central charge $1$. The Painlev\'e equation has two types of bilinear forms, we call them…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 M. A. Bershtein , A. I. Shchechkin

We study the relation of irregular conformal blocks with the Painlev\'e III$_3$ equation. The functional representation for the quasiclassical irregular block is shown to be consistent with the BPZ equations of conformal field theory and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pavlo Gavrylenko , Andrei Marshakov , Artem Stoyan

We elucidate the relation between Painlev\'e equations and four-dimensional rank one ${\cal N= 2}$ theories by identifying the connection associated to Painlev\'e isomonodromic problems with the oper limit of the flat connection of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Giulio Bonelli , Oleg Lisovyy , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini

We propose and study blowup relations obeyed by the partition functions of $5d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ (quiver) SYM theories with $SU(2)$ gauge group and four flavours. By analyzing the Weyl group action on the sets of blowup relations, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Artem Stoyan

Iorgov, Lisovyy, and Teschner established a connection between isomonodromic deformation of linear differential equations and Liouville conformal field theory at $c=1$. In this paper we present a $q$ analog of their construction. We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 M. Jimbo , H. Nagoya , H. Sakai

In recent years, the Fourier series (Zak transform) structure of the Painlev\'e I tau function has emerged in multiple contexts. Its main building block admits several conjectural interpretations, such as the partition function of an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Nikolai Iorgov , Kohei Iwaki , Oleg Lisovyy , Yurii Zhuravlov

We reformulate the $q$-difference linear system corresponding to the $q$-Painlev\'e equation of type $A_7^{(1)'}$ as a Riemann-Hilbert problem on a circle. Then, we consider the Fredholm determinant built from the jump of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Pavlo Gavrylenko

We derive series representations for the tau functions of the $q$-Painlev\'e V, $\mathrm{III_1}$, $\mathrm{III_2}$, and $\mathrm{III_3}$ equations, as degenerations of the tau functions of the $q$-Painlev\'e VI equation in [Jimbo M., Nagoya…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Yuya Matsuhira , Hajime Nagoya

This paper is based on my presentation at RIMS workshop on "Theory of Integrable Systems and Its Applications in Various Fields" held in Kyoto on 19--21, August 2015. The aim of the present paper is to give a short account of recent studies…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Hajime Nagoya

Generic Painlev\'e VI tau function \tau(t) can be interpreted as four-point correlator of primary fields of arbitrary dimensions in 2D CFT with c=1. Using AGT combinatorial representation of conformal blocks and determining the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-19 O. Gamayun , N. Iorgov , O. Lisovyy

In this paper we study the extension of Painlev\'e/gauge theory correspondence to circular quivers by focusing on the special case of $SU(2)$ $\mathcal{N}=2^*$ theory. We show that the Nekrasov-Okounkov partition function of this gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Giulio Bonelli , Fabrizio Del Monte , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alessandro Tanzini

This note details the relationship between the isomonodromic tau-function and conformal blocks, on a torus with one simple pole. It is based on the author's talk at ICMP 2021.

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Harini Desiraju

We conjecture an expression for the Liouville theory conformal blocks and correlation functions on a Riemann surface of genus g and n punctures as the Nekrasov partition function of a certain class of N=2 SCFTs recently defined by one of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Luis F. Alday , Davide Gaiotto , Yuji Tachikawa

The goal of this note is to show that the Riemann-Hilbert problem to find multivalued analytic functions with $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$-valued monodromy on Riemann surfaces of genus zero with $n$ punctures can be solved by taking suitable linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-15 N. Iorgov , O. Lisovyy , J. Teschner

We prove a Fredholm determinant and short-distance series representation of the Painlev\'e V tau function $\tau(t)$ associated to generic monodromy data. Using a relation of $\tau(t)$ to two different types of irregular $c=1$ Virasoro…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 O. Lisovyy , H. Nagoya , J. Roussillon
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