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This thesis is divided into two mainly independent parts: In the first part, we derive a criterion to determine when a translationally invariant Matrix Product State (MPS) has long range localizable entanglement, which indicates that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Thorsten B. Wahl

Graph states play an important role in quantum information theory through their connection to measurement-based computing and error correction. Prior work has revealed elegant connections between the graph structure of these states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Louis Schatzki , Linjian Ma , Edgar Solomonik , Eric Chitambar

In the tensor-network framework, the expectation values of two-dimensional quantum states are evaluated by contracting a double-layer tensor network constructed from initial and final tensor-network states. The computational cost of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Z. Y. Xie , H. J. Liao , R. Z. Huang , H. D. Xie , J. Chen , Z. Y. Liu , T. Xiang

We examine the use of string diagrams and the mathematics of category theory in the description of quantum states by tensor networks. This approach lead to a unification of several ideas, as well as several results and methods that have not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacob D. Biamonte , Stephen R. Clark , Dieter Jaksch

We analyze few-body quantum states with particular correlation properties imposed by the requirement of maximal bipartite entanglement for selected partitions of the system into two complementary parts. A novel framework to treat this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Rafaĺ Bistroń , Márton Mestyán , Balázs Pozsgay , Karol Życzkowski

Calculation of observables with three-dimensional projected entangled pair states is generally hard, as it requires a contraction of complex multi-layer tensor networks. We utilize the multi-layer structure of these tensor networks to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Illia Lukin , Andrii Sotnikov

Tensor network methods are taking a central role in modern quantum physics and beyond. They can provide an efficient approximation to certain classes of quantum states, and the associated graphical language makes it easy to describe and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jacob Biamonte , Ville Bergholm

We present an approach to identify topological order based on unbiased infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS) simulations, i.e. where we do not impose a virtual symmetry on the tensors during the optimization of the tensor network…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-04 S. P. G. Crone , P. Corboz

We employ matrix product states (MPS) and tensor networks to study topological properties of the space of ground states of gapped many-body systems. We focus on families of states in one spatial dimension, where each state can be…

We introduce two-dimensional tensor network representations of finite groups carrying a 4-cocycle index. We characterize the associated gapped (2+1)D phases that emerge when these anomalous symmetries act on tensor network ground states. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 José Garre-Rubio , András Molnár

We introduce plaquette projected entangled-pair states, a class of states in a lattice that can be generated by applying sequential unitaries acting on plaquettes of overlapping regions. They satisfy area-law entanglement, possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Zhi-Yuan Wei , Daniel Malz , J. Ignacio Cirac

Tensor networks impose a notion of geometry on the entanglement of a quantum system. In some cases, this geometry is found to reproduce key properties of holographic dualities, and subsequently much work has focused on using tensor networks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Katharine Hyatt , James R. Garrison , Bela Bauer

Tensor network states, and in particular Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) have been a strong ansatz for the variational study of complicated quantum many-body systems, thanks to their built-in entanglement entropy area law. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Patrick Emonts , Ariel Kelman , Umberto Borla , Sergej Moroz , Snir Gazit , Erez Zohar

We introduce a family of tensor network states that we term semi-injective Projected Entangled-Pair States (PEPS). They extend the class of injective PEPS and include other states, like the ground states of the AKLT and the CZX models in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Andras Molnar , Yimin Ge , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

This is a short review on selected theory developments on Tensor Network (TN) states for strongly correlated systems. Specifically, we briefly review the effect of symmetries in TN states, fermionic TNs, the calculation of entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Roman Orus

We study tensor network varieties associated with the triangular graph, with a focus on the case where one of the physical dimensions is 2. This allows us to interpret the tensors as pencils of matrices. We provide a complete…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Alessandra Bernardi , Fulvio Gesmundo

An accurate calculation of the properties of quantum many-body systems is one of the most important yet intricate challenges of modern physics and computer science. In recent years, the tensor network ansatz has established itself as one of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jonas Haferkamp , Dominik Hangleiter , Jens Eisert , Marek Gluza

Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) are a class of quantum many-body states that generalize Matrix Product States for one-dimensional systems to higher dimensions. In recent years, PEPS have advanced understanding of strongly correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Siddhartha Patra , Sukhbinder Singh , Román Orús

Tensor network algorithms have proven to be very powerful tools for studying one- and two-dimensional quantum many-body systems. However, their application to three-dimensional (3D) quantum systems has so far been limited, mostly because…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Patrick C. G. Vlaar , Philippe Corboz

Topological order in a 2d quantum matter can be determined by the topological contribution to the entanglement R\'enyi entropies. However, when close to a quantum phase transition, its calculation becomes cumbersome. Here we show how…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Roman Orus , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Oliver Buerschaper , Artur Garcia-Saez