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The conventional Langevin equation offers a mathematically convenient framework for investigating open stochastic systems interacting with their environment or a bath. However, it is not suitable for a wide variety of systems whose dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Jong-Min Park , Hyunggyu Park , Jae Sung Lee

The physics of long-range interacting quantum systems is currently living through a renaissance driven by the fast progress in quantum simulators. In these systems many paradigms of statistical physics do not apply and also the universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Oriana K. Diessel , Sebastian Diehl , Nicolò Defenu , Achim Rosch , Alessio Chiocchetta

We consider a quantum particle interacting with $N$ obstacles, whose positions are independently chosen according to a given probability density, through a two-body potential of the form $N^2 V(Nx)$ (Gross-Pitaevskii potential). We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Giulia Basti , Serena Cenatiempo , Alessandro Teta

We study a general Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard-Boussinesq system that describes the motion of a mixture of two incompressible Newtonian fluids with thermo-induced Marangoni effects. The Cahn-Hilliard dynamics of the binary mixture is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Lingxi Chen

We introduce a class of generalized Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (gLMG) models with su$(m)$ interactions of Haldane-Shastry type. We have computed the partition function of these models in closed form by exactly evaluating the partition function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Jose A. Carrasco , Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez

We study a class of weakly coupled systems of Hamilton{Jacobi equations at the critical level. We associate to it a family of scalar discounted equation. Using control{theoretic tech- niques we construct an algorithm which allows obtaining…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Antonio Siconolfi , Sahar Zabad

We study the scaling of entanglement in low-energy states of quantum many-body models on lattices of arbitrary dimensions. We allow for unbounded Hamiltonians such that systems with bosonic degrees of freedom are included. We show that if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Marcus Cramer

This paper concerns the macroscopic behavior of solutions to parabolic equations with large, highly oscillatory, random potential. When the correlation function of the random potential satisfies a specific integrability condition, we show…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-06 Yu Gu , Guillaume Bal

A quantum system weakly interacting with a fast environment usually undergoes a relaxation with complex frequencies whose imaginary parts are damping rates quadratic in the coupling to the environment, in accord with Fermi's ``Golden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Fritz Haake

We provide a refined explicit estimate of exponential decay rate of underdamped Langevin dynamics in $L^2$ distance, based on a framework developed in [1]. To achieve this, we first prove a Poincar\'{e}-type inequality with Gibbs measure in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-25 Yu Cao , Jianfeng Lu , Lihan Wang

In a vast class of systems, which includes members as diverse as sedimenting particles and bird flocks, interactions do not stem from a potential, and are in general nonreciprocal. Thus, it is not possible to define a conventional energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yu-Bo Shi , Roderich Moessner , Ricard Alert , Marin Bukov

We study the convergence to equilibrium of an underdamped Langevin equation that is controlled by a linear feedback force. Specifically, we are interested in sampling the possibly multimodal invariant probability distribution of a Langevin…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-12 Tobias Breiten , Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

In this paper, we address exponential ergodicity for L\'{e}vy driven Langevin dynamics with singular potentials, which can be used to model the time evolution of a molecular system consisting of $N$ particles moving in $\R^d$ and subject to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-02 Bao Jianhai , Fang Rongjuan , Wang Jian

This paper is motivated by three issues associated with the supersymmetric extension of the standard model: the $\mu$ problem, the possibility of raising the upper bound on the lightest-Higgs mass, and the triviality problem associated with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yi-Yen Wu

Recently the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation for first order constrained systems has been developed. In such formalism the equations of motion are written as total differential equations in many variables. We generalize the Hamilton-Jacobi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. M. Pimentel , R. G. Teixeira

We establish well-posedness results for systems of a finite number of stochastic particles driven by independent Brownian motions and subject to a strongly singular drift induced by a Lennard-Jones interaction. In addition to the pairwise…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Daniela Morale , Giulia Rui , Stefania Ugolini

The physical significance of the stochastic processes associated to the generalized Gibbs ensembles is scrutinized here with special attention to the thermodynamic fluctuations of small systems. The contact with the environment produces an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Amilcare Porporato , Salvatore Calabrese , Lamberto Rondoni

We consider the Hamiltonian system of scalar wave field and a single nonrelativistic particle coupled in a translation invariant manner. The particle is also subject to a confining external potential. The stationary solutions of the system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 A. Komech , E. Kopylova , H. Spohn

We prove existence of weak solutions to a diffuse interface model describing the flow of a fluid through a deformable porous medium consisting of two phases. The system non-linearly couples Biot's equations for poroelasticity, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Jonas Haselböck

In this paper, a systematic approach of constructing modified equations for weak stochastic symplectic methods of stochastic Hamiltonian systems is given via using the generating functions of the stochastic symplectic methods. This approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-11 Lijin Wang , Jialin Hong