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We investigate some of the discrete Painleve equations (dPII, qPI and qPII) and the discrete KdV equation over finite fields. The first part concerns the discrete Painleve equations. We review some of the ideas introduced in our previous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We study parameterized elliptic systems on symmetric domains with additional system symmetries. We prove the existence of continua of nontrivial solutions bifurcating from the constant branch determined by a critical point of the potential,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 Piotr Stefaniak

We extend bifurcation results of nonlinear eigenvalue problems from real Banach spaces to any neighbourhood of a given point. For points of odd multiplicity on these restricted domains, we establish that the component of solutions through…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Shane Arora

A new numerical method for an inverse problem for an elliptic equation with unknown potential is proposed. In this problem the point source is running along a straight line and the source-dependent Dirichlet boundary condition is measured…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-09-24 Hua Shan , M. V. Klibanov , Jianzhong Su , Natee Pantong , Hanli Liu

We consider a connection problem of the first Painlev\'{e} equation ($\mathrm{P_I}$), trying to connect the local behavior (Laurent series) near poles and the asymptotic behavior as the variable $t$ tends to negative infinity for real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-20 Wen-Gao Long , Yu-Tian Li , Qing-hai Wang

We propose a spectral collocation method to approximate the exact boundary control of the wave equation in a square domain. The idea is to introduce a suitable approximate control problem that we solve in the finite-dimensional space of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Somia Boumimez , Carlos Castro

This article firstly develops a proximal explicit approach for the generalized method of lines. In such a method, the domain of the PDE in question is discretized in lines and the equation solution is written on these lines as functions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-08 Fabio Botelho

Recently, new adaptive techniques were developed that greatly improved the efficiency of solving PDEs using spectral methods. These adaptive spectral techniques are especially suited for accurately solving problems in unbounded domains and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-09 Tom Chou , Sihong Shao , Mingtao Xia

This paper analyzes the structure of the set of nodal solutions of a class of one-dimensional superlinear indefinite boundary values problems with an indefinite weight functions in front of the spectral parameter. Quite astonishingly, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Martin Fencl , Julián López-Gómez

The asymptotics of the generic second Painleve transcendent in the complex domain is found and justified via the direct asymptotic analysis of the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem based on the Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest descent method.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Its , A. A. Kapaev

The aim of this paper is investigating the existence of solutions of some semilinear elliptic problems on open bounded domains when the nonlinearity is subcritical and asymptotically linear at infinity and there is a perturbation term which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-06 R. Bartolo , A. M. Candela , A. Salvatore

For more than a century, the Painlev\'e I equation has played an important role in both physics and mathematics. Its two-parameter family of solutions was studied in many different ways, yet still leads to new surprises and discoveries. Two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Alexander van Spaendonck , Marcel Vonk

The sixth Painlev\'e equation is a basic equation among the non-linear differential equations with three fixed singularities, corresponding to Gauss's hypergeometric differential equation among the linear differential equations. It is known…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-28 Tatsuya Hosoi , Hidetaka Sakai

This paper establishes the existence of infinitely many solutions for nonlinear problems without any symmetry, achieving three major advances. First, in the setting of semilinear elliptic PDEs, we introduce a refined variational truncation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Anouar Bahrouni

For a general solution of the third Painlev\'e equation of complete type we show the Boutroux ansatz near the point at infinity. It admits an asymptotic representation in terms of the Jacobi sn-function in cheese-like strips along generic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-18 Shun Shimomura

This work introduces a sampling method capable of solving Bayesian inverse problems in function space. It does not assume the log-concavity of the likelihood, meaning that it is compatible with nonlinear inverse problems. The method…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Lorenzo Baldassari , Ali Siahkoohi , Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna , Maarten V. de Hoop

A general class of transcendental equations in complex domain is considered for functions belonging to the Stieltjes cone. Under certain conditions each transcendental equation has no solution or one, at most, in the complex plane cut along…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-07-09 Filippo Giraldi

We study the full asymptotic expansion of the monodromy data ({\it i.e.}, Stokes multipliers) for the first Painlev\'{e} transcendent (PI) with large initial data or large pole parameters. Our primary approach involves refining the complex…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Wen-Gao Long , Yun-Jiang Jiang , Yu-Tian Li

We apply polynomial approximation methods -- known in the numerical PDEs context as spectral methods -- to approximate the vector-valued function that satisfies a linear system of equations where the matrix and the right hand side depend on…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Paul G. Constantine , David F. Gleich , Gianluca Iaccarino

We investigate the discrete Painleve II equation over finite fields. We treat it over local fields and observe that it has a property that is similar to the good reduction over finite fields. We can use this property, which seems to be an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , K. M. Tamizhmani , Tetsuji Tokihiro