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This article explores the metaphor of Science as provider of sharp images of our environment, using the epistemological framework of Objective Cognitive Constructivism. These sharp images are conveyed by precise scientific hypotheses that,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Julio Michael Stern

People's associations between colors and concepts influence their ability to interpret the meanings of colors in information visualizations. Previous work has suggested such effects are limited to concepts that have strong, specific…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Kushin Mukherjee , Brian Yin , Brianne E. Sherman , Laurent Lessard , Karen B. Schloss

Problem-driven visualization work is rooted in deeply understanding the data, actors, processes, and workflows of a target domain. However, an individual's personality traits and cognitive abilities may also influence visualization use.…

Images are at the core of most modern biological experiments and are used as a major source of quantitative information. Numerous algorithms are available to process images and make them more amenable to be measured. Yet the nature of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-02-06 Siân Culley , Alicia Cuber Caballero , Jemima J Burden , Virginie Uhlmann

A common challenge for e-commerce sellers is to decide what product images to display on online shopping sites. In this paper, we propose and validate a novel metric, k-value, to quantify the information richness of an image set, and we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Zhu Yuting , Cao Xinyu , Su Yuzhuo , Ma Yongbin

One of the most useful techniques to help visual data analysis systems is interactive filtering (brushing). However, visualization techniques often suffer from overlap of graphical items and multiple attributes complexity, making visual…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Jose Rodrigues , Luciana Romani , Agma Traina , Caetano Traina

The human visual system can effortlessly recognize an object under different extrinsic factors such as lighting, object poses, and background, yet current computer vision systems often struggle with these variations. An important step to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Klemen Kotar , Stephen Tian , Hong-Xing Yu , Daniel L. K. Yamins , Jiajun Wu

Semantic relevance metrics can capture both the inherent semantics of individual objects and their relationships to other elements within a visual scene. Numerous previous research has demonstrated that these metrics can influence human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kun Sun , Rong Wang

Computer graphics, often associated with films, games, and visual effects, has long been a powerful tool for addressing scientific challenges--from its origins in 3D visualization for medical imaging to its role in modern computational…

Humans do not just see attribute similarity -- we also see relational similarity. An apple is like a peach because both are reddish fruit, but the Earth is also like a peach: its crust, mantle, and core correspond to the peach's skin,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Thao Nguyen , Sicheng Mo , Krishna Kumar Singh , Yilin Wang , Jing Shi , Nicholas Kolkin , Eli Shechtman , Yong Jae Lee , Yuheng Li

Undoubtedly, textural property of an image is one of the most important features in object recognition task in both human and computer vision applications. Here, we investigated the neural signatures of four well-known statistical texture…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-18 Elaheh Hatamimajoumerd , Alireza Talebpour

Automatic image cropping techniques are commonly used to enhance the aesthetic quality of an image; they do it by detecting the most beautiful or the most salient parts of the image and removing the unwanted content to have a smaller image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Oriol Corcoll

We introduce and we analyze a new dataset which resembles the input to biological vision systems much more than most previously published ones. Our analysis leaded to several important conclusions. First, it is possible to disambiguate over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Alessandro Perina , Nebojsa Jojic

Using learning objectives to define designer intents for communicative visualizations can be a powerful design tool. Cognitive and affective objectives are concrete and specific, which can be translated to assessments when creating,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Elsie Lee-Robbins , Eytan Adar

Pictures in physics education go beyond instructional functions and serve affective roles, such as attracting attention, creating fascination, and fostering engagement with the depicted content. Recognizing the importance of these affective…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Tatjana Zähringer , Raimund Girwidz , Andreas Müller

Scientific document embeddings contain a variety of rich features which can be harnessed for downstream tasks such as recommendation, ranking, and clustering. We explore which tangible insights can be drawn from scientific document…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Brian D. Zimmerman , Joshua Folkins , Olga Vechtomova

Infographic is a type of information visualization that uses graphic design to enhance human ability to identify patterns and trends. It is popularly used to support spread of information. Yet, there are few studies that investigate how…

We introduce a conceptual model for scalability designed for visualization research. With this model, we systematically analyze over 120 visualization publications from 1990-2020 to characterize the different notions of scalability in these…

Virality of online content on social networking websites is an important but esoteric phenomenon often studied in fields like marketing, psychology and data mining. In this paper we study viral images from a computer vision perspective. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arturo Deza , Devi Parikh

To interpret information visualizations, observers must determine how visual features map onto concepts. First and foremost, this ability depends on perceptual discriminability; e.g., observers must be able to see the difference between…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Karen B. Schloss , Zachary Leggon , Laurent Lessard