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We investigate cohomological gauge theories in noncommutative R^{2D}. We show that vacuum expectation values of the theories do not depend on noncommutative parameters, and the large noncommutative parameter limit is equivalent to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akifumi Sako , Toshiya Suzuki

Using supersymmetric localization, we consider four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver gauge theories obtained from $\mathbb{Z}_n$ orbifolds of $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory in the large $N$ limit at weak coupling.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Jorge G. Russo

We study half-BPS surface operators in N=2 supersymmetric QCD in four dimensions with gauge group SU(2) and four fundamental flavours. We compute the twisted chiral superpotential that describes the effective theory on the surface operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Sourav Ballav , Renjan Rajan John

We construct smooth asymptotically AdS_5xS^5 solutions of Type IIB supergravity corresponding to all the half-BPS surface operators in N=4 SYM. All the parameters labeling a half-BPS surface operator are identified in the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jaume Gomis , Shunji Matsuura

For a knot $K$ with $\Delta_K(t)\doteq t^2-3t+1$ in a homology $3$-sphere, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$. We show that an appropriate assumption on the Reidemeister torsion of the universal abelian covering of $M$ implies…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-04 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

We rederive the recently introduced $N=2$ topological gauge theories, representing the Euler characteristic of moduli spaces ${\cal M}$ of connections, from supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the infinite dimensional spaces ${\cal A}/{\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M Blau , G Thompson

We discuss what topological data must be provided to define topologically twisted partition functions of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories. The original example of Donaldson-Witten theory depends only on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Gregory W. Moore , Vivek Saxena , Ranveer Kumar Singh

Our goal is to convince the readers that the theory of complex normal surface singularities can be a powerful tool in the study of numerical semigroups, and, in the same time, a very rich source of interesting affine and numerical…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Tamás László , András Némethi

We prove a surgery formula for the ordinary Seiberg-Witten invariants, and surgery formulas for the families Seiberg-Witten invariants of families of $4$-manifolds obtained through fibrewise surgery. Our formula expresses the Seiberg-Witten…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-18 Haochen Qiu

We clarify how mirror symmetry acts on 3d theories with N=2,3 or 4 supersymmetries and non-abelian Chern-Simons terms and then construct many new examples. We identify a new duality, geometric duality, that allows us to generate large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Kristan Jensen , Andreas Karch

We study new Seiberg-like dualities for 1d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories -- that is, supersymmetric gauged quantum mechanics -- with unitary gauge group and (anti)fundamental matter in chiral and fermi multiplets, and with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Cyril Closset , James Wynne

Let $L$ be an oriented link with an alternating diagram $D$. It is known that $L$ is a fibered link if and only if the surface $R$ obtained by applying Seifert's algorithm to $D$ is a Hopf plumbing. Here, we call $R$ a Hopf plumbing if $R$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Goda , Mikami Hirasawa , Ryosuke Yamamoto

We analyze general structure of N-fold supersymmetry which provides a systematic framework to construct weakly quasi-solvable quantum mechanical systems. Main ingredients of our analysis are dimensional analysis and introduction of an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Toshiaki Tanaka

We study elliptic fibrations for F-theory compactifications realizing 4d and 6d supersymmetric gauge theories with abelian gauge factors. In the fibration these U(1) symmetries are realized in terms of additional rational sections. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Craig Lawrie , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Jin-Mann Wong

We study the matrix models calculating the sphere partition functions of 3d gauge theories with $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry and a quiver structure of a $\hat D$ Dynkin diagram (where each node is a unitary gauge group). As in the case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Benjamin Assel , Nadav Drukker , Jan Felix

Using contact surgery we define families of contact structures on certain Seifert fibered three-manifolds. We prove that all these contact structures are tight using contact Ozsath-Szabo invariants. We use these examples to show that, given…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

We study $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on a large family of squashed 4-spheres preserving $SU(2)\times U(1)\subset SO(4)$ isometry and determine the conditions under which this background is supersymmetric. We then compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Edi Gava , V. I. Giraldo-Rivera , M. Nouman Muteeb , K. S. Narain

D3 branes stretching between webs of (p,q) 5branes provide an interesting class of 3d N=2 theories. For generic pq-webs however the low energy field theory is not known. We use 3d mirror symmetry and Type IIB S-duality to construct Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Sergio Benvenuti , Sara Pasquetti

F-theory compactified on singular, elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau five-folds gives rise to two-dimensional gauge theories preserving N=(0,2) supersymmetry. In this paper we initiate the study of such compactifications and determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Timo Weigand

We study the Nekrasov partition function of the five dimensional U(N) gauge theory with maximal supersymmetry on R^4 x S^1 in the presence of codimension two defects. The codimension two defects can be described either as monodromy defects,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mathew Bullimore , Hee-Cheol Kim , Peter Koroteev