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相关论文: A No-go Theorem for a Gauge Vector as a Space-time…

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We classify four-dimensional effective field theories (EFTs) with enhanced soft limits, which arise due to non-linearly realised symmetries on the Goldstone modes of such theories. We present an algorithm for deriving all possible algebras…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Diederik Roest , David Stefanyszyn , Pelle Werkman

We consider a four dimensional space-time symmetry which is a non trivial extension of the Poincar\'e algebra, different from supersymmetry and not contradicting {\sl a priori} the well-known no-go theorems. We investigate some field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. Mohammedi , G. Moultaka , M. Rausch de Traubenberg

A new gauge invariant formulation of the relativistic scalar field interacting with Chern-Simons gauge fields is considered. This formulation is consistent with the gauge fixed formulation. Furthermore we find that canonical (Noether)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Mu-In Park , Young-Jai Park

The dynamics of the Goldstino mode of spontaneously broken supersymmetry is universal, being fully determined by the non-linearly realized symmetry. We investigate the small-field limit of this theory. This model non-linearly realizes an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Diederik Roest , Pelle Werkman , Yusuke Yamada

Soft limits of massless S-matrix are known to reflect symmetries of the theory. In particular for theories with Goldstone bosons, the double-soft limit of scalars reveals the coset structure of the vacuum manifold. In this letter, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Wei-Ming Chen , Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

We study three-dimensional non-linear models of vector and vector-spinor Goldstone fields associated with the spontaneous breaking of certain higher-spin counterparts of supersymmetry whose Lagrangians are of a Volkov-Akulov type. Goldstone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Sukruti Bansal , Dmitri Sorokin

We compute gauge theories of the Lorentz group. We discuss non-interacting, and interacting fermionic systems. The interacting system combines a local with a global Lorentz group, i.e, discusses a $SO(3,1)_{l}\times SO(3,1)_{g}$-theory. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Kay zum Felde

The coset construction is a powerful tool for building theories that non-linearly realize symmetries. We show that when the symmetry group is not semisimple and includes spacetime symmetries, different parametrizations of the coset space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Bernardo Finelli

A nonlinear sigma model is derived for the time development of a Bose-Einstein condensate composed of fermionic atoms. Spontaneous symmetry breaking of a Sp(2) symmetry in a coherent state path integral with anticommuting fields yields…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bernhard Mieck

$\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariant gauge theories on $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time, which are noncommutative analogs of the usual $U(1)$ gauge theory, exist only in five dimensions. These are built from noncommutative twisted connections on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Kilian Hersent , Philippe Mathieu , Jean-Christophe Wallet

We employ a general method, known as anomaly-matching, to derive new no-go theorems of fermionic lattice models. For our main result, we show that time-reversal invariant 3+1d lattice systems (such as Dirac and Weyl semimetals) can never…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Lei Gioia , Anton A. Burkov , Taylor L. Hughes

We study the Lie bialgebra structures that can be built on the one-dimensional central extension of the Poincar\'e and (A)dS algebras in (1+1) dimensions. These central extensions admit more than one interpretation, but the simplest one is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Angel Ballesteros , Flavio Mercati

We consider scalar field theories invariant under extended shift symmetries consisting of higher order polynomials in the spacetime coordinates. These generalize ordinary shift symmetries and the linear shift symmetries of the galileons. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce

In the recently proposed generalization of the Yang-Mills theory the group of gauge transformation gets essentially enlarged. This enlargement involves an elegant mixture of the internal and space-time symmetries. The resulting group is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 George Savvidy

Linear spinor fields are a generalization of the Dirac field that have direct correspondence with the known physics of fermions, inherent causality properties in their most fundamental constructions, and positive mass eigenvalues for all…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 James Lindesay

In the recent paper [3] it was shown that the consistency of the quantum theory of a sterile scalar coupled to massive fermions requires the inclusion of odd-power terms in the potential of scalar self-interaction. One of the most important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Jessica S. Martins , Oliver F. Piattella , Ilya L. Shapiro , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We consider theories containing scalar fields interacting with vector or with tensor degrees of freedom, equipped with symmetries that prevent the propagation of linearized scalar excitations around solutions of the equations of motion. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Gianmassimo Tasinato

Gauge field theory is developed in the framework of scale relativity. In this theory, space-time is described as a non-differentiable continuum, which implies it is fractal, i.e., explicitly dependent on internal scale variables. Owing to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Nottale , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Thierry Lehner

Exceptional theories are a group of one-parameter scalar field theories with (enhanced) vanishing soft limits in the S-matrix elements. They include the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), Dirac-Born-Infeld scalars and the special Galileon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zhewei Yin

The Poincar\'e gauge gravity (PGG) with the underlying vector fields of tetrads and spin-connections is perhaps the best theory candidate for gravitation to be unified with the other three elementary forces of nature. There is a clear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 J. L. Chkareuli
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