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相关论文: On the geometry of the set of symmetric matrices w…

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We study the real algebraic variety of real symmetric matrices with eigenvalue multiplicities determined by a partition. We present formulas for the dimension and Euclidean distance degree. We give a parametrization by rational functions.…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-13 Madeleine Weinstein

The nearest point map of a real algebraic variety with respect to Euclidean distance is an algebraic function. For instance, for varieties of low rank matrices, the Eckart-Young Theorem states that this map is given by the singular value…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-01 Jan Draisma , Emil Horobet , Giorgio Ottaviani , Bernd Sturmfels , Rekha R. Thomas

Finding the distance to singularity for a matrix is a ubiquitous problem in numerical linear algebra, and is elegantly solved by the Eckart-Young-Mirsky theorem. Its structured variant naturally emerges when one considers structured…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Lauri Nyman

We study the Hermitian distance degree, a real enumerative invariant counting critical points of the squared Hermitian distance function, for matrix varieties invariant under left and right unitary actions. For such a variety \(M \subset…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Nikhil Ken

We develop several methods, based on the geometric relationship between the eigenspaces of a matrix and its adjoint, for determining whether a square matrix having distinct eigenvalues is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric matrix.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Levon Balayan

We survey results in algebraic complexity theory, focusing on matrix multiplication. Our goals are (i.) to show how open questions in algebraic complexity theory are naturally posed as questions in geometry and representation theory, (ii.)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J. M. Landsberg

We study the problem of finding, in a real algebraic matrix group, the matrix closest to a given data matrix. We do so from the algebro-geometric perspective of Euclidean distance degrees. We recover several classical results; and among the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-10 Jasmijn A. Baaijens , Jan Draisma

Kontsevitch's work on Airy matrix integrals has led to explicit results for the intersection numbers of the moduli space of curves. In a subsequent work Okounkov rederived these results from the edge behavior of a Gaussian matrix integral.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

In this paper we study an algebra that naturally combines two familiar operations in scattering amplitudes: computations of volumes of polytopes using triangulations and constructions of canonical forms from products of smaller ones. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Freddy Cachazo , Nick Early , Alfredo Guevara , Sebastian Mizera

We show that the Euclidean distance degree of a real orthogonally invariant matrix variety equals the Euclidean distance degree of its restriction to diagonal matrices. We illustrate how this result can greatly simplify calculations in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-28 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Hon-Leung Lee , Giorgio Ottaviani , Rekha R. Thomas

We consider discrete minimal surface algebras (DMSA) as generalized noncommutative analogues of minimal surfaces in higher dimensional spheres. These algebras appear naturally in membrane theory, where sequences of their representations are…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-05-27 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe

Euclidean distance matrices (EDM) are symmetric nonnegative matrices with several interesting properties. In this article, we introduce a wider class of matrices called generalized Euclidean distance matrices (GDMs) that include EDMs. Each…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-20 R. Balaji , R. B. Bapat , Shivani Goel

It is shown that the correlation functions of the random variables $\det(\lambda - X)$, in which $X$ is a real symmetric $ N\times N$ random matrix, exhibit universal local statistics in the large $N$ limit. The derivation relies on an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

For any sequence of matrix algebras that converge to a coadjoint orbit we give explicit formulas that show that the distances between the matrix algebras (viewed as quantum metric spaces) converges to 0. In the process we develop a general…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-12-13 Marc A. Rieffel

We study the spectrum of a random matrix, whose elements depend on the Euclidean distance between points randomly distributed in space. This problem is widely studied in the context of the Instantaneous Normal Modes of fluids and is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mezard , G. Parisi , A. Zee

We show certain correlators in generic one-matrix models define a notion of ``discrete'' volumes of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, generalizing the connection between random matrices and JT gravity. We prove they obey a discrete,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Alessandro Giacchetto , Pronobesh Maity , Edward A. Mazenc

We study the spectral measure of large Euclidean random matrices. The entries of these matrices are determined by the relative position of $n$ random points in a compact set $\Omega_n$ of $\R^d$. Under various assumptions we establish the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-12 Charles Bordenave

We review the relationship between discrete groups of symmetries of Euclidean three-space, constructions in algebraic geometry around Kleinian singularities including versions of Hilbert and Quot schemes, and their relationship to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-24 Lukas Bertsch , Ádám Gyenge , Balázs Szendrői

This thesis deals with the geometric and integrable aspects associated with random matrix models. Its purpose is to provide various applications of random matrix theory, from algebraic geometry to partial differential equations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Olivier Marchal

We compute analytically the joint probability density of eigenvalues and the level spacing statistics for an ensemble of random matrices with interesting features. It is invariant under the standard symmetry groups (orthogonal and unitary)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Zdzisław Burda , Giacomo Livan , Pierpaolo Vivo
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