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A method of constructing Cohomological Field Theories (CohFTs) with unit using minimal classes on the moduli spaces of curves is developed. As a simple consequence, CohFTs with unit are found which take values outside of the tautological…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-21 R. Pandharipande , D. Zvonkine

Following Hasse's example, various authors have been deriving divisibility properties of minus class numbers of cyclotomic fields by carefully examining the analytic class number formula. In this paper we will show how to generalize these…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Franz Lemmermeyer

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $\mathcal{O}$ be an order in $K$. We construct class fields associated with form class groups which are isomorphic to certain $\mathcal{O}$-ideal class groups in terms of the theory of canonical…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Ho Yun Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin , Dong Sung Yoon

Cohen and Lenstra detailed a heuristic for the distribution of odd p-class groups for imaginary quadratic fields. One such formulation of this distribution is that the expected number of surjections from the class group of an imaginary…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-12 Brandon Alberts

We construct, for any symplectic, unitary or special orthogonal group over a locally compact nonarchimedean local field of odd residual characteristic, a type for each Bernstein component of the category of smooth representations, using…

表示论 · 数学 2012-12-04 Michitaka Miyauchi , Shaun Stevens

Let p > 2 be a prime. Let Q(zeta) be the p-cyclotomic field. Let pi be the prime ideal of Q(zeta) lying over p. This article aims to describe some pi-adic congruences characterizing the structure of the p-class group and of the unit group…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Queme

We classify the imaginaries in a large class of equicharacteristic zero henselian valued fields that contain all those with bounded inertia group, and more. To do so, we consider a mix of sorts introduced in earlier works of the two authors…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-20 Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi , Mariana Vicaría

An analogue over imaginary quadratic fields of a result in algebraic number theory known as Ihara's lemma is established. More precisely, we show that for a prime ideal P of the ring of integers of an imaginary quadratic field F, the kernel…

数论 · 数学 2007-08-23 Krzysztof Klosin

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

数论 · 数学 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

Let $a\geq 1$ and $n>1$ be odd integers. For a given prime $p$, we prove under certain conditions that the class groups of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{a^2-4p^n})$ have a subgroup isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$. We…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-02 Azizul Hoque

We introduce a new class of generalised quadratic forms over totally real number fields, which is rich enough to capture the arithmetic of arbitrary systems of quadrics over the rational numbers. We explore this connection through a version…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Tim Browning , Lillian B. Pierce , Damaris Schindler

We introduce a generalization of the Euclidean algorithm for rings equipped with an involution, and completely enumerate all isomorphism classes of orders over definite, rational quaternion algebras equipped with an orthogonal involution…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-15 Arseniy , Sheydvasser

We study the structure of ideals generated by some classes of 2 \times 2 permanents of hypermatrices. This generalizes [9] on 2 x 2 permanental ideal of generic matrices. We compare the obtained structure to that of the corresponding…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-05-28 Julia Porcino , Irena Swanson

The aim of this paper is to give natural examples of $\mathbf{\Sigma}_1^1$-complete and $\mathbf{\Pi}_1^1$-complete sets. In the first part, we consider ideals on $\omega$. In particular, we show that the Hindman ideal $\mathcal{H}$ is…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-09 Łukasz Mazurkiewicz , Szymon Żeberski

The notion of $\theta$-congruent numbers generalizes the classical congruent number problem. Recall that a positive integer $n$ is $\theta$-congruent if it is the area of a rational triangle with an angle $\theta$ whose cosine is rational.…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-19 Sajad Salami , Arman Shamsi Zargar

We implement methods from the geometry of numbers to give explicit estimates for the number of integral ideals in a number field. We pay particular attention to minimising the effect of the degree $n$ of the number field on the error term…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Anton Fehnker

In this paper, we consider a Class of Hessian quotient equations in Euclidean space. Under some sufficient condition, we obtain an existence result by the standard degree theory based on the a prior estimates for the solutions to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-29 Xiaojuan Chen , Qiang Tu , Ni Xiang

In this paper we introduce the class of ordered homomorphism ideals and prove that these ideals admit minimal cellular resolutions constructed as homomorphism complexes. As a key ingredient of our work, we introduce the class of cointerval…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-08 Benjamin Braun , Jonathan Browder , Steven Klee

We prove that approximately $96.23\%$ of cubic fields, ordered by discriminant, have genus number one, and we compute the exact proportion of cubic fields with a given genus number. We also compute the average genus number. Finally, we show…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-02 Kevin J. McGown , Amanda Tucker

The P\'olya group ${\rm Po}(K)$ of a number field $K$ is the subgroup of the ideal class group ${\rm Cl}(K)$ of $K$ generated by the classes of all the products of the prime ideals of $K$ with the same norm. Motivated by the classical "one…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-18 Amir Akbary , Abbas Maarefparvar