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Several N-body problems in ordinary (3-dimensional) space are introduced which are characterized by Newtonian equations of motion (``acceleration equal force;'' in most cases, the forces are velocity-dependent) and are amenable to exact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Massimo Bruschi , Francesco Calogero

We consider a question of finding a periodic solution for the planar Newtonian N-body problem with equal masses, where each body is travelling along the same closed path. We provide a computer assisted proof for the following facts: local…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Kapela , Piotr Zgliczynski

The problem of separation of variables in some coordinate systems obtained with the use of $L$-transformations is studied. Potentials are shown that allow separation of regular variables in a perturbed two-body problem. The potential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Sergey M. Poleshchikov

We use the maximally permutation symmetric set of three-body coordinates, that consist of the "hyper-radius" $R = \sqrt{\rho^{2} + \lambda^{2}}$, the "rescaled area of the triangle" $\frac{\sqrt 3}{2 R^2} |{\bm \rho} \times {\bm \lambda}|$)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Milovan Suvakov , V. Dmitrasinovic

The three-body problem in one-dimension with a repulsive inverse square potential between every pair was solved by Calogero. Here, the known results of supersymmetric quantum mechanics are used to propose a number of new three-body…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Avinash Khare , Rajat K. Bhaduri

A new approach to the construction of difference schemes of any order for the many-body problem that preserves all its algebraic integrals is proposed. We introduced additional variables, namely, distances and reciprocal distances between…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-03 Vladimir Gerdt , Mikhail Malykh , Leonid Sevastianov , Yu Ying

The present work studies the continuation class of the regular $n$-gon solution of the $n$-body problem. For odd numbers of bodies between $n = 3$ and $n = 15$ we apply one parameter numerical continuation algorithms to the energy/frequency…

A three-body potential function can account for interactions among triples of particles which are uncaptured by pairwise interaction functions such as Coulombic or Lennard-Jones potentials. Likewise, a multibody potential of order $n$ can…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dongryeol Lee , Arkadas Ozakin , Alexander G. Gray

We report on the Morse index and periodic solutions bifurcating from the figure-eight choreography for the equal mass three-body problem under homogeneous potential $-1/r^a$ for $a \ge 0$, and under Lennard-Jones (LJ) type potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Hiroshi Fukuda , Toshiaki Fujiwara , Hiroshi Ozaki

A solvable many-body problem in the plane is exhibited. It is characterized by rotation-invariant Newtonian (``acceleration equal force'') equations of motion, featuring one-body (``external'') and pair (``interparticle'') forces. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Francesco Calogero

The algebras for all possible Lorentzian and Euclidean kinematics with $\frak{so}(3)$ isotropy except static ones are re-classified. The geometries for algebras are presented by contraction approach. The relations among the geometries are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

Trivial choreographies are special periodic solutions of the planar three-body problem. In this work we use a modified Newton's method based on the continuous analog of Newton's method and a high precision arithmetic for a specialized…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 I. Hristov , R. Hristova , I. Puzynin , T. Puzynina , Z. Sharipov , Z. Tukhliev

The aim of this paper is to study the motion of $2+n$-body problem where two equal masses are assumed to be fixed. We assume that the value of each fixed mass is equal to $M>0$ and the remaining $n$ moving particles have equal masses $m>0$.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-06 Furong Zhao , Zhiqiang Wang

It is shown that all spherical symmetric potentials are capable of producing dynamical symmetries in classical one-body motions, thanks to the inevitable existence of symmetry axes associated with turning points for corresponding…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Christian Carimalo

We prove the existence of planar $D_n$--equivariant choreographies in the $n$--body problem with homogeneous potential of degree $-\alpha$, $0<\alpha<2$. Each body follows the same closed path, rotated and time-shifted, forming a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-19 Juan Manuel Sánchez Cerritos

We developed a method to calculate the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the second derivative (Hessian) of action at choreographic three-body solutions that have the same symmetries as the figure-eight solution. A choreographic three-body…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Hiroshi Fukuda , Hiroshi Ozaki

We develop a systematic approach for proving the existence of choreographic solutions in the gravitational $n$ body problem. Our main focus is on spatial torus knots: that is, periodic motions where the positions of all $n$ bodies follow a…

Moore and Montgomery have argued that planar periodic orbits of three bodies moving in the Jacobi-Poincare, or the "strong" pairwise potential $\sum_{i>j}\frac{-1}{r_{ij}^2}$, can have all possible topologies. Here we search systematically…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 V Dmitrašinović , Luka V Petrović , Milovan Šuvakov

Solutions to the collinear three-body problem which do not end in triple collision pass through an infinite number of binary collisions. Given three masses, we show that four geometric quantities generate a finite description of itineraries…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel R. Kaplan

We present polynomial Poisson algebras for the 8 classical potentials in two-dimensional Euclidian space that separate in cartesian coordinates and allow a third order integral of motion. Some of the classical superintegrale potentials do…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Marquette , P. Winternitz