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The second law of thermodynamics dictates that heat flows spontaneously from a high-temperature entity to a lower-temperature one. Yet, recent advances have demonstrated that quantum correlations between a system and its thermal environment…

In this paper we consider an optimal control problem governed by a semilinear heat equation with bilinear control-state terms and subject to control and state constraints. The state constraints are of integral type, the integral being with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-16 M. Soledad Aronna , J. Frédéric Bonnans , Axel Kröner

In this paper, we continue the study of some controllability issues for the forward stochastic heat equation with dynamic boundary conditions. The main novelty in the present paper consists of considering only one control without extra…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-02 Mahmoud Baroun , Said Boulite , Abdellatif Elgrou , Omar Oukdach

We demonstrate control over heat flow in an N-terminal molecular junction. Using simple model Hamiltonians we show that the heat current through two terminals can be tuned, switched, and amplified, by the temperature and coupling parameters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dvira Segal

We investigate quantum heat transfer and thermal management in the nonequilibrium qubit-phonon hybrid system by applying the quantum master equation embedded with phononic coherent state. We obtain the steady state heat flow by tuning the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Chen Wang , Lu-Qin Wang , Jie Ren

This paper deals with an optimal control problem related to a phase field system of Caginalp type with a dynamic boundary condition for the temperature. The control placed in the dynamic boundary condition acts on a part of the boundary.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-04 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Gabriela Marinoschi

In this paper, we study optimal control problems on the internal energy for a system governed by a class of elliptic boundary hemivariational inequalities with a parameter. The system has been originated by a steady-state heat conduction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-04 Claudia M. Gariboldi , Domingo A. Tarzia

We consider a heat conduction problem $S$ with mixed boundary conditions in a $n$-dimensional domain $\Omega$ with regular boundary and a family of problems $S_{\alpha}$ with also mixed boundary conditions in $\Omega$, where $\alpha>0$ is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 C. M. Bollo , C. M. Gariboldi , D. A. Tarzia

Heat conduction in ionized plasmas in the presence of magnetic fields is today a fashionable problem. The kinetic theory of plasmas, in the context of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, predicts a Hall-effect-like heat flow due to the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Arrieta

We study boundary controllability of one-dimensional coupled hyperbolic-parabolic cascades, focusing on the fine structure of reachable sets. The main model is a wave-heat cascade in which a boundary control acts on the wave equation and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur , Emmanuel Trélat

We study heat transport in quantum spin systems analytically and numerically. First, we demonstrate that heat current through a two-level quantum spin system can be modulated from zero to a finite value by tuning a magnetic field. Second,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yonghong Yan , Chang-Qin Wu , Baowen Li

The demand for sophisticated tools and approaches in heat management and control has triggered fast development of emerging fields including conductive thermal metamaterials, nanophononics, far-field and near-field radiative thermal…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Ying Li , Wei Li , Tiancheng Han , Xu Zheng , Jiaxin Li , Baowen Li , Shanhui Fan , Cheng-Wei Qiu

A map from the initial conditions to the values of the function and its first spatial derivative evaluated at the interface is constructed for the heat equation on finite and infinite domains with $n$ interfaces. The existence of this map…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-11 Natalie E. Sheils , Bernard Deconinck

The aim of this study is to analyze the properties of harmonic fields in the vicinity of rough boundaries where either a constant potential or a zero flux is imposed, while a constant field is prescribed at an infinite distance from this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

We present a new analytic expression for the heat current through a general harmonic network coupled with Ohmic reservoirs. We use a new method that enables us to express the stationary state of the network in terms of the eigenvectors and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nahuel Freitas , Juan Pablo Paz

The principle behind magnetic fusion is to confine high temperature plasma inside a device in such a way that the nuclei of deuterium and tritium joining together can release energy. The high temperatures generated needs the plasma to be…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Giacomo Albi , Giacomo Dimarco , Federica Ferrarese , Lorenzo Pareschi

We study harmonic maps from surfaces coupled to a scalar and a two-form potential, which arise as critical points of the action of the full bosonic string. We investigate several analytic and geometric properties of these maps and prove an…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-24 Volker Branding

The problem of heat conduction in one-dimensional piecewise homogeneous composite materials is examined by providing an explicit solution of the one-dimensional heat equation in each domain. The location of the interfaces is known, but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Bernard Deconinck , Beatrice Pelloni , Natalie Sheils

The aim of various technical applications (for example fusion research) is to control a plasma by magnetic fields in a desired fashion. In our model the plasma is described by the Vlasov-Poisson system that is equipped with an external…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Patrik Knopf

We study m-corotational solutions to the Harmonic Map Heat Flow from $\mathbb{R}^2$ to $\mathbb{S}^2$. We first consider maps of zero topological degree, with initial energy below the threshold given by twice the energy of the harmonic map…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-20 Stephen Gustafson , Dimitrios Roxanas