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We elaborate the first theoretical realization of two dimensional itinerant topological magnons, based on the quarter filled Haldane-Hubbard model with a nearly-flat electron band. By using the exact diagonalization method with a projection…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Zhao-Long Gu , Zhao-Yang Dong , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

We prove that, a suitable correlation between the system parameters can trigger topological phase transition and flat bands in a multi strand Creutz ladder network, when a staggered second neighbor interaction is included along the x axis.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy , Shreekantha Sil , Arunava Chakrabarti

Topological flat bands at the Fermi level offer a promising platform to study a variety of intriguing correlated phase of matter. Here we present band engineering in the twisted orbital-active bilayers with spin-orbit coupling. The symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Huan Wang , Yadong Jiang , Zhaochen Liu , Jing Wang

We study the eigenspectrum properties of a one-dimensional molecular chain composed of hexagonal unit cells. The system features two alternating hopping parameters, resulting in a rich energy spectrum with both dispersive and flat bands. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 M. Niţă

We address the co-existence of massless and massive topological edge states at the interface between two materials with different topological phases. We modify the well known Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model to introduce a smooth function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Tineke L. van den Berg , M. Reyes Calvo , Dario Bercioux

Metamaterials are arrangement of basic building blocks that repeat in space, time, or both. These material systems serve as an excellent platform for controlling waves, such as engineering wavenumber band gaps, flat bands, and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Mohamed A. Elgamal , Osama R. Bilal

We demonstrate, by explicit construction, that a single band tight binding Hamiltonian defined on a class of deterministic fractals of the b = 3N Sierpinski type can give rise to an infinity of dispersionless, flat-band like states which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Atanu Nandy , Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti

Inter-twisted bilayers of two-dimensional (2D) materials can host low-energy flat bands, which offer opportunity to investigate many intriguing physics associated with strong electron correlations. In the existing systems, ultra-flat bands…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Shengdan Tao , Xuanlin Zhang , Jiaojiao Zhu , Pimo He , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yunhao Lu , Su-Huai Wei

Band topology has emerged as a novel tool for material design across various domains, including photonic and phononic systems, and metamaterials. A prominent model for band topology is the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chain, which reveals…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yeongtae Jang , Seokwoo Kim , Eunho Kim , Junsuk Rho

It is shown that, an entire class of off-diagonally disordered linear lattices composed of two basic building blocks and described within a tight binding model can be tailored to generate absolutely continuous energy bands. It can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Atanu Nandy , Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti

Topological media are systems whose properties are protected by topology and thus are robust to deformations of the system. In topological insulators and superconductors the bulk-surface and bulk-vortex correspondence gives rise to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-28 G. E. Volovik

There is a recent upsurge of interests in flat bands in condensed-matter systems and the consequences for magnetism and superconductivity. This article highlights the physics, where peculiar quantum-mechanical mechanisms for the physical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Hideo Aoki

Topological phases of matter are generally characterized by topological properties of energy bands of a system. Their transitions under preserved symmetries occur through closing a gap of energy bands, leading to topologically protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Yan-Bin Yang , Kai Li , Yong Xu

Two-dimensional systems with $C_{2}\mathcal{T}$ ($P\mathcal{T}$) symmetry exhibit the Euler class topology $E\in\mathbb{Z}$ in each two-band subspace realizing a fragile topology beyond the symmetry indicators. By systematically studying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Yifei Guan , Adrien Bouhon , Oleg V. Yazyev

The effects of downfolding a Brillouin zone can open gaps and quench the kinetic energy by flattening bands. Quasiperiodic systems are extreme examples of this process, which leads to new phases and critical eigenstates. We analytically and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Yixing Fu , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley

When the electronic dispersion in a material is independent of momentum, it gives rise to strongly correlated flat bands, with the single particle energy, quenched. Though the notion of flat bands had been known since long, their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Madhuparna Karmakar

Recent discovery of correlated electronic phases in twisted heterostructures raised a surge of interests in studying models and materials with flat bands where the electronic excitations are nearly dispersionless in momentum space. As such,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Leyla Majidi , Abolhassan Vaezi , Mehdi Kargarian

We consider tight-binding models on Bravais lattices with anisotropic onsite potentials that vary along a given direction and are constant along the transverse one. Inspired by our previous work on flat bands in anti-\(\mathcal{PT}\)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Arindam Mallick , Alexei Andreanov

This course-based primer provides newcomers to the field with a concise introduction to some of the core topics in the emerging field of topological band insulators in one and two dimensions. The aim is to provide a basic understanding of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 János K. Asbóth , László Oroszlány , András Pályi

In this review, we present recent works on materials whose common point is the presence of electronic bands of very low dispersion, called "flat bands", which are due to specific atomic order effects without electron interactions. These…