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Cosine-shaped bands that occur in DFT-based electronic band structures for MgB2 are further analyzed with calculations along reciprocal directions parallel to the high symmetry G-A direction at regular intervals along G-M. Band degeneracies…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Jose A. Alarco , Ian D. R. Mackinnon

Petri nets are a well-known model of concurrency and provide an ideal setting for the study of fundamental aspects in concurrent systems. Despite their simplicity, they still lack a satisfactory causally reversible semantics. We develop…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Hernán Melgratti , Claudio Antares Mezzina , Irek Ulidowski

Non-Hermitian systems host band degeneracies that are fundamentally distinct from those in Hermitian systems, most notably exceptional points (EPs) where both eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce. In three dimensional (3D) non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Bin Jiang , Aolong Guo , Qilin Cai , Jian-Hua Jiang

This contribution is concerned with mathematical models for the dynamics of the genetic composition of populations evolving under recombination. Recombination is the genetic mechanism by which two parent individuals create the mixed type of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-01-12 Ellen Baake

Satellite constructions on a knot can be thought of as taking some strands of a knot and then tying in another knot. Using satellite constructions one can construct many distinct isotopy classes of knots. Pushing this further one can…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-12 Diego Vela

We establish two spectral sequences in knot Floer homology associated to a directed strongly invertible knot K: one from the knot Floer homology of K to a two dimensional vector space, and one from the singular knot Floer homology of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-27 Aakash Parikh

Pairwise entanglement properties of a symmetric multi-qubit system are analyzed through a complete set of two-qubit local invariants. Collective features of entanglement, such as spin squeezing, are expressed in terms of invariants and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Usha Devi , M. S. Uma , R. Prabhu , Sudha

Traditional approaches to neuroevolution often start from scratch. This becomes prohibitively expensive in terms of computational and data requirements when targeting modern, deep neural networks. Using a warm start could be highly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Arthur Guijt , Dirk Thierens , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman

We construct an infinite family of topologically slice knots that are not smoothly concordant to their reverses. More precisely, if T denotes the concordance group of topologically slice knots and R is the involution of T induced by string…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-10 Taehee Kim , Charles Livingston

A group invariant for links in thickened closed orientable surfaces is studied. Associated polynomial invariants are defined. The group detects nontriviality of a virtual link and determines its virtual genus.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 J. Scott Carter , Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

A bitset is a set that encodes for a binary number. Bitsets are at the basis of a beautiful theory of recombination with n-loci and here we begin from scratch and advance to include the derivation of the fundamental results about the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-18 Jose Rodriguez , F. B. Christiansen , H. F. Hoenigsberg

A {\it stuck knot} is a knot diagram containing designated crossings, called {\it stuck crossings}, whose incident strands are required to remain locally non-separable. These rigidity constraints restrict the allowable ambient isotopies and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-23 Ioannis Diamantis

The time evolution of the formation probability of native bonds has been studied for designed sequences which fold fast into the native conformation. From this analysis a clear hierarchy of bonds emerge a) local, fast forming highly stable…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia

We investigate the renormalization group flows and fixed point structure of many coupled minimal models. The models are coupled two by two by energy-energy couplings. We take the general approach where the bare couplings are all taken to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. -A. Lewis , P. Simon

The following is a long-standing open question: "If the zero-framed surgeries on two knots in the 3-sphere are integral homology cobordant, are the knots themselves concordant?" We show that an obvious rational version of this question has…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-29 Tim D. Cochran , Bridget D. Franklin , Peter D. Horn

The dynamics of recombination in genetics leads to an interesting nonlinear differential equation, which has a natural generalization to a measure valued version. The latter can be solved explicitly under rather general circumstances. It…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-15 Michael Baake

Computational prediction of RNA structures is an important problem in computational structural biology. Studies of RNA structure formation often assume that the process starts from a fully synthesized sequence. Experimental evidence,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-04-28 Vo Hong Thanh , Dani Korpela , Pekka Orponen

An endhered (end-adhered) pattern is a subset of arcs in matchings, such that the corresponding starting points are consecutive and the same holds for the ending points. Such patterns are in one-to-one correspondence with the permutations.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-20 Célia Biane , Greg Hampikian , Sergey Kirgizov , Khaydar Nurligareev

Virtual knot theory is a generalization of knot theory which is based on Gauss chord diagrams and link diagrams on closed oriented surfaces. A twisted knot is a generalization of a virtual knot, which corresponds to a link diagram on a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-04 Naoko Kamada

We develop the notion of entwinement to characterize the amount of quantum entanglement between internal, discretely gauged degrees of freedom in a quantum field theory. This concept originated in the program of reconstructing spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 V. Balasubramanian , A. Bernamonti , B. Craps , T. De Jonckheere , F. Galli