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A method for deriving quantum kinetic equations with initial correlations is developed on the basis of the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. The method is applicable to a wide range of correlated initial states described by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. G. Morozov , G. Röpke

The two-particle problem within a nonequilibrium many-particle system is investigated in the framework of real-time Green's functions. Starting from the dynamically screened ladder approximation of the nonequlibrium Bethe-Salpeter equation,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. Bornath , D. Kremp , M. Schlanges

The effect of electron-electron scattering on the equilibrium properties of few-electron quantum dots is investigated by means of nonequilibrium Green's functions theory. The ground and equilibrium state is self-consistently computed from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. Balzer , M. Bonitz , R. van Leeuwen , N. E. Dahlen , A. Stan

Within the non-equilibrium Green's function technique on the real time contour, the Phi-functional method of Baym is reviewed and generalized to arbitrary non-equilibrium many-particle systems. The scheme may be closed at any desired order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu. B. Ivanov , J. Knoll , D. N. Voskresensky

In the nonequilibrium Green's function approach, the approximation of the correlation self-energy at the second-Born level is of particular interest, since it allows for a maximal speed-up in computational scaling when used together with…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Riku Tuovinen , Fabio Covito , Michael A. Sentef

The question of which non-interacting Green's function "best" describes an interacting many-body electronic system is both of fundamental interest as well as of practical importance in describing electronic properties of materials in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

We present a quantum kinetic approach for the time-resolved description of many-body effects in photoionization processes in atoms. The method is based on the non-equilibrium Green functions formalism and solves the Keldysh/Kadanoff-Baym…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Hochstuhl , K. Balzer , S. Bauch , M. Bonitz

The pair distribution function (PDF) is a key quantity for the analysis of correlation effects of a quantum system both in equilibrium and far from equilibrium. We derive an expression for the PDF in terms of the single-particle Green's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-19 M. Bonitz , S. Hermanns , K. Kobusch , K. Balzer

We present a non-equilibrium Green's functional approach to study the dynamics following a quench in weakly interacting Bose Hubbard model (BHM). The technique is based on the self-consistent solution of a set of equations which represents…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-22 N. Lo Gullo , L. Dell'Anna

The nonequilibrium Dyson (or Kadanoff-Baym) equation, which is an equation of motion with long-range memory kernel for real-time Green functions, underlies many numerical approaches based on the Keldysh formalism. In this paper we map the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Karsten Balzer , Martin Eckstein

A nonequilibrium Green's functions approach to the collective response of correlated Coulomb systems at finite temperature is presented. It is shown that solving Kadanoff-Baym type equations of motion for the two-time correlation functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-11 N. -H. Kwong , M. Bonitz

This introduction to Green's functions is based on their role as kernels of differential equations. The procedures to construct solutions to a differential equation with an external source or with an inhomogeneity term are put together to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-22 Ursula Schröter

The Green's function method has applications in several fields in Physics, from classical differential equations to quantum many-body problems. In the quantum context, Green's functions are correlation functions, from which it is possible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Mariana M. Odashima , Beatriz G. Prado , E. Vernek

The self-energy method for quantum impurity models expresses the correlation part of the self-energy in terms of the ratio of two Green's functions and allows for a more accurate calculation of equilibrium spectral functions than is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-24 H. T. M. Nghiem , T. A. Costi

We present the multi-channel Dyson equation that combines two or more many-body Green's functions to describe the electronic structure of materials. In this work we use it to model photoemission spectra by coupling the one-body Green's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Gabriele Riva , Pina Romaniello , J. Arjan Berger

It is shown that the non-equilibrium self-energy of an interacting lattice-fermion model has a unique Lehmann representation. Based on the construction of a suitable non-interacting effective medium, we provide an explicit and numerically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Christian Gramsch , Michael Potthoff

We consider a small interacting sample coupled to several non-interacting leads. Initially, the system is at thermal equilibrium. At some instant $t_0$ the system is set into the so called partition-free transport scenario by turning on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 H. D. Cornean , V. Moldoveanu , C. -A. Pillet

An approach is presented which allows a self-consistent description of the fragmentation of single-particle strength for nucleons in finite nuclei employing the Greens function formalism. The self-energy to be considered in the Dyson…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Müther , L. D. Skouras

The zero-temperature single-particle Green's function of correlated fermion models with moderately large Hilbert-space dimensions can be calculated by means of Krylov-space techniques. The conventional Lanczos approach consists of finding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Matthias Balzer , Nadine Gdaniec , Michael Potthoff

The studies of Dyson-Schwinger Equations (DSEs) provide us with insights into nonperturbative phenomenon of quantum field theory. However, DSEs are essentially an infinite set of coupled Green's functions, it's necessary to decouple parts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Wei Wei , Pei-lin Yin , Hong-shi Zong
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