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The simulation of traffic flow on networks requires knowledge on the behavior across traffic intersections. For macroscopic models based on hyperbolic conservation laws there exist nowadays many ad-hoc models describing this behavior. Based…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Michael Herty , Niklas Kolbe

Gradient-based inverse design in photonics has already achieved remarkable results in designing small-footprint, high-performance optical devices. The adjoint variable method, which allows for the efficient computation of gradients, has…

We discuss several topics related to the notion of strong hyperbolicity which are of interest in general relativity. After introducing the concept and showing its relevance we provide some covariant definitions of strong hyperbolicity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Oscar Reula

The problem of exact observability is analyzed for a wide class of neutral type systems by an infinite dimensional approach. The duality with the exact controllabil-ity problem is the main tool. It is based on an explicit expression of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-29 Rabah Rabah , Grigory Sklyar

Modality translation is inherently under-constrained, as multiple cross-modal mappings may yield the same marginals. Recent work has shown that diffusion bridges are effective for this task. However, most existing approaches rely on fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Eitan Kosman , Gabriele Serussi , Chaim Baskin

In this work we show that under specific anomalous diffusion conditions, chemical systems can produce well-ordered self-similar concentration patterns through a diffusion-driven instability. We also find spiral patterns and patterns with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 D. Hernández , E. C. Herrera-Hernández , M. Núñez-López , H. Hernández-Coronado

We investigate linear boundary value problems for first-order one-dimensional hyperbolic systems in a strip. We establish conditions for existence and uniqueness of bounded continuous solutions. For that we suppose that the non-diagonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 R. Klyuchnyk , I. Kmit

We obtain the analytic adjoint solution for two-dimensional (2D) incompressible potential flow for a cost function measuring aerodynamic force using the connection of the adjoint approach to Green's functions and also by establishing and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Carlos Lozano , Jorge Ponsin

Dynamic networks consist of interconnected dynamical systems. The subsystems can be viewed as transformations of input signals into output signals, where signals flow from one system into another through interconnections. The signal flows…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 E. M. M. , Kivits , Paul M. J. Van den Hof

We define spherical diffraction measures for a wide class of weighted point sets in commutative spaces, i.e. proper homogeneous spaces associated with Gelfand pairs. In the case of the hyperbolic plane we can interpret the spherical…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-14 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick , Felix Pogorzelski

The structural invariant subspaces of the discrete-time singular Hamiltonian system are used in 1] to give an analytic nonrecursive expression of all the admissible trajectories. A deeper insight into the features of these subspaces,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-10-31 Giovanni Marro

Recently, there has been significant progress in learning-based diffusion samplers, which aim to sample from a given unnormalized density. Many of these approaches formulate the sampling task as a stochastic optimal control (SOC) problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Jaemoo Choi , Yongxin Chen , Molei Tao , Guan-Horng Liu

Given a first-order nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws endowed with a convex entropy-entropy flux pair, we can consider the class of weak solutions containing shock waves depending upon some small scale parameters. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Philippe G. LeFloch , Allen M. Tesdall

By studying the weak closure of multidimensional off-diagonal self-joinings we provide a criterion for non-isomorphism of a flow with its inverse, hence the non-reversibility of a flow. This is applied to special flows over rigid…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-13 K. Fraczek , J. Kulaga , M. Lemanczyk

We demonstrate that light is subject to anomalous (i.e., negative) diffraction when propagating in the presence of hyperbolic dispersion. We show that light propagation in hyperbolic media resembles the dynamics of a quantum particle of…

The adjoint method, recently introduced by Evans, is used to study obstacle problems, weakly coupled systems, cell problems for weakly coupled systems of Hamilton-Jacobi equations, and weakly coupled systems of obstacle type. In particular,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-13 Filippo Cagnetti , Diogo Gomes , Hung Tran

This paper formulates a new problem, instance shadow detection, which aims to detect shadow instance and the associated object instance that cast each shadow in the input image. To approach this task, we first compile a new dataset with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Tianyu Wang , Xiaowei Hu , Pheng-Ann Heng , Chi-Wing Fu

We investigate a holographic model of superfluid flows with an external repulsive potential. When the strength of the potential is sufficiently weak, we analytically construct two steady superfluid flow solutions. As the strength of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda , Takashi Okamura

This study handles spatial three-dimensional solution of the nonlinear diffusion equation without particular initial conditions. The functional behavior of the equation and the concentration have been studied in new ways. An auxiliary…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-03-16 Henrik Stenlund

In this paper, we investigate some dynamical properties near a nonhyperbolic fixed point. Under some conditions on the higher nonlinear terms, we establish a stable manifold theorem and a degenerate Hartman theorem. Furthermore, the finite…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-25 Meihua Jin , Shihao Meng , Yunhua Zhou
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