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Using the signed laplacian matrix, and weighted and hybrid graphs, we present additional ways to interpret graphs as grid states. Hybrid graphs offer the most general interpretation. Existing graphical methods that characterize entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Biswash Ghimire , Thomas Wagner , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Tensor network states constitute an important variational set of quantum states for numerical studies of strongly correlated systems in condensed-matter physics, as well as in mathematical physics. This is specifically true for finitely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 M. Kliesch , D. Gross , J. Eisert

An efficient algorithm is constructed for contracting two-dimensional tensor networks under periodic boundary conditions. The central ingredient is a novel renormalization step that scales linearly with system size, i.e. from $L \to L+1$.…

In many cases, Neural networks can be mapped into tensor networks with an exponentially large bond dimension. Here, we compare different sub-classes of neural network states, with their mapped tensor network counterpart for studying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Mario Collura , Luca Dell'Anna , Timo Felser , Simone Montangero

We present applications of the renormalization algorithm with graph enhancement (RAGE). This analysis extends the algorithms and applications given for approaches based on matrix product states introduced in [Phys. Rev. A 79, 022317 (2009)]…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Hübener , C. Kruszynska , L. Hartmann , W. Dür , M. B. Plenio , J. Eisert

We investigate the disordered spin-$\frac12$Heisenberg model in two dimensions and employ tree tensor networks (TTNs) with a physics-informed structural optimization of the tree layout, to simulate dynamics in the many-body localization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Lars Humpert , Dante M. Kennes , Jan-Niklas Herre

We present a detailed analysis of various tensor network parameterizations within the Complete Graph Tensor Network States (CGTNS) approach. We extend our 2-site CGTNS scheme by introducing 3-site correlators. For this we devise three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Arseny Kovyrshin , Markus Reiher

Tensor networks, and in particular Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS), are a powerful tool for the study of quantum many body physics, thanks to both their built-in ability of classifying and studying symmetries, and the efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Erez Zohar , Michele Burrello , Thorsten B. Wahl , J. Ignacio Cirac

We present a continuous tensor-network construction for the states of quantum fields called cPEPS (continuous projected entangled pair state), which enjoys the same spatial and global symmetries of ground-states of relativistic field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Tom Shachar , Erez Zohar

We show that general string-net condensed states have a natural representation in terms of tensor product states (TPS) . These TPS's are built from local tensors. They can describe both states with short-range entanglement (such as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Michael Levin , Brian Swingle , Xiao-Gang Wen

We adapt the bialgebra and Hopf relations to expose internal structure in the ground state of a Hamiltonian with $Z_2$ topological order. Its tensor network description allows for exact contraction through simple diagrammatic rewrite rules.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 S. J. Denny , J. D. Biamonte , D. Jaksch , S. R. Clark

In tensor-network analysis of quantum many-body systems, it is of crucial importance to employ a tensor network with a spatial structure suitable for representing the state of interest. In the previous work [Hikihara et al., Phys. Rev.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Toshiya Hikihara , Hiroshi Ueda , Kouichi Okunishi , Kenji Harada , Tomotoshi Nishino

Tensor network states (TNS) are a promising but numerically challenging tool for simulating two-dimensional (2D) quantum many-body problems. We introduce an isometric restriction of the TNS ansatz that allows for highly efficient…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Michael P. Zaletel , Frank Pollmann

The success of tensor network approaches in simulating strongly correlated quantum systems crucially depends on whether the many body states that are relevant for the problem can be encoded in a local tensor network. Despite numerous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-14 B. Béri , N. R. Cooper

We introduce a new class of states for bosonic quantum fields which extend tensor network states to the continuum and generalize continuous matrix product states (cMPS) to spatial dimensions $d\geq 2$. By construction, they are Euclidean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Antoine Tilloy , J. Ignacio Cirac

Projected entangled pair states (PEPS) offer memory-efficient representations of some quantum many-body states that obey an entanglement area law, and are the basis for classical simulations of ground states in two-dimensional (2d)…

Projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) constitute a powerful variational ansatz for capturing ground state physics of two-dimensional quantum systems. However, accurately computing and minimizing the energy expectation value remains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Wei Tang , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Jutho Haegeman

It is well known that all physically relevant states of gauge theories lie in the sectors of the Hilbert space which satisfy the Gauss law. On the lattice, the manifeslty gauge invariant subspace is known to be exactly spanned by gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Gertian Roose , Erez Zohar

The infinite projected entangled pair states (iPEPS) technique [J. Jordan {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 101}, 250602 (2008)] has been widely used in the recent years to assess the properties of two-dimensional quantum systems, working…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Juraj Hasik , Federico Becca

Tensor network states and methods have erupted in recent years. Originally developed in the context of condensed matter physics and based on renormalization group ideas, tensor networks lived a revival thanks to quantum information theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Roman Orus