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A filter lattice is a distributive lattice formed by all filters of a poset in the anti-inclusion order. We study the combinatorial properties of the Hasse diagrams of filter lattices of certain posets, so called Fibonacci-like cubes, in…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-03 Xuxu Zhao , Xu Wang , Haiyuan Yao

The optimal cube factor of a graph, a special kind of component factor, is first introduced. Furthermore, the optimal cube factors of Fibonacci and matchable Lucas cubes are studied; and some results on the Padovan sequence and binomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-02 Xu Wang , Xuxu Zhao , Haiyuan Yao

The paper deals with some generalizations of Fibonacci and Lucas sequences, arising from powers of paths and cycles, respectively. In the first part of the work we provide a formula for the number of edges of the Hasse diagram of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Pietro Codara , Ottavio M. D'Antona

Using generating functions, we derive many identities involving balancing and Lucas-balancing polynomials. By relating these polynomials to Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind, and Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, we offer some…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-29 Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

The Fibonacci cube $\Gamma_n$ is the subgraph of the hypercube induced by the binary strings that contain no two consecutive 1's. The Lucas cube $\Lambda_n$ is obtained from $\Gamma_n$ by removing vertices that start and end with 1. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-09 Michel Mollard

Divisibility sequences are defined by the property that their elements divide each other whenever their indices do. The divisibility sequences that also satisfy a linear recurrence, like the Fibonacci numbers, are generated by polynomials…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Sergiy Koshkin

We derive some Fibonacci and Lucas identities which contain inverse binomial coefficients. Extension of the results to the general Horadam sequence is possible, in some cases.

数论 · 数学 2021-12-02 Kunle Adegoke

We define the convolved h(x)-Fibonacci polynomials as an extension of the classical convolved Fibonacci numbers. Then we give some combinatorial formulas involving the h(x)-Fibonacci and h(x)-Lucas polynomials. Moreover we obtain the…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-20 José L. Ramírez

Partial cubes are isometric subgraphs of hypercubes. Structures on a graph defined by means of semicubes, and Djokovi\'{c}'s and Winkler's relations play an important role in the theory of partial cubes. These structures are employed in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei Ovchinnikov

The Lucas sequences are integers defined by a homogeneous recurrence relation. They include the well-known Fibonacci numbers, which appear abundantly in nature. The complementary Lucas numbers, defined by the same recurrence relation, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Li Ge

This paper presents new identities expressing the terms of Fibonacci, Lucas, and generalized Fibonacci sequences with multiple indices through powers of Lucas numbers and binomial coefficients. The obtained formulas rely on the application…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Nick Vorobtsov

This contribution presents all possible solutions to the Diophantine equations $F_k=L_mL_n$ and $L_k=F_mF_n$. To be clear, Fibonacci numbers that are the product of two arbitrary Lucas numbers and Lucas numbers that are the product of two…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Ahmet Daşdemir , Ahmet Emin

In this paper, a new sub-family of Hypercubes called the \textit{associated Mersenne graphs} $\mathcal{M}_{n}$ are introduced. The definition of associated Mersenne graphs is motivated from the Fibonacci-run graphs ({\"O}.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-12 Jianxin Wei , Yujun Yang

In this work, we define a more general family of polynomials in several variables satisfying a linear recurrence relation. Then we provide explicit formulas and determinantal expressions. Finally, we apply these results to recurrent…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Said Zriaa , Mohammed Mouçouf

Cubical rectangles are being defined and explored here over the $n-$dimensional geometric cube $Q_n.$ They form a new class of geometric objects that includes all the edges and all the squares of the $n-$cube. We enumerate and characterize…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-12 M. Reza Emamy-K

In the first part of this work we provide a formula for the number of edges of the Hasse diagram of the independent subsets of the h-th power of a path ordered by inclusion. For h=1 such a value is the number of edges of a Fibonacci cube.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Pietro Codara , Ottavio M. D'Antona

The Lucas sequence is a sequence of polynomials in s, and t defined recursively by {0}=0, {1}=1, and {n}=s{n-1}+t{n-2} for n >= 2. On specialization of s and t one can recover the Fibonacci numbers, the nonnegative integers, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-01 Curtis Bennett , Juan Carrillo , John Machacek , Bruce E. Sagan

In their study of a binomial sum related to Wolstenholme's theorem, Chamberland and Dilcher prove that the corresponding sequence modulo primes $p$ satisfies congruences that are analogous to Lucas' theorem for the binomial coefficients…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Armin Straub

We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-11 David Goss

The set of all perfect matchings of a plane (weakly) elementary bipartite graph equipped with a partial order is a poset, moreover the poset is a finite distributive lattice and its Hasse diagram is isomorphic to $Z$-transformation directed…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-18 Xu Wang , Xuxu Zhao , Haiyuan Yao
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