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By controlling coefficients and decaying order of time-decaying harmonic potentials, the velocity of a quantum particle is decelerated by the effect of harmonic potentials but the particle is non-trapping. In this paper, we consider the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Masaki Kawamoto

We consider quantum systems described by the fractional powers of the negative Laplacian and the interaction potentials. When a slowly decaying potential function is given, we prove the nonexistence of the wave operators, under the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Atsuhide Ishida

Time-decaying harmonic oscillators yield dispersive estimates with weak decay, and change the threshold power of the nonlinearity between the short and the long range. In the non-critical case for the time-decaying harmonic oscillator, this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-20 Masaki Kawamoto

We develop scattering theory for non-local Schr\"odinger operators defined by functions of the Laplacian that include its fractional power $(-\Delta)^\rho$ with $0<\rho\leqslant1$. In particular, our function belongs to a wider class than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Atsuhide Ishida , Kazuyuki Wada

Sub-quadratic repulsive potentials accelerate quantum particles and can relax the decay rate in the $x$ of the external potentials $V$ that guarantee the existence of the quantum wave operators. In the case where the sub-quadratic potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Atsuhide Ishida , Masaki Kawamoto

We consider countable system of harmonic oscillators on the real line with quadratic interaction potential with finite support and local external force (stationary stochastic process) acting only on one fixed particle. In the case of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Alexandr Lykov , Margarita Melikian

The time evolution of anharmonic molecular wave packets is investigated under the influence of the environment consisting of harmonic oscillators. These oscillators represent photon or phonon modes and assumed to be in thermal equilibrium.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Foldi , Mihaly G. Benedict , Attila Czirjak , Balazs Molnar

Let $H=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2(\mathbb R^2)$ with real-valued potential $V$, and let $H_0=-\Delta$. If $V$ has sufficient pointwise decay, the wave operators $W_{\pm}=s-\lim_{t\to \pm\infty} e^{itH}e^{-itH_0}$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-13 Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

A finite number of harmonic oscillators coupled to infinitely many environment oscillators is fundamental to the problem of understanding quantum dissipation of a small system immersed in a large environment. Exact operator solution as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

The unitary operator which transforms a harmonic oscillator system of time-dependent frequency into that of a simple harmonic oscillator of different time-scale is found, with and without an inverse-square potential. It is shown that for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dae-Yup Song

For the one-dimensional case, we establish the long-time asymptotics of solution to Cauchy problem and prove existence of modified wave operators. In particular, we show that the part of the wave travels ballistically if the potential is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-25 Sergey A. Denisov

Different from the usual harmonic oscillator, the time-decaying harmonic oscillator accelerates particles and generates scattering states. We study one of the multidimensional inverse scatterings in this two-body quantum system perturbed by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Atsuhide Ishida

The time evolution of wave packets in a harmonic oscillator potential is studied. Some new results for the most general case are obtained. A natural number, called ``degree of rigidity'', is introduced to describe qualitatively how much the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiong-Gui Lin

In this article, the optimal control problem for a harmonic oscillator with an inequality constraint is considered. The applied energy of the oscillator during a fixed final time period is used as the performance criterion. The analytical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Mi Zhou , Erik I Verriest , Chaouki Abdallah

Cooling methods and particle slowers as well as accelerators are basic tools for fundamental research and applications in different fields and systems. We put forward a generic mechanism to scale the momentum of a particle, regardless of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 J. G. Muga , S. Martínez-Garaot , M. Pons , M. Palmero , A. Tobalina

We consider a chain of $n$ coupled oscillators placed on a one-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. The interaction between particles is determined by a weakly anharmonic potential $V_n = r^2/2 + \sigma_nU(r)$, where $U$…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Lu Xu

Rapidly oscillating potentials with a vanishing time average have been used for a long time to trap charged particles in source-free regions. It has been argued that the motion of a particle in such a potential can be approximately…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. Ridinger , N. Davidson

Under the effect of suitable time-periodic magnetic fields, the velocity of a charged particle grows exponentially in $t$; this phenomenon provides the asymptotic completeness for wave operators with slowly decaying potentials. These facts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Masaki Kawamoto

In this paper we prove an infinite dimensional KAM theorem, in which the assumptions on the derivatives of perturbation in \cite{GT} are weakened from polynomial decay to logarithmic decay. As a consequence, we apply it to 1d quantum…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Zhiguo Wang , Zhenguo Liang

We improve the preceding results obtained by the first and the second authors in [3]. They concern the stability issue of the inverse problem that consists in determining the potential and the damping coefficient in a wave equation from an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Kais Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki
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