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Crystal structures are characterized by atomic bases within a primitive unit cell that repeats along a regular lattice throughout 3D space. The periodic and infinite nature of crystals poses unique challenges for geometric graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Keqiang Yan , Cong Fu , Xiaofeng Qian , Xiaoning Qian , Shuiwang Ji

Integrable quantum mechanical systems for neutral particles with spin $\frac12$ and nontrivial dipole momentum are classified. It is demonstrated that such systems give rise to new exactly solvable problems of quantum mechanics with clear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. G. Nikitin

The canonical basis for quantized universal enveloping algebras associated to the finite--dimensional simple Lie algebras, was introduced by Lusztig. The principal technique is the explicit construction (via the braid group action) of a…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Beck , Vyjayanthi Chari , Andrew Pressley

We develop invariant theory for the quantum group ${\rm U}_q$ of $G_2$ at generic $q$ in the setting of braided symmetric algebras. Let ${\mathcal A}_m$ be the braided symmetric algebra over $m$-copies of the $7$-dimensional simple ${\rm…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-09-29 Hongmei Hu , Ruibin Zhang

We show that every unimodular Lie algebra, of dimension at most 4, equipped with an inner product, possesses an orthonormal basis comprised of geodesic elements. On the other hand, we give an example of a solvable unimodular Lie algebra of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-13 Grant Cairns , Nguyen Thanh Tung Le , Anthony Nielsen , Yuri Nikolayevsky

We explore the integration of representations from a Lie algebra to its algebraic group in positive characteristic. An integrable module is stable under the twists by group elements. Our aim is to investigate cohomological obstructions for…

表示论 · 数学 2019-10-30 Dmitriy Rumynin , Matthew Westaway

This paper considers aspects of a Kagome lattice system with states classified by plane partitions. Using two sets of free fermions, we rewrite the lattice in terms of two families of spin chains. In this formalism, the quantum crystals…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Thiago Araujo

This paper studies classical weight modules over the $\imath$quantum group $\mathbf{U}^{\imath}$ of type AI. We introduce the notion of based $\mathbf{U}^{\imath}$-modules by generalizing the notion of based modules over the quantum groups.…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-12-15 Hideya Watanabe

A localized quantum unipotent coordinate category $\widetilde{\mathscr{C}_w}$ associated with a Weyl group element $w$ is a rigid monoidal category which is obtained by applying the localization process to a subcategory of the category of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-04 Masaki Kashiwara , Toshiki Nakashima

The past decade's apparent success in predicting and experimentally discovering distinct classes of topological insulators (TIs) and semimetals masks a fundamental shortcoming: out of 200,000 stoichiometric compounds extant in material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Barry Bradlyn , L. Elcoro , Jennifer Cano , M. G. Vergniory , Zhijun Wang , C. Felser , M. I. Aroyo , B. Andrei Bernevig

Universal features of continuous phase transitions can be investigated by studying the $\phi^4$ field theory with the corresponding global symmetry breaking pattern. When gauge symmetries are present, the same technique is usually applied…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We introduce an idea for generalization of a local cohomology module, which we call a local cohomology module with respect to a pair of ideals (I,J), and study their various properties. Some vanishing and nonvanishing theorems are given for…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-08-01 Ryo Takahashi , Yuji Yoshino , Takeshi Yoshizawa

We prove that semi-infinite Bruhat order on an affine Weyl group is completely determined from those on the quotients by affine Weyl subgroups associated with various maximal (standard) parabolic subgroups of finite type. Furthermore, for…

表示论 · 数学 2021-05-13 Motohiro Ishii

Three-dimensional lattices are fundamental to solid-state physics. The description of a lattice with an atomic basis constitutes the necessary information to predict solid phase properties and evolution. Here, we present a new algorithm for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 David Mrdjenovich , Kristin Persson

We study symmetries of bases and spanning sets in finite element exterior calculus, using representation theory. We want to know which vector-valued finite element spaces have bases invariant under permutation of vertex indices. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Martin W. Licht

Suppose a group $\Gamma$ acts on a scheme $X$ and a Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The corresponding equivariant map superalgebra is the Lie superalgebra of equivariant regular maps from $X$ to $\mathfrak{g}$. We classify the irreducible…

表示论 · 数学 2015-05-15 Alistair Savage

In this note we collect some significant contributions on metric invariants for complex Banach algebras and Jordan--Banach algebras established during the last fifteen years. This note is mainly expository, but it also contains complete…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-01 Antonio M. Peralta

In this work we present the concept of amenable $C$-semianalytic subset of a real analytic manifold $M$ and study the main properties of this type of sets. Amenable $C$-semianalytic sets can be understood as globally defined semianalytic…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-24 José F. Fernando

We present a geometric construction of highest weight crystals for quantum generalized Kac-Moody algebras. It is given in terms of the irreducible components of certain Lagrangian subvarieties of Nakajima's quiver varieties associated to…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-08-11 Seok-Jin Kang , Masaki Kashiwara , Olivier Schiffmann

It is known that the semi-infinite cohomology spaces of the infinitely twisted nilpotent subalgebra in an affine Lie algebra $g$ with coefficients in an integrable simple module over the affine Lie algebra have a base enumerated by elements…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Sergey Arkhipov
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