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In this paper we provide three new results axiomatizing the core of games in characteristic function form (not necessarily having transferable utility) obeying an innocuous condition (that the set of individually rational pay-off vectors is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-01 Anindya Bhattacharya

Two distinct semantics have been considered for knowledge in the context of strategic reasoning, depending on whether players know each other's strategy or not. The problem of distributed synthesis for epistemic temporal specifications is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Bastien Maubert , Aniello Murano

The Poison Game is a two-player game played on a graph in which one player can influence which edges the other player is able to traverse. It operationalizes the notion of existence of credulously admissible sets in an argumentation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Davide Grossi , Simon Rey

We unify standard frameworks for approachability both in full or partial monitoring by defining a new abstract game, called the "purely informative game", where the outcome at each stage is the maximal information players can obtain,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-17 Vianney Perchet , Marc Quincampoix

Justification theory is a unifying semantic framework. While it has its roots in non-monotonic logics, it can be applied to various areas in computer science, especially in explainable reasoning; its most central concept is a justification:…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Simon Marynissen , Bart Bogaerts , Marc Denecker

Incomplete cooperative games generalise the classical model of cooperative games by omitting the values of some of the coalitions. This allows to incorporate uncertainty into the model and study the underlying games as well as possible…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Martin Černý , Jan Bok , David Hartman , Milan Hladík

Causality and game theory are two influential fields that contribute significantly to decision-making in various domains. Causality defines and models causal relationships in complex policy problems, while game theory provides insights into…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Maarten C. Vonk , Mauricio Gonzalez Soto , Anna V. Kononova

We study cautious reasoning in finite sequential games played by agents with perfect recall. Our contribution lies in formulating a definition of prudent rationalizability (Heifetz et al. 2021, BEJTE) as an iterative reduction procedure of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Nicodemo De Vito

Dynamic Epistemic Logic (DEL) is a logical framework in which one can describe in great detail how actions are perceived by the agents, and how they affect the world. DEL games were recently introduced as a way to define classes of games…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Bastien Maubert , Aniello Murano , Sophie Pinchinat , François Schwarzentruber , Silvia Stranieri

Consider an analyst who models a strategic situation using an incomplete information game. The true game may involve correlated, duplicated belief hierarchies, but the analyst lacks knowledge of the correlation structure and can only…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Stephen Morris , Takashi Ui

There is a common belief that humans and many animals follow transitive inference (choosing A over C on the basis of knowing that A is better than B and B is better than C). Transitivity seems to be the essence of rational choice. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Marcin Makowski , Edward W. Piotrowski

We extend the Fundamental Theorem of Epistemic Game Theory to games with Baire class one payoffs and locally compact Polish strategy spaces, and under Projective Determinacy, to games with analytically measurable payoffs and arbitrary…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-02 Stuart Zoble

The contextual integrity model is a widely accepted way of analyzing the plurality of norms that are colloquially called "privacy norms". Contextual integrity systematically describes such norms by distinguishing the type of data concerned,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Ran Wolff

Bayesian rationality in strategic games presumes that it is possible to translate strategic uncertainty into imperfect information. Correlated equilibrium is guided by the idea that players are Bayes rational, have a common prior, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Gabriel Frahm

Compositional Game Theory is a new, recently introduced model of economic games based upon the computer science idea of compositionality. In it, complex and irregular games can be built up from smaller and simpler games, and the equilibria…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Neil Ghani , Clemens Kupke , Alasdair Lambert , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg

Blameworthiness of an agent or a coalition of agents is often defined in terms of the principle of alternative possibilities: for the coalition to be responsible for an outcome, the outcome must take place and the coalition should have had…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Pavel Naumov , Jia Tao

We define reachability games based on Dynamic Epistemic Logic (DEL), where the players' actions are finely described as DEL action models. We first consider the setting where an external controller with perfect information interacts with an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Bastien Maubert , Sophie Pinchinat , François Schwarzentruber

When does society eventually learn the truth, or take the correct action, via observational learning? In a general model of sequential learning over social networks, we identify a simple condition for learning dubbed excludability.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-05 Navin Kartik , SangMok Lee , Tianhao Liu , Daniel Rappoport

We present a game semantics for intuitionistic type theory. Specifically, we propose categories with families of a new variant of games and strategies for both extensional and intensional variants of the type theory with dependent function,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Norihiro Yamada

Combinatorial games lead to several interesting, clean problems in algorithms and complexity theory, many of which remain open. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the area to encourage further research. In particular, we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Erik D. Demaine , Robert A. Hearn