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An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

This paper considers the reconstruction problem in Acousto-Electrical Tomography, i.e., the problem of estimating a spatially varying conductivity in a bounded domain from measurements of the internal power densities resulting from…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-13 Simon Hubmer , Kim Knudsen , Changyou Li , Ekaterina Sherina

Regularization techniques are necessary to compute meaningful solutions to discrete ill-posed inverse problems. The well-known 2-norm Tikhonov regularization method equipped with a discretization of the gradient operator as regularization…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-05 Silvia Gazzola , Ali Gholami

We consider the inverse boundary value problem for the system of equations describing elastic waves in isotropic media on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$ via a finite-time Laplace transform. The data is the dynamical Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-10 Maarten V. de Hoop , Gen Nakamura , Jian Zhai

We use Ikehata's enclosure method to reconstruct penetrable unknown inclusions in a plane elastic body in time-harmonic waves. Complex geometrical optics solutions with complex polynomial phases are adopted as the probing utility. In a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-13 Rulin Kuan

The paper studies some inverse boundary value problem for simplest parabolic equations such that the homogenuous Cauchy condition is ill posed at initial time. Some regularity of the solution is established for a wide class of boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We study linear damped and viscoelastic wave equations evolving on a bounded domain. For both models, we assume that waves are subject to an inhomogeneous Neumann boundary condition on a portion of the domain's boundary. The analysis of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Türker Özsarı , İdem Susuzlu

We consider the inverse problem consisting of the reconstruction of an inclusion $B$ contained in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ from a single pair of Cauchy data $(u|_{\partial\Omega},\partial_\nu u|_{\partial\Omega})$, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-23 Shiwei Sun , Giovanni S. Alberti

In a cylindrical space-time domain with a convex, spatial base, we establish a local Lipschitz estimate for weak solutions to parabolic systems with Uhlenbeck structure up to the lateral boundary, provided homogeneous Dirichlet data are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven

The aim of this paper is to prove existence of weak solutions of hyperbolic-parabolic evolution inclusions defined on Lipschitz domains with mixed boundary conditions describing, for instance, damage processes and elasticity with inertia…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Christian Heinemann , Christiane Kraus

Nonlinear integrable models with two spatial and one temporal variables: Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and two-dimensional Toda lattice are investigated on the subject of correct formulation for boundary problem that can be solved within…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Vadim Vereschagin

The systematic approach to study bound states in gluodynamics is presented. The method utilizes flow equations together with low-energy phenomenology, that provides the perturbative renormalization scaling in conjuction with the change of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena Gubankova , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Stephen R. Cotanch

A linear equation Au=f (1) with a bounded, injective, but not boundedly invertible linear operator in a Hilbert space H is studied. A new approach to solving linear ill-posed problems is proposed. The approach consists of solving a Cauchy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Ramm

We prove identification of coefficients up to gauge by Cauchy data at the boundary for elliptic systems on oriented compact surfaces with boundary or domains of $\mathbb{C}$. In the geometric setting, we fix a Riemann surface with boundary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-24 Pierre Albin , Colin Guillarmou , Leo Tzou , Gunther Uhlmann

A 3D coefficient inverse problem for a hyperbolic equation with non-overdetermined data is considered. The forward problem is the Cauchy problems with the initial condition the delta function concentrated at a single plane (i.e. the plane…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Michael V. Klibanov , Vladimir G. Romanov

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear ill-posed inverse problem with noisy data in the statistical learning setting. The Tikhonov regularization scheme in Hilbert scales is considered to reconstruct the estimator from the random noisy…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Abhishake Rastogi

In this article, we initiate the study of the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional relativistic Euler equations in a low-regularity setting. By introducing good variables--a rescaled velocity, logarithmic enthalpy, and an appropriately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Huali Zhang

In this paper, we rigorously investigate the truncation method for the Cauchy problem of Helmholtz equations which is widely used to model propagation phenomena in physical applications. The method is a well-known approach to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-15 Huy Tuan Nguyen , Vo Anh Khoa , Mach Nguyet Minh , Thanh Tran

We investigate the Cauchy problem for linear elliptic operators with $C^\infty$-coefficients at a regular set $\Omega \subset R^2$, which is a classical example of an ill-posed problem. The Cauchy data are given at the manifold $\Gamma…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 H. W. Engl , A. Leitao

The 3D incompressible Euler equation is an important research topic in the mathematical study of fluid dynamics. Not only is the global regularity for smooth initial data an open issue, but the behaviour may also depend on the presence or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-01 Nicolas Besse , Uriel Frisch