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相关论文: Does Stochastic Disorder Conform to Configurationa…

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In this paper, we investigate numerically the stochastic ABC model, a toy model in the theory of astrophysical kinematic dynamos, within the recently proposed supersymmetric theory of stochastics (STS). STS characterises stochastic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Igor V. Ovchinnikov , Yuquan Sun , Torsten A. Ensslin , Kang. L. Wang

A microscopic statistical model of a quantum solid is developed, where inside a crystalline lattice there can exist regions of disorder, such as dislocation networks or grain boundaries. The cores of these regions of disorder are allowed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Great progress has been made in the last several years towards understanding the properties of disordered electronic systems. In part, this is made possible by recent advances in quantum effective medium methods which enable the study of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Hanna Terletska , Yi Zhang , Ka Ming Tam , Tom Berlijn , L. Chioncel , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , Mark Jarrell

Aqueous suspensions of highly charged polystyrene particles with different volume fractions have been investigated for structural ordering and phase behavior using static light scattering (SLS) and confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Mohanty , B. V. R. Tata , A. Toyotama , T. Sawada

Geometrical disorder is present in many physical situations giving rise to eigenvalue problems. The simplest case of diffusion on a random lattice with fluctuating site connectivities is studied analytically and by exact numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Biroli , R. Monasson

A diagrammatic method is applied to study the effects of commensurability in two-dimensional disordered crystalline metals by using the particle-hole symmetry with respect to the nesting vector P_0={\pm{\pi}/a, {\pi}/a} for a half-filled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. P. Nakhmedov , M. Kumru , R. Oppermann

We resolve issues that have plagued reliable prediction of relative phase stability for solid-solutions and compounds. Due to its commercially important phase diagram, we showcase Al-Li system because historically density-functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , D. D. Johnson

We develop a semiclassical density functional theory in the context of quantum dots. Coulomb blockade conductance oscillations have been measured in several experiments using nanostructured quantum dots. The statistical properties of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Ullmo , Tatsuro Nagano , Steven Tomsovic , Harold U. Baranger

Here we analyze multiple symmetry-inequivalent atomic configurations across the entire composition range of the isovalent and isostructural Mo$_x$W$_{1-x}$S$_2$ alloy using density-functional theory and Monte Carlo simulations. Our results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 M. Szyszko , M. Birowska

Instead of the homogeneous ordered particle distributions characteristic to equilibrium systems a self-organizing polydomain structure is found to be stable at low temperatures in a square lattice-gas model with repulsive nearest neighbor…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gyorgy Szabo , Attila Szolnoki , Tibor Antal , Istvan Borsos

The interplay of disorder and strong correlations in quantum many-body systems remains an open question. That is despite much progress made in recent years with ultracold atoms in optical lattices to better understand phenomena such as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Jacob Park , Ehsan Khatami

For substitutional alloys, typically refered to as classical discrete systems under constant composition, we theoretically examine the role of hidden structure information on evolution of nonlinearity (i.e., correspondence between a set of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Koretaka Yuge

To analyze high-dimensional systems, many fields in science and engineering rely on high-level descriptions, sometimes called "macrostates," "coarse-grainings," or "effective theories". Examples of such descriptions include the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 David H. Wolpert , Joshua A. Grochow , Eric Libby , Simon DeDeo

The spatial structure of wave functions of anomalously localized states (ALS) in disordered conductors is studied in the framework of the $\sigma$--model approach. These states are responsible for slowly decaying tails of various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander D. Mirlin

We report results of systematic analysis of various modes in the flatband lattice, based on the diamond-chain model with the on-site cubic nonlinearity, and its double version with the linear on-site mixing between the two lattice fields.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Krzysztof B. Zegadlo , Nir Dror , Nguyen Viet Hung , Marek Trippenbach , Boris A. Malomed

The phenomenon of critical slowing down (CSD) has played a key role in the search for reliable precursors of catastrophic regime shifts. This is caused by its presence in a generic class of bifurcating dynamical systems. Simple time-series…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Paolo Bernuzzi , Christian Kuehn , Andreas Morr

Star lattice, which can be visualized as a honeycomb network with each vertex replaced by a triangle, provides a rare platform for realizing exotic quantum states such as quantum spin liquids and disorder-driven random-singlet (RS) states.…

This paper explores the suspicious alignment phenomenon in stochastic gradient descent (SGD) under ill-conditioned optimization, where the Hessian spectrum splits into dominant and bulk subspaces. This phenomenon describes the behavior of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Shenyang Deng , Boyao Liao , Zhuoli Ouyang , Tianyu Pang , Minhak Song , Yaoqing Yang

Electron Wigner solids (WSs)1-12 provide an ideal system for understanding the competing effects of electron-electron and electron-disorder interactions, a central unsolved problem in condensed matter physics. Progress in this topic has…

We consider a superconductor with surface suppression of the BCS pairing constant $\lambda(x)$. We analytically find the gap in the surface density of states (DOS), behavior of the DOS $\nu(E)$ above the gap, a "vertical" peculiarity of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Ya. V. Fominov , A. A. Mazanik , M. V. Razumovskiy