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相关论文: Decompositions of log-correlated fields with appli…

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We prove a decomposition formula of logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants in a degeneration setting. A one-parameter log smooth family X->B with singular fibre over b_0 \in B yields a family M(X/B,\beta) -> B of moduli stacks of stable…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-04 Dan Abramovich , Qile Chen , Mark Gross , Bernd Siebert

Motivated by practical applications, I present a novel and comprehensive framework for operator-valued positive definite kernels. This framework is applied to both operator theory and stochastic processes. The first application focuses on…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Saeed Hashemi Sababe

We study a fourth-order derivative scalar field configuration in a fixed Lifshitz background. Using an auxiliary field we rewrite the equations of motion as two coupled second order equations. We specialize to the limit that the mass of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Sjoerd de Haan , Wout Merbis , Jan Rosseel

We develop a generalized hybrid iterative approach for computing solutions to large-scale Bayesian inverse problems. We consider a hybrid algorithm based on the generalized Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization for computing Tikhonov regularized…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-25 Julianne Chung , Arvind K. Saibaba

We study decompositions of the global NVALUE constraint. Our main contribution is theoretical: we show that there are propagators for global constraints like NVALUE which decomposition can simulate with the same time complexity but with a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 Christian Bessiere , George Katsirelos , Nina Narodytska , Claude-Guy Quimper , Toby Walsh

Solving large-scale Bayesian inverse problems presents significant challenges, particularly when the exact (discretized) forward operator is unavailable. These challenges often arise in image processing tasks due to unknown defects in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Yutong Bu , Julianne Chung

We prove the existence of a smoothing for a toroidal crossing space under mild assumptions. By linking log structures with infinitesimal deformations, the result receives a very compact form for normal crossing spaces. The main approach is…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Simon Felten , Matej Filip , Helge Ruddat

Conventionally, covariances do not distinguish between spatial and temporal correlations. The same covariance matrix could equally describe temporal correlations between observations of the same system at two different times or correlations…

This paper introduces a new method for performing computational inference on log-Gaussian Cox processes. The likelihood is approximated directly by making novel use of a continuously specified Gaussian random field. We show that for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-11-02 Daniel Simpson , Janine Illian , Finn Lindgren , Sigrunn Sørbye , Håvard Rue

We trace with analytical methods and in a model parameter independent manner the independent bits of Fisher information of each of the moments of the lognormal distribution, as a now standard prescription for the distribution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Julien Carron

The field equations in modified gravity theories possess an important decoupling property with respect to certain classes of nonholonomic frames. This allows us to construct generic off--diagonal solutions depending on all spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Data in many applications follows systems of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). This paper presents a novel algorithmic and symbolic construction for covariance functions of Gaussian Processes (GPs) with realizations strictly following…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Andreas Besginow , Markus Lange-Hegermann

We discuss how the ideal formalism of Computational Mechanics can be adapted to apply to a non-infinite series of corrupted and correlated data, that is typical of most observed natural time series. Specifically, a simple filter that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard W. Clarke , Mervyn P. Freeman , Nicholas W. Watkins

In a 2013 paper, the author showed that the convolution of a compactly supported measure on the real line with a Gaussian measure satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). In a 2014 paper, the author gave bounds for the optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 David Zimmermann

Motivated by applications, we introduce a general and new framework for operator valued positive definite kernels. We further give applications both to operator theory and to stochastic processes. The first one yields several dilation…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-31 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , James Tian

As an enhanced version of existing results on Kac's propagation of chaos, which describes the convergence of mean-field particle systems to a system of independent McKean-Vlasov particles as the number of particles tends to infinity, we…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Xiao-Yu Zhao

Gaussianizing transformations are used statistically in many non-cosmological fields, but in cosmology, we are only starting to apply them. Here I explain a strategy of analyzing the 1-point function (PDF) of a spatial field, together with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Mark C. Neyrinck

With the significant advancement in quantum computation in the past couple of decades, the exploration of machine-learning subroutines using quantum strategies has become increasingly popular. Gaussian process regression is a widely used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Siddhartha Das , George Siopsis , Christian Weedbrook

We construct canonical semi-orthogonal decompositions for derived categories of smooth projective surfaces. These decompositions are compatible with the operations in the minimal model program, such as blow-ups and conic bundles. Therefore…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 Alexey Elagin , Julia Schneider , Evgeny Shinder

In this paper, we study a mixed variational problem subject to perturbations, where the noise term is modelled by means of a bilinear form that has to be understood to be "small" in some sense. Indeed, we consider a family of such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 A. I. Garralda-Guillem , H. Kunze , D. La Torre , M. Ruiz Galan