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The ropelength problem asks for the minimum-length configuration of a knotted diameter-one tube embedded in Euclidean three-space. The core curve of such a tube is called a tight knot, and its length is a knot invariant measuring…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jason Cantarella , Joseph H. G. Fu , Robert Kusner , John M. Sullivan

Topological complexity is a numerical homotopy invariant that measures the instability of motion planning in a space. To study the topological complexity of non-simply connected spaces, Costa and Farber introduced a cohomology class whose…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Yuki Minowa

This paper pursues the study of the Calabi-Yau equation on certain symplectic non-Kaehler 4-manifolds, building on a key example of Tosatti-Weinkove in which more general theory had proved less effective. Symplectic 4-manifolds admitting a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-15 Anna Fino , YanYan Li , Simon Salamon , Luigi Vezzoni

The probability of a random polygon (or a ring polymer) having a knot type $K$ should depend on the complexity of the knot $K$. Through computer simulation using knot invariants, we show that the knotting probability decreases exponentially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

We define the topological multiplicity of an invertible topological system $(X,T)$ as the minimal number $k$ of real continuous functions $f_1,\cdots, f_k$ such that the functions $f_i\circ T^n$, $n\in\mathbb Z$, $1\leq i\leq k,$ span a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-20 David Burguet , Ruxi Shi

This paper presents a combinatorial analog of topological complexity for finite spaces. We demonstrate that this coincides with the genuine topological complexity of the original finite space, and constitutes an upper bound for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-22 Kohei Tanaka

We employ Massey products to find sharper lower bounds for the Schwarz genus of a fibration than those previously known. In particular we give examples of non-formal spaces $X$ for which the topological complexity $\TC(X)$ (defined to be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-01-15 Mark Grant

We use ku-cohomology to determine lower bounds for the topological complexity of 2-torsion lens spaces. In the process, we give an almost-complete description of the tensor product of two copies of the ku-homology of infinite mod 2^e lens…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-13 Donald M. Davis

Topological classification of the 4-manifolds bridges computation theory and physics. A proof of the undecidability of the homeomorphy problem for 4-manifolds is outlined here in a clarifying way. It is shown that an arbitrary Turing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James R. van Meter

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

One can define the complexity of a smooth 4-manifold as the minimal sum of the number of disks, strands and crossings in a Kirby diagram. Martelli proved that the number of homeomorphism classes of complexity less than n grows as $n^2$. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-18 Dave Auckly

The Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of a space was introduced to obtain a lower bound on the number of critical points of a $C^1$-function on a given manifold. Related to Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and motivated by topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-01 Stephan Mescher , Maximilian Stegemeyer

We show that unital simple C*-algebras with tracial topological rank zero which are locally approximated by subhomogeneous C^-algebras can be classified by their ordered $K$-theory. We apply this classification result to show that certain…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Huaxin Lin

We propose some problems on the classification of toric manifolds from the viewpoint of topology and survey related results.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-28 Mikiya Masuda , Dong Youp Suh

Simon's congruence, denoted \sim_n, relates words having the same subwords of length up to n. We show that, over a k-letter alphabet, the number of words modulo \sim_n is in 2^{\Theta(n^{k-1} log n)}.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Prateek Karandikar , Manfred Kufleitner , Philippe Schnoebelen

Farber introduced a notion of topological complexity $\TC(X)$ that is related to robotics. Here we introduce a series of numerical invariants $\TC_n(X), n=1,2, ...$ such that $\TC_2(X)=\TC(X)$ and $\TC_n(X)\le \TC_{n+1}(X)$. For these…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-12 Yuli B. Rudyak

We determine the symmetrized topological complexity of the circle, using primarily just general topology.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-17 Donald M Davis

We investigate an integrable property and observables of 2 dimensional N=(4,4) topological field theory defined on a discrete lattice by using the "orbifolding" and "deconstruction" methods. We show that our lattice model possesses the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazutoshi Ohta , Tomohisa Takimi

We exploit techniques from classical (real and complex) algebraic geometry for the study of the standard twistor fibration $\pi:\mathbb{CP}^{3}\to S^{4}$. We prove three results about the topology of the twistor discriminant locus of an…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-12 Amedeo Altavilla , Edoardo Ballico

A topological invariant of a polynomial map $p:X\to B$ from a complex surface containing a curve $C\subset X$ to a one-dimensional base is given by a rational second homology class in the compactification of the moduli space of genus $g$…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Norbury