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This paper formulates two 3D stochastic differential equations (SDEs) of two microbial populations in a chemostat competing over a single substrate. The two models have two distinct noise sources. One is general noise whereas the other is…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-23 Dimitrios Voulgarelis , Ajoy Valayudhan , Frank Smith

Order-disorder effects on equation of state (EOS) properties of substitutional binary alloys are investigated with the cluster variation method (CVM) based on ab initio effective cluster interactions (ECI). Calculations are applied to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 H. Y. Geng , M. H. F. Sluiter , N. X. Chen

A systematic Bayesian framework is developed for physics constrained parameter inference ofstochastic differential equations (SDE) from partial observations. The physical constraints arederived for stochastic climate models but are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Daniel Peavoy , Christian L. E. Franzke , Gareth O. Roberts

This paper deals with the problem of covariance stabilization for a class of linear stochastic discrete-time systems in the Stochastic Model Predictive Control (SMPC) framework. The considered systems are affected by independent and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Kaouther Moussa , Dimitri Peaucelle

The quantum anomaly of a global symmetry is known to strongly constrain the allowed low-energy physics in a clean and isolated quantum system. However, the effect of quantum anomalies in disordered systems is much less understood,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Yichen Xu , Chao-Ming Jian

We present a stochastic algorithm for constructing a topologically disordered (i.e., non-regular) spatial lattice with nodes of constant coordination number, the CC lattice. The construction procedure dramatically improves on an earlier…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Manuel Schrauth , Jefferson S. E. Portela

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) represent a very active research field with numerous recent developments and breakthrough results. There are several well-established approaches and methods used to construct solutions for…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Christian Kuehn , Alexandra Neamtu

Strongly disordered superconductors (SDSCs) are widely used in qubits, microwave resonators, photon detectors, and other superconducting quantum devices. In SDSC-based devices, coherence times are limited by low-temperature microwave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Anton V. Khvalyuk , Mikhail V. Feigel'man

We study delocalization transition in a one-dimensional electron system with quenched disorder by using supersymmetric (SUSY) methods. Especially we focus on effects of nonlocal correlation of disorder, for most of studies given so far…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ikuo Ichinose , Masaomi Kimura

In this work, we are motivated by a recent variant of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation describing cold, dilute atomic condensates with quantum fluctuation effects. Our goal is to develop robust numerical methods capable of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Sun Lee , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Wenrui Hao

Nanoscale phase separation (NPS) characterized by particular types of correlated disorder plays an important role in the functionality of high temperature superconductors (HTS). Our results show that multiscale heterogeneity is an essential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Gaetano Campi , Antonio Bianconi

Equiatomic TaNbHfZr and TaNbHfZrTi high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have been investigated for their phase stability, short-range clustering (SRC) type chemical ordering, other structural phenomena and and the effects on strengthening. Ab-initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Soumyadipta Maiti , Walter Steurer

Disorder can profoundly affect the transport properties of a wide range of quantum materials. Presently, there is significant disagreement regarding the effect of disorder on transport in the disordered Bose-Hubbard (DBH) model, which is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Pasienski , D. McKay , M. White , B. DeMarco

We study the relationship between the partial synchronous (PaS) state and the coupling structure in general dynamical systems. By the exact proof, we find the sufficient and necessary condition of the existence of PaS state for the coupling…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-23 Bin Ao , Xin Qi , Zhi-Gang Shao , Lei Yang

Electronic-structure methods based on density-functional theory (DFT) were used to directly quantify the effect of chemical short-range order (SRO) on thermodynamic, structural, and electronic properties of archetypal face-centered-cubic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Will Morris , Duane D. Johnson , Prashant Singh

The periodic microphases that self-assemble in systems with competing short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions are structurally both rich and elegant. Significant theoretical and computational efforts have thus been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Patrick Charbonneau , Marco Tarzia

In this paper, we investigate a simple holographic model which describes the conformal symmetry breaking at zero temperature. The model is implemented in the context of effective holographic models for QCD described by the Einstein-dilaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Luis A. H. Mamani

To study the dynamics of chemical processes, we often adopt rate equations to observe the change in chemical concentrations. However, when the number of the molecules is small, the fluctuations cannot be neglected. We often study the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

Single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) can adopt two distinct structures corresponding to different coordination of the metal atoms. TMDCs adopting the T-type structure exhibit a rich and diverse set of phenomena, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Daniel T. Larson , Wei Chen , Steven B. Torrisi , Jennifer Coulter , Shiang Fang , Efthimios Kaxiras

We extend the self-energy functional theory (SFT) to the case of interacting lattice bosons in the presence of symmetry breaking and quenched disorder. The self-energy functional we derive depends only on the self-energies of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Dario Hügel , Hugo U. R. Strand , Lode Pollet