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In this paper, we prove uniqueness of solutions of mean field equations with general boundary conditions for the critical and subcritical total mass regime, extending the earlier results for null Dirichlet boundary condition. The proof is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

Mean-field methods are a very powerful tool for investigating weakly interacting many-body systems in many branches of physics. In particular, they describe with excellent accuracy trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. A generic, but difficult…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-21 D. Dagnino , N. Barberan , M. Lewenstein , J. Dalibard

A possible resolution of the incompatibility of quantum mechanics and general relativity is that the relativity principle is emergent. I show that the central paradox of black holes also occurs at a liquid-vapor critical surface of a bose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. B. Laughlin

Important gaps remain in our understanding of the thermodynamics and statistical physics of self-gravitating systems. Using mean field theory, here we investigate the equilibrium properties of several spherically symmetric model systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter J. Klinko , Bruce N. Miller

We study a model of interacting vortices in a type II superconductor. In the weak coupling limit, we constructed a mean-field theory which allows us to accurately calculate the vortex density distribution inside a confining potential. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yan Levin , Matheus Girotto , Alexandre Pereira dos Santos

We consider a steady axisymmetric solution of the Euler equations for a fluid (incompressible and with zero vorticity) with a free surface, acted on only by gravity. We analyze stagnation points as well as points on the axis of symmetry. At…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-16 Eugen Varvaruca , Georg S. Weiss

We prove the multiplicity and concentration of normalized solutions of critical biharmonic equations with combined nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ \begin{equation*} \Delta^{2}u+V(\varepsilon x)u=\lambda u+\mu |u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^{**}-2}u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Yueqiang Song , Jiaying Ma , Dušan D. Repovš

Under mean curvature flow, a closed, embedded hypersurface $M(t)$ becomes singular in finite time. For certain classes of mean-convex mean curvature flows, we show the continuity of the first singular time $T$ and the limit set "$M(T)$",…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-09 Kevin Sonnanburg

We propose a model to describe an evolution of a bubble cluster with rupture. In a special case, the equation is reduced to a single parabolic equation with evaporation for the thickness of a liquid layer covering bubbles. We postulate that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Yuki Ueda

A system of bosons studied within the mean field framework has two fascinating phenomena: a liquid-gas first order phase transition and Bose-Einstein condensation. Interplay between these two phenomena is being investigated. Depending on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 V. A. Kuznietsov , O. Savchuk , O. S. Stashko , M. I. Gorenstein

In rapidly rotating bose systems we show that there is a region of anomalous hydrodynamics whilst the system is still condensed, which coincides with the mean field quantum Hall regime. An immediate consequence is the absence of a normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Bourne , N. K. Wilkin , J. M. F. Gunn

Brakke flow is defined with a variational inequality, which means it may have discontinuous mass over time, i.e. have mass drop. It has long been conjectured that the Brakke flow associated to a nonfattening level set flow has no mass drop…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-30 Alec Payne

This paper is the second of the series of two papers, which focuses on the derivation of an averaged 1D model for compressible bubbly flows. For this, we start from a microscopic description of the interactions between a large but finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 Matthieu Hillairet , Hélène Mathis , Nicolas Seguin

It is well-known that the two-dimensional Keller-Segel system admits finite time blowup solutions, which is the case if the initial density has a total mass greater than $8\pi$ and a finite second moment. Several constructive examples of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi , Van Tien Nguyen

Initially motivated by the study of the non-asymptotic properties of non-parametric tests based on permutation methods, concentration inequalities for uniformly permuted sums have been largely studied in the literature. Recently, Delyon et…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-10 Mélisande Albert

Disagreement percolation connects a Gibbs lattice gas and i.i.d. site percolation on the same lattice such that non-percolation implies uniqueness of the Gibbs measure. This work generalises disagreement percolation to the hard-sphere model…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Christoph Hofer-Temmel

It is known that smooth solutions to the non-isentropic Navier-Stokes equations without heat-conductivity may lose their regularities in finite time in the presence of vacuum. However, in spite of the recent progress on such blowup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-20 Xiangdi Huang , Zhouping Xin

Quantum fluctuations are the origin of genuine quantum many-body effects, and can be neglected in classical mean-field phenomena. Here we report on the observation of stable quantum droplets containing $\sim$ 800 atoms which are expected to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Igor Ferrier-Barbut , Holger Kadau , Matthias Schmitt , Matthias Wenzel , Tilman Pfau

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases in traps is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Mean-field theory provides a framework to understand the main features of the condensation and the role of interactions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Dalfovo , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

In this paper, we are concerned with obtaining distribution-free concentration inequalities for mixture of independent Bernoulli variables that incorporate a notion of variance. Missing mass is the total probability mass associated to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-05 Bahman Yari Saeed Khanloo