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相关论文: A Tale of Santa Claus, Hypergraphs and Matroids

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In this paper we study the relation of two fundamental problems in scheduling and fair allocation: makespan minimization on unrelated parallel machines and max-min fair allocation, also known as the Santa Claus problem. For both of these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Étienne Bamas , Alexander Lindermayr , Nicole Megow , Lars Rohwedder , Jens Schlöter

We revisit the problem max-min degree arborescence, which was introduced by Bateni et al. [STOC'09] as a central special case of the general Santa Claus problem, which constitutes a notorious open question in approximation algorithms. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Étienne Bamas , Lars Rohwedder

One of the classic results in scheduling theory is the 2-approximation algorithm by Lenstra, Shmoys, and Tardos for the problem of scheduling jobs to minimize makespan on unrelated machines, i.e., job j requires time p_{ij} if processed on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Ola Svensson

We consider hypergraphs on vertices $P\cup R$ where each hyperedge contains exactly one vertex in $P$. Our goal is to select a matching that covers all of $P$, but we allow each selected hyperedge to drop all but an $(1/\alpha)$-fraction of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Etienne Bamas , Paritosh Garg , Lars Rohwedder

In this paper, we consider the Santa Claus problem in the CONGEST model. This NP-hard problem can be modeled as a bipartite graph of children and gifts where an edge indicates that a child desires a gift. Notably, each gift can have a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Tijn de Vos , Leo Wennmann , Malte Baumecker , Yannic Maus , Florian Schager

We consider the problem of allocating indivisible resources to players so as to maximize the minimum total value any player receives. This problem is sometimes dubbed the Santa Claus problem and its different variants have been subject to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Etienne Bamas , Sarah Morell , Lars Rohwedder

In this paper, we consider the restricted case of the problem and improve the current best approximation ratio by presenting a polynomial time 12-approximation algorithm using linear programming and semi-definite programming. Our algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 S Anil Kumar , N S Narayanaswamy

The Santa Claus problem is a fundamental problem in fair division: the goal is to partition a set of heterogeneous items among heterogeneous agents so as to maximize the minimum value of items received by any agent. In this paper, we study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , MohammadReza Khani , Debmalya Panigrahi , Max Springer

The restricted max-min fair allocation problem (also known as the restricted Santa Claus problem) is one of few problems that enjoys the intriguing status of having a better estimation algorithm than approximation algorithm. Indeed,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Lukas Polacek , Ola Svensson

This paper is devoted to the study of the MaxMinDegree Arborescence (MMDA) problem in layered directed graphs of depth $\ell\le O(\log n/\log \log n)$, which is an important special case of the Santa Claus problem. Obtaining a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Etienne Bamas

In the max-min allocation problem a set $P$ of players are to be allocated disjoint subsets of a set $R$ of indivisible resources, such that the minimum utility among all players is maximized. We study the restricted variant, also known as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Penny Haxell , Tibor Szabó

The submodular Santa Claus problem was introduced in a seminal work by Goemans, Harvey, Iwata, and Mirrokni (SODA'09) as an application of their structural result. In the mentioned problem $n$ unsplittable resources have to be assigned to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Etienne Bamas , Paritosh Garg , Lars Rohwedder

We study bicriteria versions of Makespan Minimization on Unrelated Machines and Santa Claus by allowing a constrained number of rejections. Given an instance of Makespan Minimization on Unrelated Machines where the optimal makespan for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Sami Davies , Venkatesan Guruswami , Xuandi Ren

In a matroid secretary problem, one is presented with a sequence of objects of various weights in a random order, and must choose irrevocably to accept or reject each item. There is a further constraint that the set of items selected must…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-22 David Harris , Manish Purohit

Until recently, LP relaxations have played a limited role in the design of approximation algorithms for the Steiner tree problem. In 2010, Byrka et al. presented a ln(4)+epsilon approximation based on a hypergraphic LP relaxation, but…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-12-15 Michel X. Goemans , Neil Olver , Thomas Rothvoss , Rico Zenklusen

In the ordinal Matroid Secretary Problem (MSP), elements from a weighted matroid are presented in random order to an algorithm that must incrementally select a large weight independent set. However, the algorithm can only compare pairs of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 José A. Soto , Abner Turkieltaub , Victor Verdugo

This paper introduces the Simultaneous assignment problem. Let us given a graph with a weight and a capacity function on its edges, and a set of its subgraphs along with a degree upper bound function for each of them. We are also given a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Péter Madarasi

Matroids are a fundamental object of study in combinatorial optimization. Three closely related and important problems involving matroids are maximizing the size of the union of $k$ independent sets (that is, $k$-fold matroid union),…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Kent Quanrud

In the classical problem of scheduling on unrelated parallel machines, a set of jobs has to be assigned to a set of machines. The jobs have a processing time depending on the machine and the goal is to minimize the makespan, that is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Klaus Jansen , Marten Maack

We pursue a study of the Generalized Demand Matching problem, a common generalization of the $b$-Matching and Knapsack problems. Here, we are given a graph with vertex capacities, edge profits, and asymmetric demands on the edges. The goal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Sara Ahmadian , Zachary Friggstad
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