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In this work numerical methods for solving Einstein's equations are developed and applied to the study of inhomogeneous cosmological models. A two-dimensional computer code is described which implements two advanced numerical methods:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon D. Hern

We design and analyze a new adaptive stabilized finite element method. We construct a discrete approximation of the solution in a continuous trial space by minimizing the residual measured in a dual norm of a discontinuous test space that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Victor M. Calo , Alexandre Ern , Ignacio Muga , Sergio Rojas

We consider a system of second order non-linear elliptic partial differential equations that models the equilibrium configurations of a two dimensional planar bistable nematic liquid crystal device. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj

We propose and analyze a general framework for space-time finite element methods that is based on least-squares finite element methods for solving a first-order reformulation of the thick parabolic obstacle problem. Discretizations based on…

In this paper we develop an $hp$-adaptive procedure for the numerical solution of general, semilinear elliptic boundary value problems in 1d, with possible singular perturbations. Our approach combines both a prediction-type adaptive Newton…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-07 Mario Amrein , Jens M. Melenk , Thomas P. Wihler

We present an adaptive finite element method for the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations based on a standard splitting scheme (the incremental pressure correction scheme). The presented method combines the efficiency and simplicity of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-15 Kristoffer Selim , Anders Logg , Mats G. Larson

In this paper, we study the existence, regularity, and approximation of the solution for a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations. {In order to do this}, suitable variational formulations are defined for a nonlinear boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-27 Khadijeh Nedaiasl , Raziyeh Dehbozorgi

In this part, we apply the same finite-element approach, used in Part III for the vanishing first traveltime variation (to obtain the stationary rays), for the second traveltime variation, in order to compute the dynamic characteristics…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Igor Ravve , Zvi Koren

This paper presents a numerical approach to the stochastic obstacle problem using the stochastic Galerkin (SG) method. Due to the low regularity of the solution, linear finite elements are employed in both the physical and random variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Chenhui Zhu , Fei Wang , Weimin Han

Finite element methods provide accurate and efficient methods for the numerical solution of partial differential equations by means of restricting variational problems to finite-dimensional approximating spaces. However, they do not…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Robert C. Kirby , John D. Stephens

The aim of this work is to present the details of the finite element approach we developed for solving the Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equations in order to be able to treat problems involving complex geometries. There are several…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Helga Szambolics , Liliana-Daniela Buda , Jean-Christophe Toussaint , Olivier Fruchart

We apply a composite idea of semi-discrete finite difference approximation in time and Galerkin finite element method in space to solve the Navier-Stokes equations with Caputo derivative of order 0 < {\alpha} < 1. The stability properties…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Guang-an Zou , Yong Zhou , Bashir Ahmad , Ahmed Alsaedi

We consider adaptive finite element methods for solving a multiscale system consisting of a macroscale model comprising a system of reaction-diffusion partial differential equations coupled to a microscale model comprising a system of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 A. Johansson , J. H. Chaudry , V. Carey , D. Estep , V. Ginting , M. Larson , S. Tavener

We develop a hybrid spatial discretization for the wave equation in second order form, based on high-order accurate finite difference methods and discontinuous Galerkin methods. The hybridization combines computational efficiency of finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Siyang Wang , Gunilla Kreiss

This paper presents a new and efficient numerical algorithm for the biharmonic equation by using weak Galerkin (WG) finite element methods. The WG finite element scheme is based on a variational form of the biharmonic equation that is…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-24 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

The finite element method is used to approximately solve boundary value problems for differential equations. The method discretises the parameter space and finds an approximate solution by solving a large system of linear equations. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Ashley Montanaro , Sam Pallister

In this paper we develop a new well-balanced discontinuous Galerkin (DG) finite element scheme with subcell finite volume (FV) limiter for the numerical solution of the Einstein--Euler equations of general relativity based on a first order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Michael Dumbser , Olindo Zanotti , Elena Gaburro , Ilya Peshkov

Near-optimal computational complexity of an adaptive stochastic Galerkin method with independently refined spatial meshes for elliptic partial differential equations is shown. The method takes advantage of multilevel structure in expansions…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Markus Bachmayr , Henrik Eisenmann , Igor Voulis

In this paper, we study a generalized finite element method for solving second-order elliptic partial differential equations with rough coefficients. The method uses local approximation spaces computed by solving eigenvalue problems on…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Christian Alber , Peter Bastian , Moritz Hauck , Robert Scheichl

Fitted finite element methods are constructed for a singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem in two space dimensions. Exponential splines as basis functions are combined with Shishkin meshes to obtain a stable parameter-uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan