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Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of order $q$. In this paper, we study the distribution of rectangles in a given set in $\mathbb{F}_q^2$. More precisely, for any $0<\delta\le 1$, we prove that there exists an integer $q_0=q_0(\delta)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-28 Doowon Koh , Sujin Lee , Thang Pham , Chun-Yen Shen

Let $L_d$ be the Latt\`es map associated to the multiplication-by-$d$ endomorphism of an elliptic curve $E$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We determine the density $\delta(L_d,q)$ of periodic points for $L_d$ in…

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the number of solutions $(m, n)\in \mathbb{N}^2$ to the inequality $ | \alpha^n - \beta^m | \leq x $ when $x$ tends to infinity. Here $\alpha, \beta$ are given multiplicatively independent…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-02 Robert Tichy , Ingrid Vukusic , Daodao Yang , Volker Ziegler

The two-dimensional one-component plasma is an ubiquitous model for several vortex systems. For special values of the coupling constant $\beta q^2$ (where $q$ is the particles charge and $\beta$ the inverse temperature), the model also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Francesco Mezzadri , Pierpaolo Vivo

Let $${\mathcal K}_n := \left\{p_n: p_n(z) = \sum_{k=0}^n{a_k z^k}, \enspace a_k \in {\mathbb C}\,,\enspace |a_k| = 1 \right\}\,.$$ A sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials $P_n \in {\mathcal K}_n$ is called ultraflat if $(n +…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-13 Tamás Erdélyi

small In this paper, we define $q$-analogues of Dirichlet's beta function at positive integers, which can be written as $\beta_q(s)=\sum_{k\geq1}\sum_{d|k}\chi(k/d)d^{s-1}q^k$ for $s\in\N^*$, where $q$ is a complex number such that $|q|<1$…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-27 Frederic Jouhet , Elie Mosaki

Quantum field theory can be physically regularized by modularizing it on several levels of aggregation. Since computation is already thoroughly modularized, physical experiments are treated here as quantum relativistic cellular computations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 David Ritz Finkelstein

For $B\subset\mathbb{R}^k$ denote by $\Phi_k(Q;B)$ the number of ordered $k$-tuples in $B$ of real conjugate algebraic numbers of degree $\leq n$ and naive height $\leq Q$. We show that $$ \Phi_k(Q;B) = \frac{(2Q)^{n+1}}{2\zeta(n+1)}…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-01 Friedrich Götze , Dzianis Kaliada , Dmitry Zaporozhets

For every vector $\overline \alpha\in \RR^n$ and for every rational approximation $(\overline p,q)\in \RR^n\times\RR$ we can associate the displacement vector $q\alpha-\overline p$. We focus on algebraic vectors, namely $\overline…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-29 Yuval Yifrach

The $\beta$-generalized quasi-geostrophic equation is studied in the range of $\alpha \in (0, 1), \beta \in (1/2, 1), 1/2 < \alpha + \beta < 3/2$. When $\alpha \in (1/2, 1), \beta \in (1/2, 1)$ such that $1 \leq \alpha + \beta < 3/2$, using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-23 Kazuo Yamazaki

In this paper, we are concerned with Jacobi polynomials $P_n^{(\alpha,\beta)}(x)$ on the Bernstein ellipse with motivation mainly coming from recent studies of convergence rate of spectral interpolation. An explicit representation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-26 Haiyong Wang , Lun Zhang

Let $q=2^n$, $0\leq k\leq n-1$ and $k\neq n/2$. In this paper we determine the value distribution of following exponential sums \[\sum\limits_{x\in \bF_q}(-1)^{\Tra_1^n(\alpha x^{2^{3k}+1}+\beta x^{2^k+1})}\quad(\alpha,\beta\in \bF_{q})\]…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-27 Jinquan Luo , San Ling , Chaoping Xing

For $\beta \geq 1$, the \emph{$\beta$-skeleton depth} ($\SkD_\beta$) of a query point $q\in \mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to a distribution function $F$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ is defined as the probability that $q$ is contained within the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Rasoul Shahsavarifar , David Bremner

For certain polynomials we relate the number of roots inside the unit circle with the index of a non-degenerate isolated umbilic point on a real analytic surface in Euclidean 3-space. In particular, for $N>0$ we prove that for a certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this paper, we give several asymptotic formulas for the number of multiplicatively dependent vectors of algebraic numbers of fixed degree, or within a fixed number field, and bounded height.

A real number is called simply normal to base $b$ if its base-$b$ expansion has each digit appearing with average frequency tending to $1/b$. In this article, we discover a relation between the frequency that the digit $1$ appears in the…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Yuya Kanado , Kota Saito

The derivation of zonal polynomials involves evaluating the integral \[ \exp\left( - \frac{1}{2} \operatorname{tr} D_{\beta} Q D_{l} Q \right) \] with respect to orthogonal matrices \(Q\), where \(D_{\beta}\) and \(D_{l}\) are diagonal…

表示论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Haoming Wang

We use the circle method to prove that a density 1 of elements in $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ are representable as a sum of three cubes of essentially minimal degree from $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$, assuming the Ratios Conjecture and that the characteristic…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Tim Browning , Jakob Glas , Victor Y. Wang

In this paper, I give sufficient conditions for any linear combination in $\mathbb{Q}$ of numbers $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{b_{1,n}}{\alpha_{1,n}}$, $\ldots$, $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{b_{K,n}}{\alpha_{K,n}}$ to have algebraic degree…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Mathias Løkkegaard Laursen

We compute the integral of monomials of the form $x^{2\beta}$ over the unit sphere and the unit ball in $R^n$ where $\beta = (\beta_1,...,\beta_n)$ is a multi-index with real components $\beta_k > -1/2$, $1 \le k \le n$, and discuss their…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-16 Calixto P. Calderon , Alberto Torchinsky