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All-dielectric metasurfaces exhibit exotic electromagnetic responses, similar to those obtained with metal-based metamaterials. Research in all-dielectric metasurfaces currently uses relatively simple unit-cell designs, but increased…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Yang Deng , Simiao Ren , Kebin Fan , Jordan M. Malof , Willie J. Padilla

We present an adjoint sensitivity method for hybrid discrete -- continuous systems, extending previously published forward sensitivity methods. We treat ordinary differential equations and differential-algebraic equations of index up to two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-19 Radu Serban , Antonio Recuero

We study various weaker forms of inverse shadowing property for discrete dynamical systems on a smooth compact manifold. First, we introduce the so-called Ergodic Inverse Shadowing property (Birhhoff averages of continuous functions along…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-13 Sergey Kryzhevich , Sergey Pilyugin

Two apparently unrelated fields -- normalizing flows and causality -- have recently received considerable attention in the machine learning community. In this work, we highlight an intrinsic correspondence between a simple family of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-25 Ilyes Khemakhem , Ricardo Pio Monti , Robert Leech , Aapo Hyvärinen

The {\it curvature} and the {\it reduced curvature} are basic differential invariants of the pair: (Hamiltonian system, Lagrange distribution) on the symplectic manifold. We show that negativity of the curvature implies that any bounded…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei A. Agrachev , Natalia N. Chtcherbakova

Verification, validation and uncertainty quantification (VVUQ) have become a common practice in thermal-hydraulics analysis. An important step in the uncertainty analysis is the sensitivity analysis of various uncertain input parameters.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Guojun Hu , Tomasz Kozlowski

In this article we review classical and recent results in anomalous diffusion and provide mechanisms useful for the study of the fundamentals of certain processes, mainly in condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology. Emphasis will be…

This work presents the Second-Order Sensitivity Analysis Methodology (2nd-ASAM) for nonlinear systems. This methodology yields exactly and efficiently the second-order functional derivatives of system responses (associated with physical,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-26 Dan Gabriel Cacuci

Adjoint field methods are both elegant and efficient for calculating sensitivity information required across a wide range of physics-based inverse problems. Here we provide a unified approach to the derivation of such methods for problems…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Alireza Aghasi , Eric L. Miller

We prove that every factor map between topological flows preserves the standard shadowing property if it is injective except for a closed orbit that shrinks to a singularity. As an application, we construct a $C^\infty$-flow on a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-02 Sogo Murakami

We introduce a new definition of distinguished trajectory that generalises the concepts of fixed point and periodic orbit to aperiodic dynamical systems. This new definition is valid for identifying distinguished trajectories with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. A. Jimenez Madrid , Ana M. Mancho

Our goal is to establish existence with suitable initial data of solutions to general parabolic equation in one dimension, $u_t = L(u_x)_x$, where $L$ is merely a monotone function. We also expose the basic properties of solutions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-23 Piotr Bogusław Mucha , Piotr Rybka

We look at the preservation of various notions of shadowing in discrete dynamical systems under inverse limits, products, factor maps and the induced maps for symmetric products and hyperspaces. The shadowing properties we consider are the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-03 Chris Good , Joel Mitchell , Joe Thomas

Shadow detection is a fundamental and challenging task, since it requires an understanding of global image semantics and there are various backgrounds around shadows. This paper presents a novel network for shadow detection by analyzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Xiaowei Hu , Lei Zhu , Chi-Wing Fu , Jing Qin , Pheng-Ann Heng

The nature of adhesion of droplets to surfaces is a long pending scientific question. With the evolution of complex surfaces, quantification and prediction of these forces become intricate. Nevertheless, understanding these forces is highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-14 David Feldmann , Bat-El Pinchasik

Numerical solutions to the adjoint Euler equations have been found to diverge with mesh refinement near walls for a variety of flow conditions and geometry configurations. The issue is reviewed and an explanation is provided by comparing a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Carlos Lozano , Jorge Ponsin

This paper proposes the utilization of a periodic Parareal with a periodic coarse problem to efficiently perform adjoint sensitivity analysis for the steady state of time-periodic nonlinear circuits. In order to implement this method, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-30 Julian Sarpe , Andreas Klaedtke , Herbert De Gersem

We initiate a study of anisotropic plasma at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We construct an exact dual geometry which represents a static uniform but anisotropic system and find, that although it is singular, it allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Romuald A. Janik , Przemyslaw Witaszczyk

This work presents an optimization framework for tailoring the nonlinear dynamic response of lightly damped mechanical systems using Spectral Submanifold (SSM) reduction. We derive the SSM-based backbone curve and its sensitivity with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-23 Matteo Pozzi , Jacopo Marconi , Shobhit Jain , Mingwu Li , Francesco Braghin

The lateral-line system that has evolved in many aquatic animals enables them to navigate murky fluid environments, locate and discriminate obstacles. Here, we present a data-driven model that uses artificial neural networks to process flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Sreetej Lakkam , Balamurali B T , Roland Bouffanais