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We consider solutions to the linear wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on a non-extremal maximally extended Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime arising from arbitrary smooth initial data prescribed on an arbitrary Cauchy hypersurface. (In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski

We construct spinning black holes (BHs) in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory. This is an Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet model wherein the (real) scalar field couples linearly to the Gauss-Bonnet curvature squared combination. The BH solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jorge F. M. Delgado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

In the realm of astrophysics, black holes exist within nonvacuum cosmological backgrounds, making it crucial to investigate how these backgrounds influence the properties of black holes. In this work, we first introduce a novel static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Yaghoub Heydarzade , Maxim Misyura , Vitalii Vertogradov

Static spherically symmetric uncoupled scalar space-times have no event horizon and a divergent Kretschmann singularity at the origin of the coordinates. The singularity is always present so that non-static solutions have been sought to see…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Mark D. Roberts

Shift-symmetric Horndeski theories admit an interesting class of Schwarzschild black hole solutions exhibiting time-dependent scalar hair. By making use of Lema\^{i}tre coordinates, we analyze perturbations around these types of black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden , Sam S. C. Wong

The Effective Field Theory (EFT) of perturbations on an arbitrary background geometry with a timelike scalar profile was recently constructed in the context of scalar-tensor theories. In this paper, we use this EFT to study quasinormal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Shinji Mukohyama , Kazufumi Takahashi , Keitaro Tomikawa , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

Black hole solutions in general scalar-tensor theories are known to permit hair, i.e. non-trivial scalar profiles and/or metric solutions different from the ones of General Relativity (GR). Imposing that some such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Hajime Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Johannes Noller , Sergi Sirera , Kazufumi Takahashi , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

The Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) metric is the simplest spacetime solution in general relativity with both a black hole event horizon and a cosmological event horizon. Since the Schwarzschild metric is the most simple solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Diego Fernández-Silvestre , Joshua Foo , Michael R. R. Good

In this work, we consider a very simple gravitational theory that contains a scalar field with its kinetic and potential terms minimally coupled to gravity, while the scalar field is assumed to have a coulombic form. In the context of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Theodoros Nakas

Flat Space Cosmologies (FSC) are time-dependent solutions in Einstein gravity in three-dimensional (3D) spacetimes with zero cosmological constant. These are orbifolds of 3D flat space that have a cosmological horizon and can be thought of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Arjun Bagchi , Supratik Biswas , Astha Kakkar , Saikat Mondal

We investigate stationary rotationally symmetric solutions of a particular truncation of Horndeski theory in three dimensions, including a non-minimal scalar kinetic coupling to the curvature. After discussing the special case of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Gérard Clément , Khireddine Nouicer

The last years have brought upon us a golden age of observational gravitational physics. The several observations by the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA collaboration about gravitational waves and by the EHT collaboration about the shadow and lensing of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Jorge F. M. Delgado

We show that not all quasinormal modes of a massless scalar field in the Schwarzschild metric are encoded in the corresponding characteristic equation expressed by means of a continued fraction. We provide an analytical formula for these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Davide Batic , Marek Nowakowski , Karlus Redway

It is well known that the Schwarzschild solution describes the gravitational field outside compact spherically symmetric mass distribution in General Relativity. In particular, it describes the gravitational field outside a point particle.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 M. O. Katanaev

We generalize the Chern-Simons modified gravity to the metric-affine case and impose projective invariance by supplementing the Pontryagin density with homothetic curvature terms which do not spoil topologicity. The latter is then broken by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Simon Boudet , Flavio Bombacigno , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Paulo J. Porfirio

We study scalar and electromagnetic perturbations of a family of nonsingular nonrotating black hole spacetimes that are solutions in a large class of conformally invariant theories of gravity. The effective potential for scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Bobir Toshmatov , Cosimo Bambi , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Jan Schee

We study scalar perturbations of a recently found 3+1-dimensional FLRW quantum space-time solution in Yang-Mills matrix models. In particular, the linearized Schwarzschild metric is obtained as a solution. It arises from a quasi-static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Harold C. Steinacker

We construct novel scalarized black hole (BH) solutions beyond the general relativity (GR) framework. These scalarized BH solutions are extended from the Schwarzschild one and the non-Schwarzschild one in the pure Einstein-Weyl gravity. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Xi-Jing Wang , Guoyang Fu , Peng Liu , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

Recent numerical simulations have found that the Cauchy horizon inside spherical charged black holes, when perturbed nonlinearly by a self-gravitating, minimally-coupled, massless, spherically-symmetric scalar field, turns into a null weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lior M. Burko

We extend the work in our earlier article [4] to show that time-periodic, asymptotically-flat solutions of the Einstein equations analytic at scri, whose source is one of a range of scalar-field models, are necessarily stationary. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Jiří Bičák , Martin Scholtz , Paul Tod