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This paper presents a novel computational scheme for sensitivity analysis of the velocity field in the level set method using the discrete adjoint method. The velocity field is represented in B-spline space, and the adjoint equations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Hao Deng , Kazu Saitou

A classification of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on 3-dimensional manifolds with (virtually) solvable fundamental group is obtained. If such a diffeomorphism does not admit a periodic attracting or repelling two-dimensional torus,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-12 Andy Hammerlindl , Rafael Potrie

A well-behaved adjoint sensitivity technique for chaotic dynamical systems is presented. The method arises from the specialisation of established variational techniques to the unstable periodic orbits of the system. On such trajectories,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Davide Lasagna

This paper presents a rigorous framework for the continuation of solutions to nonlinear constraints and the simultaneous analysis of the sensitivities of test functions to constraint violations at each solution point using an adjoint-based…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-07 Harry Dankowicz , Jan Sieber

We examine certain phenomena in $C^1$-dynamics from a viewpoint of shadowing and improve a known result on hyperbolic sets. We also review a result on the stability of attractor boundaries from the same viewpoint and derive several…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-13 Noriaki Kawaguchi

It is known that hyperbolic linear delay difference equations are shadowable on the half-line. In this paper, we prove the converse and hence the equivalence between hyperbolicity and the positive shadowing property for the following two…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-10 Lucas Backes , Davor Dragicevic , Mihaly Pituk

This work presents an illustrative application of the second-order adjoint sensitivity analysis procedure (SO-ASAP) to a paradigm neutron diffusion problem, which is sufficiently simple to admit an exact solution, thereby making transparent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dan G. Cacuci

Self-similar solutions of the coherent diffusion equation are derived and measured. The set of real similarity solutions is generalized by the introduction of a nonuniform phase surface, based on the elegant Gaussian modes of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 O. Firstenberg , P. London , D. Yankelev , R. Pugatch , M. Shuker , N. Davidson

We develop a functional-analytic characterization of output tracking controllability for finite-dimensional linear systems. By formulating tracking as the surjectivity of the control-to-output map on suitable trajectory spaces, we show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-11 Sebastián Zamorano , Enrique Zuazua

Causal additive models provide a tractable yet expressive framework for causal discovery in the presence of hidden variables. When unobserved backdoor or causal paths exist between two variables, their causal relationship is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Thong Pham , Takashi Nicholas Maeda , Shohei Shimizu

We introduce an approximation technique for nonlinear hyperbolic systems with sources that is invariant domain preserving. The method is discretization-independent provided elementary symmetry and skew-symmetry properties are satisfied by…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan Popov , Ignacio Tomas

Aerodynamic drag can be partially approximated by the entropy flux across fluid domain boundaries with a formula due to Oswatitsch. In this paper, we build the adjoint solution that corresponds to this representation of the drag and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Carlos Lozano

Topological dynamics constitutes the study of asymptotic properties of orbits under flows or maps on the Hausdorff phase space. Hyperbolic dynamics is the study of differentiable flows or maps that are usually characterized by the presence…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-11 Anima Nagar

An adjoint-based shape optimization method for solid bodies subjected to both rarefied and continuum gas flows is proposed. The gas-kinetic BGK equation with the diffuse-reflection boundary condition is used to describe the multiscale gas…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Ruifeng Yuan , Lei Wu

We systematically study antithetic initial noise in diffusion models, discovering that pairing each noise sample with its negation consistently produces strong negative correlation. This universal phenomenon holds across datasets, model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Jing Jia , Sifan Liu , Bowen Song , Wei Yuan , Liyue Shen , Guanyang Wang

Instance shadow detection is a brand new problem, aiming to find shadow instances paired with object instances. To approach it, we first prepare a new dataset called SOBA, named after Shadow-OBject Association, with 3,623 pairs of shadow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Tianyu Wang , Xiaowei Hu , Qiong Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng , Chi-Wing Fu

Derivatives of differential equation solutions are commonly for parameter estimation, fitting neural differential equations, and as model diagnostics. However, with a litany of choices and a Cartesian product of potential methods, it can be…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Yingbo Ma , Vaibhav Dixit , Mike Innes , Xingjian Guo , Christopher Rackauckas

This manuscript derives adjoint equations for the numerical solution of the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC). The formulation accounts for spatial transport and a range of boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Russel Caflisch , Yunan Yang

Anomalous symmetries induce currents which can be parallel rather than orthogonal to the hypermagnetic field. Building on the analogy with charged liquids at high magnetic Reynolds numbers, the persistence of anomalous currents is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Massimo Giovannini

We study passive scalar mixing by parallel shear flows in the presence of weak molecular diffusion. We recover the sharp uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate for shear flows with finitely many critical points, recently proven in [1]. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Kyle L. Liss , Kunhui Luan