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A classic trade-off that school districts face when deciding which matching algorithm to use is that it is not possible to always respect both priorities and preferences. The student-proposing deferred acceptance algorithm (DA) respects…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-20 Estelle Cantillon , Li Chen , Juan S. Pereyra

We propose a generalization of the classical stable marriage problem. In our model, the preferences on one side of the partition are given in terms of arbitrary binary relations, which need not be transitive nor acyclic. This generalization…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Linda Farczadi , Konstantinos Georgiou , Jochen Könemann

The classical Stable Roommates problem is to decide whether there exists a matching of an even number of agents such that no two agents which are not matched to each other would prefer to be with each other rather than with their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Robert Bredereck , Jiehua Chen , Ugo Paavo Finnendahl , Rolf Niedermeier

In a typical school choice application, the students have strict preferences over the schools while the schools have coarse priorities over the students based on their distance and their enrolled siblings. The outcome of a centralized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Haris Aziz , Péter Biró , Gergely Csáji , Tom Demeulemeester

We study a variation of the Stable Marriage problem, where every man and every woman express their preferences as preference lists which may be incomplete and contain ties. This problem is called the Stable Marriage problem with Ties and…

The classical Hospitals/Residents problem (HR) models the assignment of junior doctors to hospitals based on their preferences over one another. In an instance of this problem, a stable matching M is sought which ensures that no blocking…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-21 Augustine Kwanashie , David F. Manlove

We propose two solution concepts for matchings under preferences: robustness and near stability. The former strengthens while the latter relaxes the classic definition of stability by Gale and Shapley (1962). Informally speaking, robustness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Jiehua Chen , Piotr Skowron , Manuel Sorge

We consider a many-to-one variant of the stable matching problem. More concretely, we consider the variant of the stable matching problem where one side has a matroid constraint. Furthermore, we consider the situation where the preference…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Naoyuki Kamiyama

In considering the college admissions problem, almost fifty years ago, Gale and Shapley came up with a simple abstraction based on preferences of students and colleges. They introduced the concept of stability and optimality; and proposed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Jian Liu , Dah Ming Chiu

The stable matching problem is a prototype model in economics and social sciences where agents act selfishly to optimize their own satisfaction, subject to mutually conflicting constraints. A stable matching is a pairing of adjacent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Mertens

We consider a far generalization of the well-known stable roommates and non-bipartite stable allocation problems. In its setting, one is given a finite non-bipartite graph $G=(V,E)$ with nonnegative integer edge capacities $b(e)\in{\mathbb…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-26 Alexander V. Karzanov

Stable matching is a fundamental problem studied both in economics and computer science. The task is to find a matching between two sides of agents that have preferences over who they want to be matched with. A matching is stable if no pair…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Juho Hirvonen , Sara Ranjbaran

We investigate the following many-to-one stable matching problem with diversity constraints (SMTI-Diverse): Given a set of students and a set of colleges which have preferences over each other, where the students have overlapping types, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Jiehua Chen , Robert Ganian , Thekla Hamm

We consider the two-sided stable matching setting in which there may be uncertainty about the agents' preferences due to limited information or communication. We consider three models of uncertainty: (1) lottery model --- in which for each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Haris Aziz , Péter Biró , Serge Gaspers , Ronald de Haan , Nicholas Mattei , Baharak Rastegari

In the well-studied Stable Roommates problem, we seek a stable matching of agents into pairs, where no two agents prefer each other over their assigned partners. However, some instances of this problem are unsolvable, lacking any stable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Frederik Glitzner , David Manlove

The student-optimal stable mechanism (DA), the most popular mechanism in school choice, is the only one that is stable and strategy-proof. However, when DA is implemented, a student can change the schools of others without changing her own.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-11 Eduardo Duque , Juan S. Pereyra , Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez

We consider the problem of stable matching with dynamic preference lists. At each time step, the preference list of some player may change by swapping random adjacent members. The goal of a central agency (algorithm) is to maintain an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Varun Kanade , Nikos Leonardos , Frédéric Magniez

The stable allocation problem is one of the broadest extensions of the well-known stable marriage problem. In an allocation problem, edges of a bipartite graph have capacities and vertices have quotas to fill. Here we investigate the case…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Agnes Cseh , Martin Skutella

We consider the Hospitals/Residents (HR) problem in the presence of ties in hospital preferences. Among the three notions of stability, namely weak stability, strong stability, and super-stability, we focus on the notion of strong…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Keshav Ranjan , Meghana Nasre , Prajakta Nimbhorkar

The paper presents a study of local search heuristics in general and variable neighborhood search in particular for the resolution of an assignment problem studied in the practical work of universities. Here, students have to be assigned to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-08 Martin Josef Geiger , Wolf Wenger