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The computation of the topology of a real algebraic plane curve is greatly simplified if there are no more than one critical point in each vertical line: the general position condition. When this condition is not satisfied, then a finite…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-07 Jorge Caravantes , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

In this paper, we present exact exponential algorithms for computing branchwidth that are fast both in theory and in practice. The running times of these algorithms are single-exponential in the number of vertices. Our basic algorithm is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Taiki Kaneda , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Hisao Tamaki

This article gives an introduction for mathematicians interested in numerical computations in algebraic geometry and number theory to some recent progress in algorithmic number theory, emphasising the key role of approximate computations…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-29 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Bas Edixhoven

A new generalization of the classical separate algebraicity theorem is suggested and proved.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 R. A. Sharipov , E. N. Tzyganov

We present an algorithm which, given a connected smooth projective curve $X$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ and its Hasse--Witt matrix, as well as a positive integer $n$, computes all \'etale Galois covers of $X$…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Christophe Levrat , Rubén Muñoz--Bertrand

Motivated by the increasing interest in applications of graph geodesic convexity in machine learning and data mining, we present a heuristic for computing the geodesic convex hull of node sets in networks. It generates a set of almost…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Florian Seiffarth , Tamás Horváth , Stefan Wrobel

We consider very natural "fence enclosure" problems studied by Capoyleas, Rote, and Woeginger and Arkin, Khuller, and Mitchell in the early 90s. Given a set $S$ of $n$ points in the plane, we aim at finding a set of closed curves such that…

This article gives an elementary computational proof of the group law for Edwards elliptic curves following Bernstein, Lange, et al., Edwards, and Friedl. The associative law is expressed as a polynomial identity over the integers that is…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-18 Thomas Hales

Using class field theory one associates to each curve C over a finite field, and each subgroup G of its divisor class group, unramified abelian covers of C whose genus is determined by the index of G. By listing class groups of curves of…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-12 Karl Rökaeus

In computer algebra there are different ways of approaching the mathematical concept of functions, one of which is by defining them as solutions of differential equations. We compare different such approaches and discuss the occurring…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Frédéric Chyzak , James Davenport , Christoph Koutschan , Bruno Salvy

${\cal U}$ntil now the representation (i.e. plotting) of curve in Parallel Coordinates is constructed from the point $\leftrightarrow$ line duality. The result is a ``line-curve'' which is seen as the envelope of it's tangents. Usually this…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zur Izhakian

We prove the first polynomial bound on the number of monotonic homotopy moves required to tighten a collection of closed curves on any compact orientable surface, where the number of crossings in the curve is not allowed to increase at any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-03 Hsien-Chih Chang , Arnaud de Mesmay

The development of computational techniques in the last decade has made possible to attack some classical problems of algebraic geometry. In this survey, we briefly describe some open problems related to algebraic curves which can be…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanush Shaska

Two problems are addressed: reduction of an arbitrary degree non-special divisor to the equivalent divisor of the degree equal to genus of a curve, and addition of divisors of arbitrary degrees. The hyperelliptic case is considered as the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-16 Julia Bernatska , Yaacov Kopeliovich

This paper considers fast algorithms for operations on linearized polynomials. We propose a new multiplication algorithm for skew polynomials (a generalization of linearized polynomials) which has sub-quadratic complexity in the polynomial…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Sven Puchinger , Antonia Wachter-Zeh

We present an algorithm for solving the discrete logarithm problem in Jacobians of families of plane curves whose degrees in $X$ and $Y$ are low with respect to their genera. The finite base fields $\FF_q$ are arbitrary, but their sizes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-20 Andreas Enge , Pierrick Gaudry , Emmanuel Thomé

This is a survey paper on algorithms that have been developed during the last 25 years for the explicit computation of the structure of an associative algebra of finite dimension over either a finite field or an algebraic number field. This…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-08-13 Murray R. Bremner

The group PGL(3) of linear transformations of the projective plane acts naturally on the projective space parametrizing curves of a given degree. In this note we begin the study of the orbits of smooth curves under this action: we construct…

alg-geom · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

We present an algorithm that, for every fixed genus $g$, will enumerate all hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over a finite field $k$ of odd characteristic in quasilinear time; that is, the time required for the algorithm is…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-24 Everett W. Howe

An edge cover of a graph is a set of edges such that every vertex has at least an adjacent edge in it. Previously, approximation algorithm for counting edge covers is only known for 3 regular graphs and it is randomized. We design a very…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Chengyu Lin , Jingcheng Liu , Pinyan Lu